SSM 整合详细步骤与配置

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 10:07:28 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 10:07:28 发布

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分类专栏： SSM 文章标签： java spring mybatis

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Y0156842/article/details/131293599

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一、整合思路

SSM介绍
        springmvc+ spring + mybatis=ssm
        mybatis 持久层的CRUD
        spring 业务层 IOC、DI(解耦) 和AOP(事务问题、日志问题)
        springMVC 表现层 MVC的操作

二、整合

1.导入依赖

a、<!--mybatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.4.5</version>
</dependency>
<!--mysql驱动-->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.31</version>
</dependency>
<!--数据源-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.2.16</version>
</dependency>

</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--单元测试-->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>

<!--整合mybatis与spring需要的jar包-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<!--spring的核心-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<!--事务相关-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--aop的切面相 关-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.8.9</version>
</dependency>

2.整合Spring和Mybatis的配置文件

spring.xml

<!--开启注解扫描-->
<context:annotation-config></context:annotation-config>
<!--开启组件扫描-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.sram"/>
 <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc_config.properties"/>
 <bean id="dataSource"
      class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///test"></property>
    <property name="username" value="root"></property>
    <property name="password" value="root"></property>
</bean>
<!--创建sqlSessionFactory对象-->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
    <!--注入数据源对象-->
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>

<!--扫描dao层接口的包， 创建动态代理对象, 存入到spring容器中-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
    <!--需要指定dao层接口的包名-->
    <property name="basePackage" value="com.sram.dao"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
 <bean id="transactionManager"
       class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
     <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
 </bean>
 <!-- 事务的配置 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
     <!--配置事务的属性 -->
     <tx:attributes>

        <tx:method name="*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
         <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" propagation="SUPPORTS"/>
     </tx:attributes>

 </tx:advice>
 <!-- 配置 aop -->
 <aop:config>
     <!-- 配置切入点表达式 -->
     <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.sram.service..*.*(..))" id="pt1"/>
     <!--  建立事务的通知和切入点表达式的关系 -->
    <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pt1"/>
 </aop:config>

3.整合SpringMVC

<!--springmvc-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--servlet相关的-->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- JSTL标签库 -->
  <!--<dependency>-->
      <!--<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>-->
      <!--<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>-->
      <!--<version>1.2</version>-->
  <!--</dependency>-->
<dependency>
  <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>
  <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl-api</artifactId>
  <version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
  <dependency>
      <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
      <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.2</version>
  </dependency>

4.springMVC.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/springmvc.xsd">
<!--扫描包，创建类对象-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.sram.controller"></context:component-scan>
<!--视图解析器-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/admin/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
<!--注解驱动-->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
<!--自定义类型转换器-->
<!--文件上传-->
<!--拦截器-->
<!--静态资源放行-->
<!--<mvc:resources mapping="/js/*" location="/js/"></mvc:resources>-->
<!--静态资源全部放行-->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>
</beans>

5.web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app>
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<!--配置一个全局的参数：指定spring容器的配置文件 ServletContext-->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!--配置监听器：创建spring容器对象-->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!--编码过滤器-->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<!--前端控制器-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!--指定配置文件的路径-->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springMVC.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>