asp.net中3种验证码示例(实现代码)(数字,数字字母混和,汉字)

最新推荐文章于 2017-04-01 10:48:32 发布

鱼缸里的小丑鱼

最新推荐文章于 2017-04-01 10:48:32 发布

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分类专栏： Asp.net 文章标签： asp.net

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/SunMoonJP/article/details/64121515

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二话不说，来张效果图，给客官们看看：
这里写图片描述

WebForm5.aspx

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm5.aspx.cs" Inherits="TH.WebForm5" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
    <style type="text/css">
        p
        {
            cursor: pointer;
        }
    </style>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function change() {

            document.getElementById("Image1").src = "GetValid.aspx?i=" + Math.random();
            document.getElementById("Image2").src = "ValidNums.aspx?i=" + Math.random();
        }

    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <form runat="server">
    <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox3" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
    <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="Label" onclick="window.location.reload();"></asp:Label>
    <asp:Image ID="Image2" src="ValidNums.aspx" runat="server" />
    <asp:Image ID="Image1" src="GetValid.aspx" runat="server" onclick="this.src='GetValid.aspx?time='+new Date()" />
    <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="change()">看不清？重换一张</a>
    <div>
        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="验证" OnClick="Button1_Click" />
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace TH
{
    public partial class WebForm5 : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!IsPostBack)
            {
                string getNums = GetVali();
                Label1.Text = getNums; 

            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 随机生成四位数
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string GetVali()
        {
            string strsvali = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9";
            string[] ValiArray = strsvali.Split(',');
            string ReturnNum = "";
            int nums = -1;
            Random vrand = new Random();
            for (int n = 1; n < 5; n++)
            {
                if (nums != -1)
                {
                    vrand = new Random(n * nums * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));
                }
                int t = vrand.Next(10);
                nums = t;
                ReturnNum += ValiArray[t];
            }
            Session["Valid"] = ReturnNum;
            return ReturnNum; 


        }

        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
        //    if (Button1.Text == Session["ValidNums"].ToString())
        //    {
        //        Response.Write("<script>alert('验证成功!')</script>");
        //    }
        //    else
        //    {
        //        Response.Write("<script>alert('验证失败!')</script>");
        //    }

            //if (Session["Valid"].ToString() == TextBox3.Text)
            //{
            //    ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "ss", "<script>alert('您已经成功通过登录验证！')</script>");
            //}
            //else
            //{
            //    ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "ss", "<script>alert('您输入的验证码错误！')</script>");
            //}

        }
    }
}

GetValid.aspx
(可以直接将该页面作为源赋值给ImageUrl)
前台为空，后台代码如下：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Text;
using System.Drawing;

namespace TH
{
    public partial class WebForm6 : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!IsPostBack)
            {
                string validateNum = GetValids(); //成生4位随机字符串 
                CreateImage(validateNum); //将生成的随机字符串绘成图片 
                Session["ValidNums"] = validateNum; //保存验证码 
            }
        }

       public static string GetValids() 
        { 
        //获取GB2312编码页（表） 
        Encoding gb = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"); 

        //调用函数产生4个随机中文汉字编码 
        object[] bytes = CreateRegionCode(4); 

        //根据汉字编码的字节数组解码出中文汉字 

        string s = String.Empty; 
        foreach (object byt in bytes) 
        { 
        string str1 = gb.GetString((byte[])Convert.ChangeType(byt, typeof(byte[]))); 
        s = s + str1; 
        }
       //输出的控制台 
        return s; 
} 
        public static object[] CreateRegionCode(int strlength) 
        { 
        //定义一个字符串数组储存汉字编码的组成元素 
        string[] rBase = new String[16] { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" }; 

        Random rnd = new Random(); 

        //定义一个object数组用来 
        object[] bytes = new object[strlength]; 
        /*每循环一次产生一个含两个元素的十六进制字节数组，并将其放入bject数组中 
        每个汉字有四个区位码组成 
        区位码第1位和区位码第2位作为字节数组第一个元素 
        区位码第3位和区位码第4位作为字节数组第二个元素 
        */ 
        for (int i = 0; i < strlength; i++) 
        { 
        //区位码第1位 
        int r1 = rnd.Next(11, 14); 
        string str_r1 = rBase[r1].Trim(); 
        //区位码第2位 
            rnd = new Random(r1 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i); 
            //更换随机数发生器的种子避免产生重复值 
            int r2; 
            if (r1 == 13) 
            { 
            r2 = rnd.Next(0, 8); 
            } 
            else 
            { 
            r2 = rnd.Next(0, 16); 
            } 
            string str_r2 = rBase[r2].Trim(); 

            //区位码第3位 
            rnd = new Random(r2 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i); 
            int r3 = rnd.Next(10, 16); 
            string str_r3 = rBase[r3].Trim(); 

