python 字典操作学习代码记录

def addToInventory(inventory, addedItems):
    dicts = {}
    for i in addedItems:
        dicts[i] = addedItems.count(i)

    for k, v in inventory.items():
        if k in dicts:
            dicts[k] = dicts[k] + inventory[k]
        else:
            dicts[k] = inventory[k]
    return dicts


def displayInventory(invertory):
    print('Invertory:')
    for k, v in invertory.items():
        print(v, k)


inv = {'gold coin': 42, 'rope': 1}
dragonLoot = ['gold coin', 'dagger', 'gold coin', 'gold coin', 'ruby']
invs = addToInventory(inv, dragonLoot)
displayInventory(invs)

输出如下
Invertory:
45 gold coin
1 dagger
1 ruby

1 rope

def displayInventory(invertory):
    print('Invertory:')
    totalNumber = 0
    for k, v in invertory.items():
        print(v, k)
        totalNumber += v
    print('Total number of items :{0}'.format(totalNumber))