android 透明窗体的使用

/**
 * 窗口中间显示半透明提示框的小组件 用法：1. new 2. showPrevLetter(String prevLetter)
 *
 * @author LL
 *
 */
public class PrevLetterDialog {
 // 窗体消失的延时时间
 private static final int DELAYED_HIDEN = 10000000;

 // 实现Runnable接口的类
 private RemoveWindow mRemoveWindow = new RemoveWindow();
 // 在Handler里能实现对UI线程的修改
 private Handler mHandler;
 // 窗体管理器
 private WindowManager mWindowManager;
 // 显示在窗体中间半透明的字体框
 private TextView mDialogText;
 // 显示在窗体中间半透明的加载进度条
 private ProgressBar pb;
 // 是否正在显示中
 private boolean mShowing = false;
 // 是否准备好显示了
 private boolean mReady = true;
 // 显示在窗体中的字符
 private char mPrevLetter = Character.MIN_VALUE;

 private LayoutParams lp1;

 /**
  * 注明：context一定要在可见UI中通过getContext()获得，否则会抛异常。
  *
  * @param context
  */
 public PrevLetterDialog(Context context) {
  // 得到窗体管理器
  mWindowManager = (WindowManager) context
    .getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);

  // 得到布部创建者
  LayoutInflater inflate = (LayoutInflater) context
    .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

  // 得到TextView
  // mDialogText = (TextView) inflate.inflate(R.layout.list_position,
  // null);
  // mDialogText.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
  // mDialogText.setText("王");
  // mDialogText.setLayoutParams(lp1);
  // mDialogText.setTextSize(80);

  // 得到ProgressBar

  pb = (ProgressBar) inflate.inflate(R.layout.window_position, null);
  pb.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLACK);

  // 窗体的布局参数1
  WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = new WindowManager.LayoutParams(
    LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
    WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION,
    WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE
      | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE,
    PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);
  lp.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;

  // 窗体的布局参数2
  lp1 = new LayoutParams(130, 100,
    WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION,
    WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE
      | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE,
    PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);
  mDialogText = new TextView(context);
  lp1.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;

  // 通过handler把mDialogText展示出来
  mHandler = new Handler();
  // 要用post可实现在多线程里调用UI线程并改变
  mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
   public void run() {
    mReady = true;
    // 把TextView添加到窗体中去
    // mWindowManager.addView(mDialogText, lp1);
    mWindowManager.addView(pb, lp1);
   }
  });

 }

 // 设置可见性
 public void setmReady(boolean mReady) {
  this.mReady = mReady;
 }

 /**
  * 一般用在onScroll方法中,参数是字符串，不能为空，会取第一个字符显示
  *
  * @param prevLetter
  */
 public void showPrevLetter(String prevLetter) {
  if (!mReady) {
   return;
  }
  char firstLetter = prevLetter.charAt(0);

  if (!mShowing && firstLetter != mPrevLetter) {

   mShowing = true;
   mDialogText.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

  }
  // // 设TextView显示的字体
  // mDialogText.setText(((Character) firstLetter).toString());
  // 移除mRemoveWindow实现的Runnable接口类
  mHandler.removeCallbacks(mRemoveWindow);
  // 添加mRemoveWindow实现的Runnable接口类，并设延时
  mHandler.postDelayed(mRemoveWindow, DELAYED_HIDEN);
  mPrevLetter = firstLetter;

 }

 /**
  * 实现Runnable接口的类
  */
 private final class RemoveWindow implements Runnable {
  public void run() {
   removeWindow();
  }
 }

 private void removeWindow() {
  if (mShowing) {
   mShowing = false;
   mDialogText.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
  }
 }

}

 

调用

 pd = new PrevLetterDialog(DisplayDocActivity.this, R.anim.loadfileanim,
    150, 150);
  pd.showPrevLetter("这");