WebServer.java 用JAVA编写Web服务器

//WebServer.java 用JAVA编写Web服务器import java.io.*;import java.net.*;public class WebServer{ public static void main(String args[]) { int i=1, PORT=8080; ServerSocket server=nul

//WebServer.java  用JAVA编写Web服务器
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;

public class WebServer
{
  public static void main(String args[])
    {
    int i=1, PORT=8080;
    ServerSocket server=null;
    Socket client=null;
    try
      {
      server=new ServerSocket(PORT); 
      System.out.println("Web Server is listening on port "+server.getLocalPort());
      for (;;)
        {
        client=server.accept();  //接受客户机的连接请求
        new ConnectionThread(client,i).start(); 
        i++;
        }
      }
    catch (Exception e) {System.out.println(e);}
    }
}

/* ConnnectionThread类完成与一个Web浏览器的通信  */
class ConnectionThread extends Thread
{
  Socket client;  //连接Web浏览器的socket字
  int counter;  //计数器
  public ConnectionThread(Socket cl,int c)
    {
    client=cl;
    counter=c;
    }
  public void run()   //线程体
    {
    try
      {
      String destIP=client.getInetAddress().toString();  //客户机IP地址
      int destport=client.getPort();                   //客户机端口号
      System.out.println("Connection "+counter+":connected to "+destIP+" on port "+destport+".");
      PrintStream outstream=new PrintStream(client.getOutputStream());
      DataInputStream instream=new DataInputStream(client.getInputStream());
      String inline=instream.readLine();  //读取Web浏览器提交的请求信息
      System.out.println("Received:"+inline);
      if (getrequest(inline))
        {      //如果是GET请求
        String filename=getfilename(inline);
        File file=new File(filename);
        if (file.exists())
          {  //若文件存在,则将文件送给Web浏览器
          System.out.println(filename+" requested.");
          outstream.println("HTTP/1.0 200 OK");
          outstream.println("MIME_version:1.0");
          outstream.println("Content_Type:text/html");
          int len=(int)file.length();
          outstream.println("Content_Length:"+len);
          outstream.println("");
          sendfile(outstream,file);  //发送文件
          outstream.flush();
          }
        else
          {  //文件不存在时
          String msg1="<html><head><title>Not Found</title></head><body><h1>Error 404-file not found</h1></body></html>";
          outstream.println("HTTP/1.0 404 no found");
          outstream.println("Content_Type:text/html");
          outstream.println("Content_Length:"+msg1.length()+2);
          outstream.println("");
          outstream.println(msg1);
          outstream.flush();
          }
        }
      //instream.close();
      //outstream.close();
      long m1=1;    //延时
      while (m1<11100000) {m1++;}
      client.close();
      }
    catch (IOException e)
      {
      System.out.println("Exception:"+e);
      }
}

/* 获取请求类型是否为“GET” */
boolean getrequest(String s)

  if (s.length()>0)
    {
    if (s.substring(0,3).equalsIgnoreCase("GET")) return true;
    }
  return false;
}

/* 获取要访问的文件名 */
String getfilename(String s)
{
String f=s.substring(s.indexOf(' ')+1);
f=f.substring(0,f.indexOf(' '));
try
  {
  if (f.charAt(0)=='/')
    f=f.substring(1);
  }
catch (StringIndexOutOfBoundsException e)
  {
  System.out.println("Exception:"+e);
  }
if (f.equals("")) f="index.html";
return f;
}

/*把指定文件发送给Web浏览器 */
void sendfile(PrintStream outs,File file)
{
try
  {
  DataInputStream in=new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
  int len=(int)file.length();
  byte buf[]=new byte[len];
  in.readFully(buf);
  outs.write(buf,0,len);
  /*
  DataOutputStream ou=new DataOutputStream(System.out);
  ou.write(buf,0,len);
  */
  outs.flush();
  in.close();
  }
catch (Exception e)
  {
  System.out.println("Error retrieving file.");
  System.exit(1);
  }
}

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