spark-WordCount程序

1.启动一个spark shell

./spark-shell --master spark://hdp-1:7077 --executor-memory 500m --total-executor-cores 1

2.启动在yarn上的spark shell

./spark-shell --master yarn --deploy-mode client

执行时会出现一个HADOOP_HOME未定义的错误，修改方法在spark的conf目录中修改spark-env.sh在最下边加入

export HADOOP_CONF_DIR=$HADOOP_HOME/etc/hadoop 即可修复问题

再次执行启动代码会出现一个yarn提前kill进程的错误

修改方法：在/root/apps/hadoop-2.8.1/etc/hadoop中修改yarn-site.xml文件，加入

        <property>
                <name>yarn.nodemanager.vmem-check-enabled</name>
                <value>false</value>
                <description>Whether virtual memory limits will be enforced for containers</description>
        </property>
        <property>
                <name>yarn.nodemanager.vmem-pmem-ratio</name>
                <value>4</value>
                <description>Ratio between virtual memory to physical memory when setting memory limits for containers</description>
        </property>

即可修复。

3.在hdfs中创建一个存储数据的位置/spark/input/hello.txt 数据为

Hello you
Hello me

在spark shell 或者 yarn的spark shell中执行命令

sc.textFile("hdfs://hdp-1:9000/spark/input/hello.txt").flatMap(_.split(" ")).map((_,1)).reduceByKey(_+_).saveAsTextFile("hdfs://hdp-1:9000/spark/output")

便会执行一个wordcount程序，并将最总处理后的结果存储到hdfs://hdp-1:9000/spark/output中

在IDEA中写一个Word Count

1.创建一个maven工厂，在pom文件中加入依赖，由于个人的spark安装的为2.4.4版本所以依赖注入的版本也相同

   <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <scala.version>2.11.8</scala.version>
        <spark.version>2.4.4</spark.version>
        <hadoop.version>2.6.5</hadoop.version>
        <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- 导入scala的依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
            <artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
            <version>${scala.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 导入spark的依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-core_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${spark.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 指定hadoop-client API的版本 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
            <artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
            <version>${hadoop.version}</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <!-- 编译scala的插件 -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>net.alchim31.maven</groupId>
                    <artifactId>scala-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.2.2</version>
                </plugin>
                <!-- 编译java的插件 -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.5.1</version>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>net.alchim31.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>scala-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>scala-compile-first</id>
                        <phase>process-resources</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>add-source</goal>
                            <goal>compile</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                    <execution>
                        <id>scala-test-compile</id>
                        <phase>process-test-resources</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>testCompile</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>compile</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>compile</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>


            <!-- 打jar插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4.3</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>shade</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <filters>
                                <filter>
                                    <artifact>*:*</artifact>
                                    <excludes>
                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
                                    </excludes>
                                </filter>
                            </filters>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

2.创建一个scala资源文件夹目录结构为

3.在WordCount中编写程序

package com.zpark.stu

import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD
import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext}

object WoedCount {
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    //创建spark配置，设置应用程序名字
    //val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName("ScalaWordCount")
    val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName("ScalaWordCount").setMaster("local[4]")
    //创建spark执行的入口
    val sc = new SparkContext(conf)
    //指定以后从哪里读取数据创建RDD（弹性分布式数据集）
    //sc.textFile(args(0)).flatMap(_.split(" ")).map((_, 1)).reduceByKey(_+_).sortBy(_._2, false).saveAsTextFile(args(1))

    val lines: RDD[String] = sc.textFile(args(0))
    //切分压平 _代表一行内容
    val words: RDD[String] = lines.flatMap(_.split(","))
    //将单词和一组合，形成一个元组
    val wordAndOne: RDD[(String, Int)] = words.map((_, 1))
    //按key进行聚合
    val reduced:RDD[(String, Int)] = wordAndOne.reduceByKey(_+_)
    //排序
    val sorted: RDD[(String, Int)] = reduced.sortBy(_._2, false)
    //将结果保存到HDFS中
    sorted.saveAsTextFile(args(1))
    //释放资源
    sc.stop()

  }
}

4.将程序打成jar包上传到虚拟机中执行

./spark-submit --master spark://hdp-1:7077 --class com.zpark.stu.WoedCount /root/original-sparkwordcount-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar hdfs://hdp-1:9000/spark/input/hello.txt hdfs://hdp-1:9000/spark/out