hibernate读写对象类型

如果要将一张图片保存到数据库中

Students.java

import java.sql.Blob;
import java.util.Date;


public class Students {
private int sid;
private String sname;
private String gender;
private Date birthday;
private String address;
private Blob picture;


public Students() {
}




public Students(int sid, String sname, String gender, Date birthday,
String address) {
this.sid = sid;
this.sname = sname;
this.gender = gender;
this.birthday = birthday;
this.address = address;
}


public int getSid() {
return sid;
}
public void setSid(int sid) {
this.sid = sid;
}
public String getSname() {
return sname;
}
public void setSname(String sname) {
this.sname = sname;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public Blob getPicture() {
return picture;
}
public void setPicture(Blob picture) {
this.picture = picture;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "Students [sid=" + sid + ", sname=" + sname + ", gender="
+ gender + ", birthday=" + birthday + ", address=" + address
+ "]";
}
}

Students.hbm.xml(可以利用eclipse自动生成)

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Generated 2015-10-26 14:30:28 by Hibernate Tools 3.4.0.CR1 -->
<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="Students" table="STUDENTS">
        <id name="sid" type="int">
            <column name="SID" />
            <generator class="assigned" />
        </id>
        <property name="sname" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="SNAME" />
        </property>
        <property name="gender" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="GENDER" />
        </property>
        <property name="birthday" type="java.util.Date">
            <column name="BIRTHDAY" />
        </property>
        <property name="address" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="ADDRESS" />
        </property>

<property name="picture" type="java.sql.Blob">
            <column name="PICTURE" />
        </property>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

StudentsTest.java

//测试类
public class StudentsTest {

private SessionFactory sessionFactory;
private Session session;
private Transaction transaction;


@Before
public void init(){
Configuration config = new Configuration().configure();
        ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry = new ServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(config.getProperties()).buildServiceRegistry();
sessionFactory = config.buildSessionFactory(serviceRegistry);
session = sessionFactory.openSession();
transaction = session.beginTransaction();
}

@After
public void destroy(){
transaction.commit();
session.close();
sessionFactory.close();
}

@Test

@Ignore
public void testSaveBlob() throws Exception{
Students s = new Students(1,"张三丰","男",new Date(),"武当山");

File file = new File("d:"+File.separator+"student.jpg");
InputStream input = new FileInputStream(file);
Blob image =  Hibernate.getLobCreator(session).createBlob(input, input.available());
s.setPicture(image);
session.save(s);
}

@Test
public void testReadBlob() throws Exception{
Students s = (Students) session.get(Students.class,1);//将主键为1的记录从数据库中的记录读出

Blob image = s.getPicture();

InputStream input = image.getBinaryStream();//将图片转变为二进制输入流
File destFile = new File("e:"+File.separator+"dest.jpg");//定位目标文件
OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(destFile);//将管道插到输出文件上
byte[] buff = new byte[input.available()];//创建缓冲区
input.read(buff);//将图片流先读入缓冲区
output.write(buff);//将缓冲区的内容输出
input.close();
output.close();
}
}