python3 zip

>>>a = [1,2,3]

>>> b = [4,5,6]

>>> c = [4,5,6,7,8]

>>> zipped = zip(a,b) # 返回一个对象

>>> zipped <zip object at 0x103abc288>

>>> list(zipped) # list() 转换为列表 [(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)]

>>> list(zip(a,c)) # 元素个数与最短的列表一致 [(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)]

>>> a1, a2 = zip(*zip(a,b)) # 与 zip 相反，zip(*) 可理解为解压，返回二维矩阵式

>>> list(a1) [1, 2, 3]

>>> list(a2) [4, 5, 6]