Consider a positive integer N written in standard notation with k+1 digits ai as ak⋯a1a0 with 0≤ai<10 for all i and ak>0. Then N is palindromic if and only if ai=ak−i for all i. Zero is written 0 and is also palindromic by definition.
Non-palindromic numbers can be paired with palindromic ones via a series of operations. First, the non-palindromic number is reversed and the result is added to the original number. If the result is not a palindromic number, this is repeated until it gives a palindromic number. Such number is called a delayed palindrome. (Quoted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palindromic_number )
Given any positive integer, you are supposed to find its paired palindromic number.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case which gives a positive integer no more than 1000 digits.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print line by line the process of finding the palindromic number. The format of each line is the following:
A + B = C
where A
is the original number, B
is the reversed A
, and C
is their sum. A
starts being the input number, and this process ends until C
becomes a palindromic number -- in this case we print in the last line C is a palindromic number.
; or if a palindromic number cannot be found in 10 iterations, print Not found in 10 iterations.
instead.
Sample Input 1:
97152
Sample Output 1:
97152 + 25179 = 122331
122331 + 133221 = 255552
255552 is a palindromic number.
Sample Input 2:
196
Sample Output 2:
196 + 691 = 887
887 + 788 = 1675
1675 + 5761 = 7436
7436 + 6347 = 13783
13783 + 38731 = 52514
52514 + 41525 = 94039
94039 + 93049 = 187088
187088 + 880781 = 1067869
1067869 + 9687601 = 10755470
10755470 + 07455701 = 18211171
Not found in 10 iterations.
Python:
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Date : 2018-03-07 13:50:54
# @Author : 酸饺子 (changzheng300@foxmail.com)
# @Link : https://github.com/SourDumplings
# @Version : $Id$
'''
https://www.patest.cn/contests/pat-a-practise/1136
'''
def is_palindromic(N):
l = len(N)
for i in range(l):
if N[i] != N[l - i - 1]:
return False
return True
def main():
N = input()
p = False
for i in range(10):
if (is_palindromic(N)):
print("%d is a palindromic number." % int(N))
p = True
break
else:
temp = list(str(int(N)))
temp.reverse()
Nr = ""
for each_d in temp:
Nr += each_d
Sum = int(N) + int(Nr)
print("%d + %d = %d" % (int(N), int(Nr), Sum))
N = str(Sum)
if not p:
print("Not found in 10 iterations.")
return
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
# code