kubernetes——从应用中访问元数据

容器中可以通过环境变量或者挂载的方式，获取pod的一些数据

通过环境变量访问元数据

apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: test
  labels:
    name: test
spec:
  containers:
  - name: test
    image: luksa/kubia
    resources:
      limits:
        memory: "128Mi"
        cpu: "500m"
    ports:
      - containerPort: 8080
    env:
      - name: podname
        valueFrom:
          fieldRef:
            fieldPath: metadata.name
      - name: resource
        valueFrom:
          resourceFieldRef:
            resource: limits.memory

通过挂载方式访问元数据

apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: test
  labels:
    name: test
spec:
  containers:
  - name: test
    image: luksa/kubia
    resources:
      limits:
        memory: "128Mi"
        cpu: "500m"
    ports:
      - containerPort: 8080
    volumeMounts:
      - name: vometa
        mountPath: /etc/test
  volumes:
    - name: vometa
      downwardAPI:
        items:
          - path: podname
            fieldRef:
              fieldPath: metadata.name
          - path: resorcetest
            resourceFieldRef:
              resource: limits.memory
              containerName: test

与通过环境变量访问元数据不同的是，通过挂载的方式访问资源的字段时，可以访问其它容器的资源数据。