English语法_形容词/副词3级 -注意事项

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1> 修饰原级

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1.1> very

This is a very precious memory to me.
这对我来说是非常珍贵的记忆。

• very修饰；

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1.2> as + 原 + as

My cottage is as big as hers.
My cottage is almost as big as hers.
My cottage is nearly as big as hers.
我的乡村小屋几乎和她的一样大。

• hers = her cattage；

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2> 修饰比较级

• a bit， a little，
• a lot， by far， even， still， much；

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2.1> a little higher

The market price is a little higher than this price.
市场价格比这个价格高点。

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2.2> much more money

You will need much more money to rent such a house.
你将需要更多的钱才能租这样的房子；

• 动词need；

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3> 修饰最高级

• very， much， by far， far and away

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3.1> the very best

The dictionary is the very best in the library.
The dictionary is much the best in the library.
The dictionary is by far the best in the library.
The dictionary is by far and away the best in the library.
这本字典是这个图书馆中最好的了。

• the very best : 最高级前加the；

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3.2> by far the most useful

The map is by far the most useful of all.
这张地图是所有地图中最最实用的。

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4> other 改变范围

Taipei is bigger than any other city in Taiwan.
台北比台湾其他城市都大。

• 不包括台北；

New York is bigger than any city in Taiwan.
纽约比台湾的任何城市都大。

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5> 极致的表述

• 表现极致，不仅可用最高级，也可用原级，比较级；

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5.1> high - higer - highest

This is the highest building in the city. // 【1】最高级
This building is higher than any other one in the city. // 【2】比较级
This building is higher than all other ones in the city. // 【3】比较级
No other building in this city is higher than this one. // 【4】比较级
No other building in this city is as high as this one. // 【5】原级
No other building in this city is so high as this one. // 【6】原级
这是本市最高的建筑物。

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5.2> perious

Time is the most precious things. // 【1】最高级
Time is more prcious than anything else. //【2】比较级
Nothing (else) is more precious than time. //【3】比较级
Nothing (else) is as precious as time. //【4】原级
时间比任何事物都珍贵。

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6> 副词3级

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6.1> like

I like bananas very much.
我非常喜欢香蕉。

• very 修饰much；加强语气；
  very much 修饰like；

I like bananas better than apple.
我喜欢香蕉胜过苹果。

• better 修饰 like；

I like bananas (the） best.
我最喜欢香蕉。

• best 修饰like，love；
• 副词的最高级 the 可省略；
  

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6.2> as badly as

The air is polluted as badly as the rivers.
空气和河流一样被严重污染。

• 副词badly 修饰 动词polluted；

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6.3> drives most carefully

in my family, My mother drives the most carefully.
in my family, My mother drives most carefully.
在我家人之中，我妈妈开车最小心。

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6.4> love better

I love you better than he.
I love you better than he does. // 完整版；
我爱你胜过他爱你。
我比他爱你。

I love you better than him.
I love you better than I like him. // 完整版；
我爱你胜过爱他。
我更爱你。