Quartz的集成

1.创建springBoot项目

2.引入Quartz相关依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.18.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
    <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
    <artifactId>quartz-jobs</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.3</version>
</dependency>

3 在resources目录创建quartz.properties文件

org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName = MyScheduler
org.quartz.scheduler.instanceId = AUTO
org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.export = false
org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.proxy = false
org.quartz.scheduler.wrapJobExecutionInUserTransaction = false

#线程池配置
org.quartz.threadPool.class = org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool
org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount = 10
org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority = 5
org.quartz.threadPool.threadsInheritContextClassLoaderOfInitializingThread = true

##持久化配置
#org.quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold = 50000
#org.quartz.jobStore.class = org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreTX
##支持集群
#org.quartz.jobStore.isClustered = true
#org.quartz.jobStore.useProperties:true
#org.quartz.jobStore.clusterCheckinInterval = 15000
##使用weblogic连接Oracle驱动
#org.quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateClass = org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.oracle.weblogic.WebLogicOracleDelegate
##org.quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateClass = org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.StdJDBCDelegate
#org.quartz.jobStore.tablePrefix = QRTZ_
#org.quartz.jobStore.dataSource = qzDS
##数据源连接信息，quartz默认使用c3p0数据源可以被自定义数据源覆盖
#org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.driver = oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
#org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.URL = jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE
#org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.user = root
#org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.password = 123456
#org.quartz.dataSource.qzDS.maxConnections = 10

4.QuartzConfiguration

package com.example.demo;

import org.quartz.Scheduler;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * Author : 尤毅鹤
 * Date: 2020/04/02 11:01
 * Description: <描述>
 */
@Configuration
public class QuartzConfiguration {
    @Autowired
    private TaskJobFactory jobFactory;

    @Bean(name = "SchedulerFactory")
    public SchedulerFactoryBean schedulerFactoryBean() throws IOException {
        //获取配置属性
        PropertiesFactoryBean propertiesFactoryBean = new PropertiesFactoryBean();
        propertiesFactoryBean.setLocation(new ClassPathResource("/quartz.properties"));
        //在quartz.properties中的属性被读取并注入后再初始化对象
        propertiesFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet();
        //创建SchedulerFactoryBean
        SchedulerFactoryBean factory = new SchedulerFactoryBean();
        factory.setQuartzProperties(propertiesFactoryBean.getObject());
        factory.setJobFactory(jobFactory);
        return factory;
    }

    /*
     * 通过SchedulerFactoryBean获取Scheduler的实例
     */
    @Bean(name = "scheduler")
    public Scheduler scheduler() throws IOException {
        return schedulerFactoryBean().getScheduler();
    }
}

 5.TaskJobFactory

package com.example.demo;

import org.quartz.spi.TriggerFiredBundle;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AutowireCapableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.AdaptableJobFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * Author : 尤毅鹤
 * Date: 2020/04/02 10:54
 * Description: <描述>
 */
@Component
public class TaskJobFactory  extends AdaptableJobFactory {
    @Autowired
    private AutowireCapableBeanFactory capableBeanFactory;

    @Override
    protected Object createJobInstance(TriggerFiredBundle bundle) throws Exception {
        //调用父类的方法
        Object jobInstance = super.createJobInstance(bundle);
        //进行注入
        capableBeanFactory.autowireBean(jobInstance);
        return jobInstance;
    }
}

6.BaseTaskJob

package com.example.demo;

import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;

/**
 * Author : 尤毅鹤
 * Date: 2020/04/02 11:00
 * Description: <描述>
 */
public interface BaseTaskJob extends Job {
    @Override
    void execute(JobExecutionContext jobExecutionContext) throws JobExecutionException;
}

 7.TestQuartz

package com.example.demo;

/**
 * Author : 尤毅鹤
 * Date: 2020/04/02 11:00
 * Description: <描述>
 */
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class TestQuartz implements BaseTaskJob {

    Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

    public  int i = 0;

