BaseAdapter适配器

public int getCount();//适配器中数据集中数据的个数
public Object getItem(int position);//获取数据集中与指定索引对应的数据项
public long getItemId(int arg0);//获取制定对应的ID
public View getView(int position,View convertView,ViewGroup parent);//获取每一个item的显示内容

创建类继承自BaseAdapter实现方法

Android适配器是数据和视图之间的桥梁，以便于数据在View上显示。适配器就像显示器，把复杂的东西按人可以接受的方式来展现。我们常用的适配器一共有三个：ArrayAdapter，SimpleAdapter，SimpleCursorAdapter 这三个，他们都是继承于BaseAdapter 。

简单实现方式

MainActivity
package com.example.listview1;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        List<ItemBean> itemBeans = new ArrayList<ItemBean>();
        for(int i = 0;i<100;i++){
            itemBeans.add(new ItemBean(R.drawable.ic_launcher, "我是标题"+i, "我是内容"+i));
        }
        ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_list);
        listView.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(this, itemBeans));

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

}

Item类
package com.example.listview1;

public class ItemBean {


    public  int imageid;
    public String title;
    public String content;
    public ItemBean(int imageid,String title,String content) {
        this.imageid = imageid;
        this.title = title;
        this.content = content;
    }

}

MyAdapter
package com.example.listview1;

import java.util.List;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MyAdapter  extends BaseAdapter {
    private List<ItemBean> mList;
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
public MyAdapter(Context context,List<ItemBean> list) {
    // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    mList = list;
    mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
}
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return mList.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int arg0) {
        // TODO -generated method stub
        return mList.get(arg0);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int arg0) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return arg0;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        /*   逗逼式    完全没有用到缓存机制
        View view = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
        ImageView imageView = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.ig_image);
        TextView title = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
        TextView content = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_content);


        ItemBean bean = mList.get(arg0);
        imageView.setImageResource(mList.get(arg0).imageid);
        title.setText(bean.title);
        content.setText(bean.content);
        return view;


*/

        /*
        //普通式     利用了缓存机制    findviewbyid也会耗费时间
        if(convertView==null){
            //判断是否以缓存过
            convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
        }
        ImageView imageView = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.ig_image);
        TextView title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
        TextView content = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_content);
        ItemBean bean = mList.get(position);
        imageView.setImageResource(mList.get(position).imageid);
        title.setText(bean.title);
        content.setText(bean.content);
        return convertView;


    }*/



//文艺式    不仅利用了ListView的缓存，更通过ViewHolder类来实现显示数据的师徒的缓存，避免多次通过findViewId寻找控件
/*
1、创建内部类ViewHolder
2、判断convertView是否为空
3、通过setTag将ViewHolder与converView绑定
4、getTag（）取出来关联的ViewHolder
5、通过ViewHolder对象找到对应控件
*/
        ViewHolder viewHolder;
        if(convertView==null){
            viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
            convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
            viewHolder.imageView = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.ig_image);
            viewHolder.title=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
            viewHolder.content=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_content);
            convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
        }else{
            viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        ItemBean bean = mList.get(position);
        viewHolder.imageView.setImageResource(mList.get(position).imageid);
        viewHolder.title.setText(bean.title);
        viewHolder.content.setText(bean.content);
        return convertView;



    }

    class ViewHolder{
        public ImageView imageView;
        public TextView title;
        public TextView content;;
    }


}