Android三种实现定时器的方法

方法一:Handler+Thread

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package com.xunfang.handerDemo;        import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.widget.TextView;        /**   * handler定时器   *    * @author Smalt   *    */ public class HanderDemoActivity extends Activity {      TextView tvShow;      private int i = 0 ;             @Override      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.main);          tvShow = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_show);          new Thread( new ThreadShow()).start();      }             // handler类接收数据      Handler handler = new Handler() {          public void handleMessage(Message msg) {              if (msg.what == 1 ) {                  tvShow.setText(Integer.toString(i++));                  System.out.println( "receive...." );              }          };      };             // 线程类      class ThreadShow implements Runnable {                 @Override          public void run() {              // TODO Auto-generated method stub              while ( true ) {                  try {                      Thread.sleep( 1000 );                      Message msg = new Message();                      msg.what = 1 ;                      handler.sendMessage(msg);                      System.out.println( "send..." );                  } catch (Exception e) {                      // TODO Auto-generated catch block                      e.printStackTrace();                      System.out.println( "thread error..." );                  }              }          }      } }

方法二:Handler类自带的postDelyed

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package com.xunfang.handerDemo;        import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.widget.TextView;        /**   * handler定时器使用postDelyed实现   *    * @author Smalt   *    */ public class HanderDemoActivity extends Activity {      TextView tvShow;      private int i = 0 ;      private int TIME = 1000 ;             @Override      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.main);          tvShow = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_show);          handler.postDelayed(runnable, TIME); //每隔1s执行      }             Handler handler = new Handler();      Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {                 @Override          public void run() {              // handler自带方法实现定时器              try {                  handler.postDelayed( this , TIME);                  tvShow.setText(Integer.toString(i++));                  System.out.println( "do..." );              } catch (Exception e) {                  // TODO Auto-generated catch block                  e.printStackTrace();                  System.out.println( "exception..." );              }          }      };        }

方法三:

Handler+Timer+TimerTask

package com.xunfang.handerDemo;

import java.util.Timer;

import java.util.TimerTask;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.os.Message;

import android.widget.TextView;

/**

* 定时器实现:Handler+Timer+TimerTask

*

* @author Smalt

*

*/

public class HanderDemoActivity extends Activity {

TextView tvShow;

private int i = 0;

private int TIME = 1000;

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

tvShow = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_show);

timer.schedule(task, 1000, 1000); // 1s后执行task,经过1s再次执行

}

Handler handler = new Handler() {

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

if (msg.what == 1) {

tvShow.setText(Integer.toString(i++));

}

super.handleMessage(msg);

};

};

Timer timer = new Timer();

TimerTask task = new TimerTask() {

@Override

public void run() {

// 需要做的事:发送消息

Message message = new Message();

message.what = 1;

handler.sendMessage(message);

}

};

}