    @Override
    public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {
        i++;
        logger.error("task2>>>>>>>  " + i);

        try {
//            QuartzJobManager.getInstance().jobdelete(this.getClass().getSimpleName(),"ah");//执行完此任务就删除自己
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

8.QuartzJobManager

package com.example.demo;

import org.quartz.*;
import org.quartz.impl.matchers.GroupMatcher;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.*;

/**
 * Author : 尤毅鹤
 * Date: 2020/04/02 10:59
 * Description: <描述>
 */
@Component
public class QuartzJobManager {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(QuartzJobManager.class);

    private static QuartzJobManager jobUtil;

    @Autowired
    private Scheduler scheduler;

    public QuartzJobManager() {
        logger.info("init jobUtil");
        jobUtil = this;
    }

    public static QuartzJobManager getInstance() {
        logger.info("retun  JobCreateUtil");
        return QuartzJobManager.jobUtil;
    }

    /**
     * 创建job
     *
     * @param clazz          任务类
     * @param jobName        任务名称
     * @param jobGroupName   任务所在组名称
     * @param cronExpression cron表达式
     * @throws Exception
     * @author xujingyang
     * @date 2018/5/30.
     */
    public void addJob(Class clazz, String jobName, String jobGroupName, String cronExpression) throws Exception {

        // 启动调度器
        scheduler.start();

        //构建job信息
        JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(((BaseTaskJob) clazz.newInstance()).getClass()).withIdentity(jobName, jobGroupName).build();

        //表达式调度构建器(即任务执行的时间)
        CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cronExpression);

        //按新的cronExpression表达式构建一个新的trigger
        CronTrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(jobName, jobGroupName)
                .withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();
        scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
    }


    /**
     * 创建job，可传参
     *
     * @param clazz          任务类
     * @param jobName        任务名称
     * @param jobGroupName   任务所在组名称
     * @param cronExpression cron表达式
     * @param argMap         map形式参数
     * @throws Exception
     * @author xujingyang
     * @date 2018/5/30.
     */
    public void addJob(Class clazz, String jobName, String jobGroupName, String cronExpression, Map<String, Object> argMap) throws Exception {

        // 启动调度器
        scheduler.start();

        //构建job信息
        JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(((BaseTaskJob) clazz.newInstance()).getClass()).withIdentity(jobName, jobGroupName).build();

        //表达式调度构建器(即任务执行的时间)
        CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cronExpression);

        //按新的cronExpression表达式构建一个新的trigger
        CronTrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(jobName, jobGroupName)
                .withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();

        //获得JobDataMap，写入数据
        trigger.getJobDataMap().putAll(argMap);

        scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
    }

    /**
     * 暂停job
     *
     * @param jobName      任务名称
     * @param jobGroupName 任务所在组名称
     * @throws SchedulerException
     * @author xujingyang
     * @date 2018/5/30.
     */
    public void pauseJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName) throws SchedulerException {
        scheduler.pauseJob(JobKey.jobKey(jobName, jobGroupName));
    }

    /**
     * 恢复job
     *
     * @param jobName      任务名称
     * @param jobGroupName 任务所在组名称
     * @throws SchedulerException
     * @author xujingyang
     * @date 2018/5/30.
     */
    public void resumeJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName) throws SchedulerException {

        scheduler.resumeJob(JobKey.jobKey(jobName, jobGroupName));
    }


    /**
     * job 更新,只更新频率
     *
     * @param jobName        任务名称
     * @param jobGroupName   任务所在组名称
     * @param cronExpression cron表达式
     * @throws Exception
     * @author xujingyang
     * @date 2018/5/30.
     */
    public void updateJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName, String cronExpression) throws Exception {
        TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(jobName, jobGroupName);
        // 表达式调度构建器
        CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cronExpression);

        CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);

        // 按新的cronExpression表达式重新构建trigger
        trigger = trigger.getTriggerBuilder().withIdentity(triggerKey).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();