            //区位码第4位 
            rnd = new Random(r3 * unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks) + i); 
            int r4; 
            if (r3 == 10) 
            { 
            r4 = rnd.Next(1, 16); 
            } 
            else if (r3 == 15) 
            { 
            r4 = rnd.Next(0, 15); 
            } 
            else 
            { 
            r4 = rnd.Next(0, 16); 
            } 
            string str_r4 = rBase[r4].Trim(); 

            //定义两个字节变量存储产生的随机汉字区位码 
            byte byte1 = Convert.ToByte(str_r1 + str_r2, 16); 
            byte byte2 = Convert.ToByte(str_r3 + str_r4, 16); 
            //将两个字节变量存储在字节数组中 
            byte[] str_r = new byte[] { byte1, byte2 }; 

            //将产生的一个汉字的字节数组放入object数组中 
            bytes.SetValue(str_r, i); 

            } 

            return bytes; 

            } 
            //生成图片 
        private void CreateImage(string validateNum)
        {
            if (validateNum == null || validateNum.Trim() == String.Empty)
                return;
            //生成Bitmap图像 
            System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(validateNum.Length * 12 + 10, 22);
            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);

            try
            {
                //生成随机生成器 
                Random random = new Random();

                //清空图片背景色 
                g.Clear(Color.White);

                //画图片的背景噪音线 
                for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
                {
                    int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
                    int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);

                    g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Coral), x1, y1, x2, y2);
                }

                Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 8);
                System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
                g.DrawString(validateNum, font, brush, 2, 2);

                //画图片的前景噪音点 
                for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
                {
                    int x = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int y = random.Next(image.Height);
                    image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
                }

                //画图片的边框线 
                g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);

                System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
                //将图像保存到指定的流 
                image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
                Response.ClearContent();
                Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
                Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
            }
            finally
            {
                g.Dispose();
                image.Dispose();
            }
        }

    }
}

ValidNums.aspx
(可以直接将该页面作为源赋值给ImageUrl)
前台为空，后台代码如下：

using System; 
using System.Collections; 
using System.Configuration; 
using System.Data; 
using System.Linq; 
using System.Web; 
using System.Web.Security; 
using System.Web.UI; 
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; 
using System.Web.UI.WebControls; 
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; 
using System.Xml.Linq; 
using System.Drawing; 

public partial class ValidNums : System.Web.UI.Page 
{ 
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) 
{ 
if (!IsPostBack) 
{ 
string validateNum = CreateRandomNum(4); //成生4位随机字符串 
CreateImage(validateNum); //将生成的随机字符串绘成图片 
Session["ValidNums"] = validateNum; //保存验证码 
} 
} 
//生成随机字符串 
private string CreateRandomNum(int NumCount) 
{ 
string allChar = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,W,X,Y,Z"; 
string[] allCharArray = allChar.Split(',');//拆分成数组 
string randomNum = ""; 
int temp = -1;//记录上次随机数的数值，尽量避免产生几个相同的随机数 
Random rand = new Random(); 
for (int i = 0; i < NumCount; i++) 
{ 
if (temp != -1) 
{ 
rand = new Random(i * temp * ((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks)); 
} 
int t = rand.Next(35); 
if (temp == t) 
{ 
return CreateRandomNum(NumCount); 
} 
temp = t; 
randomNum += allCharArray[t]; 
} 
return randomNum; 
} 
//生成图片 
private void CreateImage(string validateNum) 
{ 
if (validateNum == null || validateNum.Trim() == String.Empty) 
return; 
//生成Bitmap图像 
System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(validateNum.Length * 12 + 10, 22); 
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image); 

try 
{ 
//生成随机生成器 
Random random = new Random(); 

//清空图片背景色 
g.Clear(Color.White); 

//画图片的背景噪音线 
for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++) 
{ 
int x1 = random.Next(image.Width); 
int x2 = random.Next(image.Width); 
int y1 = random.Next(image.Height); 
int y2 = random.Next(image.Height); 

g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Coral), x1, y1, x2, y2); 
} 

Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic)); 
System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true); 
g.DrawString(validateNum, font, brush, 2, 2); 

//画图片的前景噪音点 
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) 
{ 
int x = random.Next(image.Width); 
int y = random.Next(image.Height); 
image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next())); 
} 

//画图片的边框线 
g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1); 

System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream(); 
//将图像保存到指定的流 
image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif); 
Response.ClearContent(); 
Response.ContentType = "image/Gif"; 
Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray()); 
} 
finally 
{ 
g.Dispose(); 
image.Dispose(); 
} 
} 
}

源码地址

鱼缸里的小丑鱼

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asp.net中3种验证码示例(实现代码)(数字,数字字母混和,汉字)

二话不说，来张效果图，给客官们看看： WebForm5.aspx<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm5.aspx.cs" Inherits="TH.WebForm5" %><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "htt
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