Spring整合Apache CXF(JAX-WS)

Spring整合Apache CXF(JAX-WS)

一、创建服务端

1、创建项目

image-20201205195822424

2、添加依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.mars</groupId>
    <artifactId>02_jaxws_spring_server</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <dependencies>
        <!--    CXF WS开发-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                    <showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!--      运行tomcat7方法:tomcat7:run-->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <!--          执行端口-->
                    <port>8080</port>
                    <!--          请求路径-->
                    <path>/</path>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

3、编辑web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
        "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
        "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
    <!--  1.cxf servlet配置-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>cxfservlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>cxfservlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <!--2. Spring容器配置-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

</web-app>

4、创建服务接口类

package com.mars.service;

import javax.jws.WebService;

/**
 * 对外发布服务接口
 *
 * @author: Yizq
 * @date: 2020/12/5 16:32
 */
@WebService
public interface HelloService {

    /**
     *
     * @description: 对外发布服务的接口名称
     * @param name
     * @return: {@link String}
     * @author: Yizq
     * @date: 2020/12/5 16:32
     */
    String sayHello(String name);

}

5、实现服务接口

package com.mars.service.impl;

import com.mars.service.HelloService;

/**
 * 对外发布服务的接口实现类
 *
 * @author: Yizq
 * @date: 2020/12/5 16:34
 */
public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService {
    @Override
    public String sayHello(String name) {
        return name+",Welcome to WebService";
    }
}

6、创建配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
       xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
       xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://cxf.apache.org/core
        http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
        http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs
        http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
        http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
        http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"
>
    <!--
        spring整合cxf发布服务
    -->
    <jaxws:server address="/hello">
        <jaxws:serviceBean>
            <bean class="com.mars.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl"></bean>
        </jaxws:serviceBean>
    </jaxws:server>

</beans>

6、运行测试

http://localhost:8080/ws/hello?wsdl

image-20201205202051830

二、创建客户端

1、创建项目。此处创建的是普通的maven项目,可以不用和服务端保持一致

2、添加依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.mars</groupId>
  <artifactId>02_jaxws_spring_client</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <dependencies>
    <!--    CXF WS开发-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
      <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
      <version>3.0.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.13</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

3、创建配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
       xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
       xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://cxf.apache.org/core
        http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
        http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs
        http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
        http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
        http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"
>
    <!--
        spring整合cxf客户端
    -->
    <jaxws:client id="helloService" serviceClass="com.mars.service.HelloService" address="http://localhost:8080/ws/hello"></jaxws:client>

</beans>

4、创建服务端service

package com.mars.service;

import javax.jws.WebService;

/**
 * 客户端调用服务端接口
 *
 * @author: Yizq
 * @date: 2020/12/5 16:32
 */
@WebService
public interface HelloService {

    /**
     *
     * @description: 对外发布服务的接口名称
     * @param name
     * @return: {@link String}
     * @author: Yizq
     * @date: 2020/12/5 16:32
     */
    String sayHello(String name);

}

5、测试

package com.mars;

import com.mars.service.HelloService;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * 测试类
 *
 * @author: Yizq
 * @date: 2020/12/5 20:25
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext.xml")
public class client {
    @Resource
    private HelloService helloService;

    @Test
    public void remote() {
        // 查询接口对象代理类型
        System.out.println(helloService.getClass()); //class com.sun.proxy.$Proxy45
        // 远程访问服务端
        System.out.println(helloService.sayHello("Mars"));
    }
}
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