JS中数组扁平化方法

要求

将多维数组转化为一维数组

let arr  =[1,[2,[3,[4,5]]],6]
let str = JSON.stringify(arr)

1、调用ES6中的flat方法

let ary = arr.flat(Infinity)
console.log(ary) //[1,2,3,4,5,6]

2、replace+split

let ary = str.replace(/(\[|\])/g,'').split(',')
console.log(ary) //[1,2,3,4,5,6]

3、replace+JSON.parse

str = str.replace(/(\[|\])/g,'')
str = '['+str+']'
let ary = JSON.parse(str)
console.log(ary) //[1,2,3,4,5,6]

4、普通递归

let result = []
let fn = function(arr){
	for(let i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
		let item = arr[i]
		if(Array.isArray(arr[i])){
			fn(item)
		}else{
			result.push(item)
		}
	}
}

5、利用reduce函数迭代

function flatten(ary) {
      return ary.reduce((pre, cur) => {
        return pre.concat(Array.isArray(cur) ? flatten(cur) : cur)
      }, [])
    }
    console.log(flatten(arr))// [1,2,3,4,5,6]

6、扩展运算符

while (arr.some(Array.isArray)) {
      arr = [].concat(...arr)
    }
    console.log(arr)