android九种对话框

app中肯定是少不了与用户交互的各种dialog,。 这里，总结了常用的9种dialog的实现方法。

 

除了popupwindow实现稍微麻烦一点，其他形似都相对简单，熟悉2便即可

直接上源码

package com.naoh.stu;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.Toast;

public  class DiaAllActivity  extends Activity  implements Runnable {
     private Button btn_diaNormal; 
     private Button btn_diaMulti;
     private Button btn_diaList;
     private Button btn_diaSinChos;
     private Button btn_diaMultiChos;
     private Button btn_diaProcess;
     private Button btn_diaReadProcess;
     private Button btn_diaCustom;
     private Button btn_popUpDia;
    
     private PopupWindow window= null;
     private Button cusPopupBtn1;
     private View popupView;

    @Override
     public  void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.dialog);
        getView();
        setListener();
    }
    
     private  void getView()
    {
        btn_diaNormal=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_diaNormal);
        btn_diaMulti=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_diaMulti);
        btn_diaList=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_diaList);
        btn_diaSinChos=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_diaSigChos);
        btn_diaMultiChos=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_diaMultiChos);
        btn_diaProcess=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_diaProcess);
        btn_diaReadProcess=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_diaReadProcess);
        btn_diaCustom=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_diaCustom);
        btn_popUpDia=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_popUpDia);
        
    }
    
     private  void setListener()
    {
        btn_diaNormal.setOnClickListener(btnListener);
        btn_diaMulti.setOnClickListener(btnListener);
        btn_diaList.setOnClickListener(btnListener);
        btn_diaSinChos.setOnClickListener(btnListener);
        btn_diaMultiChos.setOnClickListener(btnListener);
        btn_diaProcess.setOnClickListener(btnListener);
        btn_diaReadProcess.setOnClickListener(btnListener);
        btn_diaCustom.setOnClickListener(btnListener);
        btn_popUpDia.setOnClickListener(btnListener);
    }
    
     private Button.OnClickListener btnListener=  new Button.OnClickListener()
    {
         public  void onClick(View v)
        {
             if(v  instanceof Button)
            {
                 int btnId=v.getId();
                 switch(btnId)
                {
                     case R.id.btn_diaNormal:
                        showNormalDia();
                         break;
                     case R.id.btn_diaMulti:
                        showMultiDia();
                         break;
                     case R.id.btn_diaList:
                        showListDia();
                         break;
                     case R.id.btn_diaSigChos:
                        showSinChosDia();
                         break;
                     case R.id.btn_diaMultiChos:
                        showMultiChosDia();
                         break;
                     case R.id.btn_diaReadProcess:
                        showReadProcess();
                         break;
                     case R.id.btn_diaProcess:
                        showProcessDia();
                         break;
                     case R.id.btn_diaCustom:
                        showCustomDia();
                         break;
                     case R.id.btn_popUpDia:
                        showCusPopUp(v);
                         break;
                     default:
                         break;
                }
            }
        }
    };

     /* 普通的对话框 */
     private  void showNormalDia()
    {
         // AlertDialog.Builder normalDialog=new AlertDialog.Builder(getApplicationContext());
        AlertDialog.Builder normalDia= new AlertDialog.Builder(DiaAllActivity. this);
        normalDia.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
        normalDia.setTitle("普通的对话框");
        normalDia.setMessage("普通对话框的message内容");
        
        normalDia.setPositiveButton("确定",  new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
             public  void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  int which) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                showClickMessage("确定");
            }
        });
        normalDia.setNegativeButton("取消",  new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
             public  void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  int which) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                showClickMessage("取消");
            }
        });
        normalDia.create().show();
    }
    
     /* 多按钮对话框 */
     private  void showMultiDia()
    {
        AlertDialog.Builder multiDia= new AlertDialog.Builder(DiaAllActivity. this);
        multiDia.setTitle("多选项对话框");
        multiDia.setPositiveButton("按钮一",  new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            
            @Override
             public  void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  int which) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                showClickMessage("按钮一");
            }
        });
        multiDia.setNeutralButton("按钮二",  new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            
            @Override
             public  void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  int which) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                showClickMessage("按钮二");
            }
        });
        multiDia.setNegativeButton("按钮三",  new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            
            @Override
             public  void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  int which) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                showClickMessage("按钮三");
            }
        });
        multiDia.create().show();
    }
    
    
     /* 列表对话框 */
     private  void showListDia()
    {
         final String[] mList={"选项1","选项2","选项3","选项4","选项5","选项6","选项7"};
        AlertDialog.Builder listDia= new AlertDialog.Builder(DiaAllActivity. this);
        listDia.setTitle("列表对话框");
        listDia.setItems(mList,  new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            
            @Override
             public  void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  int which) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 /* 下标是从0开始的 */
                showClickMessage(mList[which]);
            }
        });
        listDia.create().show();
    }
    
     /* 单项选择对话框 */
     int yourChose=-1;
     private  void showSinChosDia()
    {
         final String[] mList={"选项1","选项2","选项3","选项4","选项5","选项6","选项7"};
        yourChose=-1;
        AlertDialog.Builder sinChosDia= new AlertDialog.Builder(DiaAllActivity. this);
        sinChosDia.setTitle("单项选择对话框");
        sinChosDia.setSingleChoiceItems(mList, 0,  new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            
            @Override
             public  void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  int which) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                yourChose=which;
                
            }
        });
        sinChosDia.setPositiveButton("确定",  new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            
            @Override
             public  void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  int which) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 if(yourChose!=-1)
                {
                    showClickMessage(mList[yourChose]);
                }
            }
        });
        sinChosDia.create().show();
    }

