JAVA制作简单学生信息管理系统最初版

    这是初学JAVA后第一次制作简单的一个系统，或者说是一个小单元，程序略显复杂，以后还有机会的话会重构一下。

public class Students {
	private String stuNum;
	private String name;
	private String sex;
	public String getStuNum() {
		return stuNum;
	}
	public void setStuNum(String stuNum) {
		this.stuNum = stuNum;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}
	public void setSex(String sex) {
			this.sex = sex;				
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public int getGrade() {
		return grade;
	}
	public void setGrade(int grade) {
		if(grade>0&&grade<100)
			this.grade = grade;
	}
	private int age;
	private int grade;
	

}

import java.util.Scanner;
//性别用man 和woman来看
public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

		Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("欢迎来到XXX学生信息管理系统！");
		int count = 1;
		Students[] text = new Students[count];
		//初始化备用数组，用于当创建新对象时将之前对象的参数赋给stus[]
		title:	for(int a =0;;a++){
		System.out.println("1、添加学生信息");
		System.out.println("2、修改学生信息");
		System.out.println("3、删除学生信息");
		System.out.println("4、查找学生信息");
		System.out.println("5、打印学生信息");
		System.out.println("6、退出");
			//无限循环直到break title
			Students[] stus = new Students[count];
			//创建存放多个学生对象的数组，内容初始化
			for(int s = 0;s<count-1;s++){
				stus[s]=text[s];
				//将text数组中的对象放入stus[]内
				
			}
		System.out.println("请选择操作");
			switch(scan.nextInt()){
			case 1:
				text = new Students[count];
				Students stu = new Students();
				//创建单个学生对象
				String stuNum=stu.getStuNum();
				System.out.print("请输入学号：  ");
				stuNum = scan.next();
				stu.setStuNum(stuNum);
				String name=stu.getName();
				System.out.print("请输入姓名：  ");
				name = scan.next();
				stu.setName(name);
				String sex=stu.getSex();
				System.out.print("请输入性别：  ");
				sex = scan.next();
				if(sex.equals("man")||sex.equals("woman"))
					stu.setSex(sex);
				else{
					System.out.println("输入数据格式不正确，请重新录入数据");
					continue title;
				}
				int age=stu.getAge();
				System.out.print("请输入年龄：  ");
				age = scan.nextInt();
				stu.setAge(age);
				int grade=stu.getGrade();
				System.out.print("请输入分数：  ");
				grade = scan.nextInt();
				stu.setGrade(grade);
				stus[count-1]=stu;
				//将第count个学生对象存入数组stus[]中
				for(int i=0;i<count;i++){
					text[i]=stus[i];
					//将stus[]中的所有对象放到text数组中
				}
				count+=1;
				System.out.println("数据保存成功\n");
				break ;
			case 2://修改学生信息
				System.out.println("请选择修改方式：");
				System.out.println("1.根据姓名修改学生信息");
				System.out.println("2.根据学号修改学生信息");
				int c = scan.nextInt();
				if(c==1){
					System.out.println("请输入学生姓名：");
					String na = scan.next();
					for(int k = 0;k<count-1;k++){
						if(stus[k].getName()==null)
							continue;
						else if(stus[k].getName().equals(na)){
							for(int h = 0;;h++){
							System.out.println(stus[k].getStuNum()+"\t"+stus[k].getName()+"\t"+stus[k].getSex()+"\t"+stus[k].getAge()+"\t"+stus[k].getGrade());
							System.out.println("请选择需要修改的数据");
							System.out.print("1.学号  ");
							System.out.print("2.性别  ");
							System.out.print("3.年龄  ");
							System.out.print("4.成绩  ");
							System.out.print("5.返回主菜单  ");
								switch (scan.nextInt()){
								case 1:
									System.out.println("更改后的学号：");
									String k1 = scan.next();
									stus[k].setStuNum(k1);
									System.out.println("修改成功");
									break;
								case 2:
									System.out.println("更改后的性别：");
									String k2 = scan.next();
									stus[k].setSex(k2);
									System.out.println("修改成功");
									break;
								case 3:
									System.out.println("更改后的年龄：");
									int k3 = scan.nextInt();
									stus[k].setAge(k3);
									System.out.println("修改成功");
									break;
								case 4:
									System.out.println("更改后的成绩：");
									int k4 = scan.nextInt();
									stus[k].setGrade(k4);
									System.out.println("修改成功");
									break;
								case 5:
									continue title;
								default:
									System.out.println("输入数据错误");
									break;
								}
							}
						}
							
