Leetcode题解 232. Implement Queue using Stacks

Implement the following operations of a queue using stacks.

push(x) – Push element x to the back of queue.
pop() – Removes the element from in front of queue.
peek() – Get the front element.
empty() – Return whether the queue is empty.

维护两个堆栈,一个只可以进,一个只可以出,百度15年测试实习生电话面试题。(同学面试遇到的)

class MyQueue {
     private Stack<Integer> mStack1 = new Stack<Integer>();
     private Stack<Integer> mStack2 = new Stack<Integer>();


    // Push element x to the back of queue.
    public void push(int x) {
        mStack1.push(x);
    }

    // Removes the element from in front of queue.
    public void pop() {
        if (!empty()) {
                if (mStack2.size() != 0) {
                    mStack2.pop();
                } else {
                    while (mStack1.size() > 0) {
                        mStack2.push(mStack1.pop());
                    }
                    mStack2.pop();
                }
            }
    }

    // Get the front element.
    public int peek() {
        if (!empty()) {
                if (mStack2.size() != 0) {
                    return mStack2.peek();
                } else {
                    while (mStack1.size() > 0) {
                        mStack2.push(mStack1.pop());
                    }
                    return mStack2.peek();
                }
            }
            return -1;
    }

    // Return whether the queue is empty.
    public boolean empty() {
        return mStack1.size() == 0 && mStack2.size() == 0;
    }
}
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