Python tarfile 标准库解压 Linux tar 归档的文件并解决 windows NotADirectoryError: [WinError 267] The directory nam

import tarfile
import os

def untar():
    tar_path = r'C:\Users\Downloads\dataset.tar.bz2'
    save_dir = r'F:\project\dataset'
    os.makedirs(save_dir, exist_ok=True)
    # 打开tar文件
    with tarfile.open(tar_path, "r:bz2") as tar:
        # 遍历tar文件中的所有成员
        for member in tar.getmembers():
            # 处理文件路径中的特殊字符
            member.name = member.name.replace(":", "").replace(",", "")
            # 将文件解压到指定目录
            tar.extract(member, path=save_dir, filter='fully_trusted')


def tar():
    save_path = r'F:\project\action\dataset\src\db_video2024-04-11T08.47.51.000.tar.gz'
    compress_files = [r'F:\project\action\dataset\src\db_video',
                      r'F:\project\action\dataset\src\db_video2024-04-11T08.47.51.000']
    # 创建 tarfile 对象  
    with tarfile.open(save_path, "w:gz") as tar:  
        # 添加要压缩的文件  
        for compress_file in compress_files:
            tar.add(compress_file)

# tar()
untar()

大家可以按需修改源码