flume安装配置

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-07 11:54:44 发布

Susu_4050

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-07 11:54:44 发布

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文章标签： java 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Susu_4050/article/details/120907183

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本文档详细介绍了如何在Linux环境下配置Java环境，然后安装并配置Apache Flume，包括Avro和exec两种source类型的案例。Avro案例展示了如何通过Avro发送文件日志到Flume，而exec案例则演示了如何实时监控并收集指定文件的日志。

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一，先配置java 环境变量

tar xvf /soft/jdk-7u79-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /soft

vim /etc/profile
#java
export JAVA_HOME=/soft/jdk1.7.0_79/
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$PATH:/$JAVA_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin
source /etc/profile

二，配置flume

tar xvf apache-flume-1.6.0-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local/ELK/
mv apache-flume-1.6.0 usr/local/ELK/apache-flume
cd /usr/local/ELK/apache-flume/conf
cp flume-env.sh.template flume-env.sh

vi conf/flume-env.sh
JAVA_HOME=/soft/jdk1.8.0_101

三，验证是否安装成功

/usr/local/ELK/apache-flume/bin/flume-ng version
Flume 1.6.0
Source code repository: https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/flume.git
Revision: 8633220df808c4cd0c13d1cf0320454a94f1ea97
Compiled by hshreedharan on Wed May 7 14:49:18 PDT 2014
From source with checksum a01fe726e4380ba0c9f7a7d222db961f

flume的案例

1)案例1：Avro

这里所指的案例都是以source的格式来定义

Avro可以发送一个给定的文件给Flume，Avro 源使用AVRO RPC机制。

a)创建agent配置文件

cd /usr/local/ELK/apache-flume/conf

vim avro.conf
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = avro
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sources.r1.bind = 0.0.0.0
a1.sources.r1.port = 4141

# Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = logger 将收集到的日志输出到控制台

# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100
# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1

2)案例1：exec

这里所指的案例都是以source的格式来定义

ecex可以实时监控一个文件，使用tail -F /opt/logs/usece.log。

a)创建agent配置文件

vim exec.conf

a2.sources = r2
a2.sinks = k2
a2.channels = c2

#Describe/configure the source
a2.sources.r2.type = exec
a2.sources.r2.channels = c2
a2.sources.r2.command=tail -F /opt/logs/usercenter.log

# Describe the sink
a2.sinks.k2.type = file_roll
a2.sinks.k2.channel = c2
a2.sinks.k2.sink.directory = /opt/flume 将收集到的日志写入此目录下

# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a2.channels.c2.type = memory
a2.channels.c2.capacity = 1000
a2.channels.c2.transactionCapacity = 100
# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a2.sources.r2.channels = c2
a2.sinks.k2.channel = c2