搭建最简单的Drool框架

maven配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.blackfish.demo.drools</groupId>
  <artifactId>test</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <name>test</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
  </parent>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
    <drools.version>6.1.0.Final</drools.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.kie</groupId>
      <artifactId>kie-spring</artifactId>
      <version>${drools.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
      <artifactId>drools-compiler</artifactId>
      <version>${drools.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <!-- clean lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#clean_Lifecycle -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- default lifecycle, jar packaging: see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_jar_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- site lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#site_Lifecycle -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.7.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.0</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

POJO类：

public class Stu {
    private String name;

    private int age;

    private String gender;

    private int amount;

    public int getAmount() {
        return amount;
    }

    public void setAmount(int amount) {
        this.amount = amount;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }

    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public Stu(String name,int age,String gender){
        this.name=name;
        this.age=age;
        this.gender=gender;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("name : ");
        sb.append(this.name);
        sb.append(", age : ");
        sb.append(this.age);
        sb.append(", gender :");
        sb.append(this.gender);
        sb.append(", amount : ");
        sb.append(this.amount);
        return sb.toString();
    }
}

DRL文件：

package test
import com.blackfish.demo.drools.Stu;

rule "rule1"
    salience 2
        when
            $stu:Stu(age > 30)
        then
            System.out.println("age>30岁的人： " + $stu.getName());
            $stu.setAmount(30000);
        end


rule "rule2"
    salience 1
    when
        $stu:Stu(gender=="male", age> 25)
    then System.out.println("性别为男，age>25的人： " + $stu.getName());
        $stu.setAmount(8000);
    end

rule "rule3"
    salience 3
    when
        $stu:Stu(getName() == "张三")
    then
        System.out.println("名字为：" + $stu.getName());
        $stu.setAmount(15000);
    end

rule "rule4"
     salience 4
     when
         $stu:Stu(getName() == "张三", gender == "male")
     then
         System.out.println("性别为男，名字为：" + $stu.getName());
         $stu.setAmount(20000);
     end

测试case：

package com.blackfish.demo.drools;

import org.drools.core.io.impl.ClassPathResource;
import org.kie.api.io.ResourceType;
import org.kie.internal.KnowledgeBase;
import org.kie.internal.KnowledgeBaseFactory;
import org.kie.internal.builder.KnowledgeBuilder;
import org.kie.internal.builder.KnowledgeBuilderFactory;
import org.kie.internal.definition.KnowledgePackage;
import org.kie.internal.runtime.StatefulKnowledgeSession;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        KnowledgeBuilder kb = new KnowledgeBuilderFactory().newKnowledgeBuilder();
        kb.add(new ClassPathResource("test.drl"), ResourceType.DRL);
        Collection<KnowledgePackage> collection = kb.getKnowledgePackages();
        KnowledgeBase knowledgeBase = KnowledgeBaseFactory.newKnowledgeBase();
        knowledgeBase.addKnowledgePackages(collection);
        StatefulKnowledgeSession statefulSession = knowledgeBase.newStatefulKnowledgeSession();

        List<Stu> list = getStus();
        for(Stu stu : list) {
            statefulSession.insert(stu);
        }

        statefulSession.fireAllRules();
        statefulSession.dispose();
        System.out.println("End ...");
        for(Stu stu : list) {
            System.out.println(stu.toString());
        }
    }

    public static List<Stu> getStus() {
        List<Stu> stus = new ArrayList<>();
        stus.add(new Stu("张三", 16, "male"));
        stus.add(new Stu("huhu", 18, "male"));
        stus.add(new Stu("王五", 32, "male"));
        stus.add(new Stu("张红", 23, "female"));
        stus.add(new Stu("李四", 35, "male"));
        stus.add(new Stu("张小雅", 31, "female"));
        return stus;
    }
}

如果报找不到drl文件，按照下边的操作配置一下IDEA：

https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_38301574/article/details/80465693#commentBox