SpringMVC集成Jsp，Freemarker，Velocity

说明一下目录结构
 
Spring配置文件

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< beans  xmlns ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation ="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd" >
     < context:component-scan
         base-package ="com.spring.action"   />
     <!--   
        org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ResourceBundleViewResolver
        用于多个视图集成时,ResourceBundleViewResolver是通过解析资源文件来解析请求输出文件的。
        <property name="basename" value="views"></property>,即表示在/WEB-INF/classes路径下有一个
        views.properties文件,本例中views.properties的内容为
        welcome.(class)=org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityView
        welcome.url=welcome.vm
        freemarker.(class)=org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView
        freemarker.url=freemarker.ftl
     -->
     < bean  class ="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ResourceBundleViewResolver" >
         < property  name ="basename"  value ="views" ></ property >
         <!--  
            <property name="order" value="0"></property>
         -->
     </ bean >
    
     <!--  jsp视图解析器  -->
     < bean  id ="jspViewResolver"  class ="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" >
         < property  name ="viewClass"  value ="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
         < property  name ="prefix"  value ="/" />
         < property  name ="suffix"  value =".jsp" />
     </ bean >         
    
     <!--  velocity视图解析器  -->
     < bean  id ="velocityViewResolver"  class ="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityViewResolver" >
         < property  name ="cache"  value ="true" />
         < property  name ="prefix"  value ="/" />
         < property  name ="suffix"  value =".vm" />
     </ bean >
    
     <!--  velocity环境配置  -->
     < bean  id ="velocityConfig"  class ="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityConfigurer" >
         <!--  velocity配置文件路径  -->
         < property  name ="configLocation"  value ="/WEB-INF/velocity.properties" />
         <!--  velocity模板路径  -->
         < property  name ="resourceLoaderPath"  value ="/WEB-INF/velocity/" />
     </ bean >
    
     <!--  FreeMarker环境配置  -->
     < bean  id ="freemarkerConfig"  class ="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer" >
         <!--  freemarker模板位置  -->
         < property  name ="templateLoaderPath"  value ="/WEB-INF/freemarker/" />
     </ bean >
    
     <!--  FreeMarker视图解析  -->
     < bean  id ="freeMarkerViewResolver"  class ="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver" >
         < property  name ="cache"  value ="true" />
         < property  name ="prefix"  value ="/" />
         < property  name ="suffix"  value =".ftl" />
     </ bean >
</ beans >

views.properties

#welcome为modelAndView.setViewName( " welcome " ) ; 中的welcome   .(class)固定写法
welcome.(class) = org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityView
#welcome.url 路径 welcome.vm模板名称
welcome.url = welcome.vm

#freemarker为modelAndView.setViewName( " freemarker " ) ; 中的freemarker   .(class)固定写法
freemarker.(class) = org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView
#freemarker.url 路径 freemarker.ftl模板名称
freemarker.url = freemarker.ftl

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