    ArrayList<Integer> myChose=  new ArrayList<Integer>();
     private  void showMultiChosDia()
    {
         final String[] mList={"选项1","选项2","选项3","选项4","选项5","选项6","选项7"};
         final  boolean mChoseSts[]={ false, false, false, false, false, false, false};
        myChose.clear();
        AlertDialog.Builder multiChosDia= new AlertDialog.Builder(DiaAllActivity. this);
        multiChosDia.setTitle("多项选择对话框");
        multiChosDia.setMultiChoiceItems(mList, mChoseSts,  new DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener() {
            
            @Override
             public  void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  int which,  boolean isChecked) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 if(isChecked)
                {
                    myChose.add(which);
                }
                 else
                {
                    myChose.remove(which);
                }
            }
        });
        multiChosDia.setPositiveButton("确定",  new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            
            @Override
             public  void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  int which) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 int size=myChose.size();
                String str="";
                 for( int i=0;i<size;i++)
                {
                    str+=mList[myChose.get(i)];
                }
                showClickMessage(str);
            }
        });
        multiChosDia.create().show();
    }
    
     // 进度读取框需要模拟读取
    ProgressDialog mReadProcessDia= null;
     public  final  static  int MAX_READPROCESS = 100;
     private  void showReadProcess()
    {
        mReadProcessDia= new ProgressDialog(DiaAllActivity. this);
        mReadProcessDia.setProgress(0);
        mReadProcessDia.setTitle("进度条窗口");
        mReadProcessDia.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
        mReadProcessDia.setMax(MAX_READPROCESS);
        mReadProcessDia.show();
         new Thread( this).start();
    }
    
     // 新开启一个线程，循环的累加，一直到100然后在停止
    @Override
     public  void run()
    {
         int Progress= 0;
         while(Progress < MAX_READPROCESS)
        {
             try {
                Thread.sleep(100);
                Progress++;
                mReadProcessDia.incrementProgressBy(1);
            }  catch (InterruptedException e) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
         // 读取完了以后窗口自消失
        mReadProcessDia.cancel();
    }
    
     /* 读取中的对话框 */
     private  void showProcessDia()
    {
        ProgressDialog processDia=  new ProgressDialog(DiaAllActivity. this);
        processDia.setTitle("进度条框");
        processDia.setMessage("内容读取中...");
        processDia.setIndeterminate( true);
        processDia.setCancelable( true);
        processDia.show();
    }
    
     /* 自定义对话框 */
     private  void showCustomDia()
    {
        AlertDialog.Builder customDia= new AlertDialog.Builder(DiaAllActivity. this);
         final View viewDia=LayoutInflater.from(DiaAllActivity. this).inflate(R.layout.custom_dialog,  null);
        customDia.setTitle("自定义对话框");
        customDia.setView(viewDia);
        customDia.setPositiveButton("确定",  new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            
            @Override
             public  void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  int which) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                EditText diaInput=(EditText) viewDia.findViewById(R.id.txt_cusDiaInput);
                showClickMessage(diaInput.getText().toString());
            }
        });
        customDia.create().show();
    }
    
     /* popup window 来实现 */
     private  void showCusPopUp(View parent)
    {
         if(window ==  null)
        {
            popupView=LayoutInflater.from(DiaAllActivity. this).inflate(R.layout.dia_cuspopup_dia,  null);
            cusPopupBtn1=(Button)popupView.findViewById(R.id.diaCusPopupSure);
            window = new PopupWindow(popupView,LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
        }
        window.setAnimationStyle(R.style.PopupAnimation);
         /* 必须调用setBackgroundDrawable， 因为popupwindow在初始时，会检测background是否为null,如果是onTouch or onKey events就不会相应，所以必须设置background */
         /* 网上也有很多人说，弹出pop之后，不响应键盘事件了，这个其实是焦点在pop里面的view去了。 */
        window.setFocusable( true);
        window.setBackgroundDrawable( new BitmapDrawable()); 
        window.update();
        window.showAtLocation(parent, Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL, 0, 0);
        cusPopupBtn1.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
             public  void onClick(View v) {
                 //  TODO Auto-generated method stub
                showClickMessage("popup window的确定");
            }
        });
    }
    
     /* 显示点击的内容 */
     private  void showClickMessage(String message)
    {
        Toast.makeText(DiaAllActivity. this, "你选择的是: "+message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

 

布局，就是一堆的button

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
< LinearLayout  xmlns:android ="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height ="fill_parent"
    android:orientation ="vertical"   >

     < TextView
         android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
        android:text ="各种Dialog合集"   />
     < Button 
         android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
        android:text ="普通Dialog"
        android:id ="@+id/btn_diaNormal" />
    
     < Button 
         android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
        android:text ="多按钮Dialog"
        android:id ="@+id/btn_diaMulti" />
    
     < Button 
         android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
        android:text ="列表Dialog"
        android:id ="@+id/btn_diaList" />
    
     < Button 
         android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
        android:text ="单项选择Dialog"
        android:id ="@+id/btn_diaSigChos" />
    
     < Button 
         android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
        android:text ="多项选择Dialog"
        android:id ="@+id/btn_diaMultiChos" />
    
     < Button 
         android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
        android:text ="进度条Dialog"
        android:id ="@+id/btn_diaReadProcess" />
    
     < Button 
         android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
        android:text ="读取中Dialog"
        android:id ="@+id/btn_diaProcess" />
    
     < Button 
         android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
        android:text ="自定义Dialog"
        android:id ="@+id/btn_diaCustom" />
    
     < Button 
         android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
        android:text ="PopUpWindow实现的dialog"
        android:id ="@+id/btn_popUpDia" />
</ LinearLayout >

url: http://greatverve.cnblogs.com/archive/2012/04/25/android-dialog.html