        // 按新的trigger重新设置job执行
        scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);

    }


    /**
     * job 更新,更新频率和参数
     *
     * @param jobName        任务名称
     * @param jobGroupName   任务所在组名称
     * @param cronExpression cron表达式
     * @param argMap         参数
     * @throws Exception
     * @author xujingyang
     * @date 2018/5/30.
     */
    public void updateJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName, String cronExpression, Map<String, Object> argMap) throws Exception {
        TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(jobName, jobGroupName);
        // 表达式调度构建器
        CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cronExpression);

        CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);

        // 按新的cronExpression表达式重新构建trigger
        trigger = trigger.getTriggerBuilder().withIdentity(triggerKey).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();

        //修改map
        trigger.getJobDataMap().putAll(argMap);

        // 按新的trigger重新设置job执行
        scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);

    }

    /**
     * job 更新,只更新更新参数
     *
     * @param jobName      任务名称
     * @param jobGroupName 任务所在组名称
     * @param argMap       参数
     * @throws Exception
     * @author xujingyang
     * @date 2018/5/30.
     */
    public void updateJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName, Map<String, Object> argMap) throws Exception {
        TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(jobName, jobGroupName);

        CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);

        //修改map
        trigger.getJobDataMap().putAll(argMap);

        // 按新的trigger重新设置job执行
        scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);

    }


    /**
     * job 删除
     *
     * @param jobName      任务名称
     * @param jobGroupName 任务所在组名称
     * @throws Exception
     * @author xujingyang
     * @date 2018/5/30.
     */
    public void deleteJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName) throws Exception {
        scheduler.pauseTrigger(TriggerKey.triggerKey(jobName, jobGroupName));
        scheduler.unscheduleJob(TriggerKey.triggerKey(jobName, jobGroupName));
        scheduler.deleteJob(JobKey.jobKey(jobName, jobGroupName));
    }


    /**
     * 启动所有定时任务
     *
     * @author xujingyang
     * @date 2018/5/30.
     */
    public void startAllJobs() {
        try {
            scheduler.start();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 关闭所有定时任务
     *
     * @author xujingyang
     * @date 2018/5/30.
     */
    public void shutdownAllJobs() {
        try {
            if (!scheduler.isShutdown()) {
                scheduler.shutdown();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }


    }

    /**
     * 获取所有任务列表
     *
     * @return
     * @throws SchedulerException
     */
    public List<Map<String, Object>> getAllJob() throws SchedulerException {
        GroupMatcher<JobKey> matcher = GroupMatcher.anyJobGroup();
        Set<JobKey> jobKeys = scheduler.getJobKeys(matcher);
        List<Map<String, Object>> jobList = new ArrayList<>();
        for (JobKey jobKey : jobKeys) {
            List<? extends Trigger> triggers = scheduler.getTriggersOfJob(jobKey);
            for (Trigger trigger : triggers) {
                Map<String, Object> job = new HashMap<>();
                job.put("jobName", jobKey.getName());
                job.put("jobGroupName", jobKey.getGroup());
                job.put("trigger", trigger.getKey());
                Trigger.TriggerState triggerState = scheduler.getTriggerState(trigger.getKey());
                job.put("jobStatus", triggerState.name());
                if (trigger instanceof CronTrigger) {
                    CronTrigger cronTrigger = (CronTrigger) trigger;
                    String cronExpression = cronTrigger.getCronExpression();
                    job.put("cronExpression", cronExpression);
                }
                jobList.add(job);
            }
        }
        return jobList;
    }
}

9.DemoApplicationTests

package com.example.demo;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = DemoApplication.class)
class DemoApplicationTests {

    @Test
    void contextLoads() throws Exception {
        QuartzJobManager instance = QuartzJobManager.getInstance();
        instance.addJob(TestQuartz.class, "test","test","* * * * * ?");
        // QuartzJobManager.getInstance().addJob(Test.class, "test","test","* * * * * ?");
    }

}