1136 A Delayed Palindrome (20 分)

Consider a positive integer N written in standard notation with k+1 digits a​i​​ as a​k​​⋯a​1​​a​0​​ with 0≤a​i​​<10 for all i and a​k​​>0. Then N is palindromic if and only if a​i​​=a​k−i​​ for all i. Zero is written 0 and is also palindromic by definition.

Non-palindromic numbers can be paired with palindromic ones via a series of operations. First, the non-palindromic number is reversed and the result is added to the original number. If the result is not a palindromic number, this is repeated until it gives a palindromic number. Such number is called a delayed palindrome. (Quoted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palindromic_number )

Given any positive integer, you are supposed to find its paired palindromic number.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case which gives a positive integer no more than 1000 digits.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print line by line the process of finding the palindromic number. The format of each line is the following:

A + B = C

where A is the original number, B is the reversed A, and C is their sum. A starts being the input number, and this process ends until C becomes a palindromic number -- in this case we print in the last line C is a palindromic number.; or if a palindromic number cannot be found in 10 iterations, print Not found in 10 iterations. instead.

Sample Input 1:

97152

Sample Output 1:

97152 + 25179 = 122331
122331 + 133221 = 255552
255552 is a palindromic number.

Sample Input 2:

196

Sample Output 2:

196 + 691 = 887
887 + 788 = 1675
1675 + 5761 = 7436
7436 + 6347 = 13783
13783 + 38731 = 52514
52514 + 41525 = 94039
94039 + 93049 = 187088
187088 + 880781 = 1067869
1067869 + 9687601 = 10755470
10755470 + 07455701 = 18211171
Not found in 10 iterations.

Python:

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Date    : 2018-03-07 13:50:54
# @Author  : 酸饺子 (changzheng300@foxmail.com)
# @Link    : https://github.com/SourDumplings
# @Version : $Id$

'''
https://www.patest.cn/contests/pat-a-practise/1136
'''


def is_palindromic(N):
    l = len(N)
    for i in range(l):
        if N[i] != N[l - i - 1]:
            return False
    return True


def main():
    N = input()
    p = False
    for i in range(10):
        if (is_palindromic(N)):
            print("%d is a palindromic number." % int(N))
            p = True
            break
        else:
            temp = list(str(int(N)))
            temp.reverse()
            Nr = ""
            for each_d in temp:
                Nr += each_d
            Sum = int(N) + int(Nr)
            print("%d + %d = %d" % (int(N), int(Nr), Sum))
            N = str(Sum)
    if not p:
        print("Not found in 10 iterations.")
    return


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()
    # code

 

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