Mybatis学习杂项之分页和缓存（八）

Mybatis分页
1.逻辑分页
2.物理分页
Mybatis缓存
默认情况下：mybatis启用一级缓存，即：SqlSession接口对象调用了相同的select语句。select默认使用一级缓存，insert update delete是不使用缓存的。
开发者可以根据自己需求配置二级缓存，二级缓存是全局的。

1.编写配置文件log4j.properties，jdbc.properties，mybatis-config.xml文件

log4j.rootLogger=info,appender1,appender2

log4j.appender.appender1=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender 

log4j.appender.appender2=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender 
log4j.appender.appender2.File=C:/logFile.txt

log4j.appender.appender1.layout=org.apache.log4j.TTCCLayout
log4j.appender.appender2.layout=org.apache.log4j.TTCCLayout  

jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_mybatis
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <properties resource="jdbc.properties"/>
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.newbeedaly.model"/>
    </typeAliases>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC" />
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
        <environment id="test">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC" />
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <package name="com.newbeedaly.mappers"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

2.编写Util工具类

package com.newbeedaly.util;

import java.io.InputStream;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

public class SqlSessionFactoryUtil {

    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;

    public static SqlSessionFactory getSqlSessionFactory(){
        if(sqlSessionFactory==null){
            InputStream inputStream=null;
            try{
                inputStream=Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybatis-config.xml");
                sqlSessionFactory=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
            }catch(Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return sqlSessionFactory;
    }

    public static SqlSession openSession(){
        return getSqlSessionFactory().openSession();
    }
}

3.编写Student类和mapper类以及映射文件

package com.newbeedaly.model;

public class Student {

    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private byte[] pic;
    private String remark;


    public Student() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }




    public Student(Integer id, String name, Integer age) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }




    public Student(String name, Integer age) {
        super();
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }



    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }
    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }




    public byte[] getPic() {
        return pic;
    }




    public void setPic(byte[] pic) {
        this.pic = pic;
    }




    public String getRemark() {
        return remark;
    }




    public void setRemark(String remark) {
        this.remark = remark;
    }




    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age
                + ", remark=" + remark + "]";
    }




}

package com.newbeedaly.mappers;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.ibatis.session.RowBounds;

import com.newbeedaly.model.Student;


public interface StudentMapper {

    public List<Student> findStudents(RowBounds rowBounds);

    public List<Student> findStudents2(Map<String,Object> map);
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.newbeedaly.mappers.StudentMapper">

    <!--
        1，size:表示缓存cache中能容纳的最大元素数。默认是1024；
        2，flushInterval:定义缓存刷新周期，以毫秒计；
        3，eviction:定义缓存的移除机制；默认是LRU(least recently userd，最近最少使用),还有FIFO(first in first out，先进先出)
        4，readOnly:默认值是false，假如是true的话，缓存只能读。
     -->
    <cache size="1024" flushInterval="60000" eviction="LRU" readOnly="false"/>

    <resultMap type="Student" id="StudentResult">
        <id property="id" column="id"/>
        <result property="name" column="name"/>
        <result property="age" column="age"/>
    </resultMap>

    <!-- 使用缓存，且取消自动刷新 -->
    <select id="findStudents" resultMap="StudentResult" flushCache="false" useCache="true">
        select * from t_student
    </select>

    <select id="findStudents2" parameterType="Map" resultMap="StudentResult">
        select * from t_student
        <if test="start!=null and size!=null">
            limit #{start},#{size}
        </if>
    </select>

</mapper> 

4.编写测试类

package com.newbeedaly.service;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.ibatis.session.RowBounds;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import com.newbeedaly.mappers.StudentMapper;
import com.newbeedaly.model.Student;
import com.newbeedaly.util.SqlSessionFactoryUtil;

public class StudentTest {

    private static Logger logger=Logger.getLogger(StudentTest3.class);
    private SqlSession sqlSession=null;
    private StudentMapper studentMapper=null;

    /**
     * 测试方法前调用
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        sqlSession=SqlSessionFactoryUtil.openSession();
        studentMapper=sqlSession.getMapper(StudentMapper.class);
    }

    /**
     * 测试方法后调用
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
        sqlSession.close();
    }


    @Test
    public void testFindStudent(){
        logger.info("查询学生");
        int offset=0,limit=3;
        RowBounds rowBounds=new RowBounds(offset,limit);
        List<Student> studentList=studentMapper.findStudents(rowBounds);
        for(Student student:studentList){
            System.out.println(student);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testFindStudent2(){
        logger.info("查询学生");
        Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<String,Object>();
        map.put("start", 3);
        map.put("size", 3);
        List<Student> studentList=studentMapper.findStudents2(map);
        for(Student student:studentList){
            System.out.println(student);
        }
    }


}