					}

				}
				else if(c==2){
					System.out.println("请输入学生学号：");
					String sa = scan.next();
					one: for(int f = 0;f<count-1;f++){
						if(sa.equals(stus[f].getStuNum())){
							System.out.println(stus[f].getStuNum()+"\t"+stus[f].getName()+"\t"+stus[f].getSex()+"\t"+stus[f].getAge()+"\t"+stus[f].getGrade());
							while(true){
								System.out.println("请选择需要修改的数据");
								System.out.print("1.姓名  ");
								System.out.print("2.性别  ");
								System.out.print("3.年龄  ");
								System.out.print("4.成绩  ");
								System.out.print("5.返回主菜单  ");
								int sq = scan.nextInt();
								if(sq ==1){
									System.out.println("更改后的姓名：");
									String f1 = scan.next();
									System.out.println("修改成功");
									stus[f].setName(f1);
									continue one;		
								}
								
								else if(sq == 2){
									
									System.out.println("更改后的性别：");
									String f2 = scan.next();
									System.out.println("修改成功");
									stus[f].setSex(f2);
									continue one;
								}
								else if(sq==3){
									System.out.println("更改后的年龄：");
									int f3 = scan.nextInt();
									System.out.println("修改成功");
									stus[f].setAge(f3);
									continue one;
									
								}
								else if(sq==4){
									System.out.println("更改后的成绩：");
									int f4 = scan.nextInt();
									stus[f].setGrade(f4);
									System.out.println("修改成功");
									continue one;
									
								}
								else if(sq==5){	
									continue title;
								}
								else{
									System.out.println("输入数据错误");
									continue one;
								}
								
							}
						}
					}
				}
				System.out.println("查无此人");
				continue title;
					
			case 3://删除学生信息
				System.out.println("请选择删除方式：");
				System.out.println("1.根据姓名删除学生信息");
				System.out.println("2.根据学号删除学生信息");
				int d = scan.nextInt();
				if(d==1){
					System.out.println("请输入学生姓名：");
					String na = scan.next();
					for(int q = 0;q<count-1;q++){
						if(na.equals(stus[q].getName())){
							for(int e =q;e<count-1;e++){
								if(e<count-2){		
									stus[e].setGrade(stus[e+1].getGrade());
									stus[e].setAge(stus[e+1].getAge());
									stus[e].setName(stus[e+1].getName());
									stus[e].setStuNum(stus[e+1].getStuNum());
									stus[e].setSex(stus[e+1].getSex());
								}
							}
							count--;
							System.out.println("删除成功！！");
							continue title;
						}
					}
					System.out.println("查无此人");
					continue title;
				}
				else if(d==2){
					System.out.println("请输入学生学号");
					String st = scan.next();
					for(int g = 0;g<count-1;g++){
						if(st.equals(stus[g].getStuNum())){
							for(int j=g;j<count-1;j++){
								if(j<count-2){		
									stus[j].setGrade(stus[j+1].getGrade());
									stus[j].setAge(stus[j+1].getAge());
									stus[j].setName(stus[j+1].getName());
									stus[j].setStuNum(stus[j+1].getStuNum());
									stus[j].setSex(stus[j+1].getSex());
								}
							}
							count--;
							System.out.println("删除成功！！");
							continue title;
						}
					}
					System.out.println("查无此人");
					continue title;
				}
				else{
					System.out.println("没有此选项，返回主菜单");
					continue title;
				}
					
			case 4:
				System.out.println("请选择查找方式：");
				System.out.println("1.根据姓名查找学生信息");
				System.out.println("2.根据学号查找学生信息");
				int b = scan.nextInt();
				if(b==1){
					
					System.out.println("请输入学生姓名：");
					String nam = scan.next();
					for(int u = 0;u<count-1;u++){
						if(nam.equals(stus[u].getName())){
							System.out.println("您要查找的学生信息为：");
							System.out.println("学号\t姓名\t性别\t年龄\t分数");
							System.out.println(stus[u].getStuNum()+"\t"+stus[u].getName()+"\t"+stus[u].getSex()+"\t"+stus[u].getAge()+"\t"+stus[u].getGrade());
							System.out.println();
							continue title;
						}
					}
					System.out.println("没有此学生");
					continue title;
				}
				else if(b==2){
					System.out.println("请输入学生学号：");
					String st = scan.next();
					for(int u = 0;u<count-1;u++){
						if(st.equals(stus[u].getStuNum())){
							System.out.println("您要查找的学生信息为：");
							System.out.println("学号\t\t姓名\t\t性别\t年龄\t分数");
							System.out.println(stus[u].getStuNum()+"\t"+stus[u].getName()+"\t"+stus[u].getSex()+"\t"+stus[u].getAge()+"\t"+stus[u].getGrade());	
							System.out.println();
							continue title;
						}
					}
					System.out.println("没有此学生");
					continue title;
				}
				else{
					System.out.println("没有此选项，返回主菜单");
					continue title;
				}
					
			case 5:
					System.out.println("学号\t\t姓名\t\t性别\t年龄\t分数");
				for(int i=0;i<count-1;i++){
					System.out.println();
					System.out.println(stus[i].getStuNum()+"\t"+stus[i].getName()+"\t"+stus[i].getSex()+"\t"+stus[i].getAge()+"\t"+stus[i].getGrade());
				}
				break;
			case 6:
				System.out.println("欢迎再次使用，再见！！！");
				break title;
			default:
				break;
			}
		}

	}

}