Android Intent的用法

可以自己写界面，在button的单击事件中添加如下代码即可：

 

 Intent intent = new Intent();
    intent.setAction("android.intent.action.CALL");
    intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:"+ mobile));//mobile为你要拨打的电话号码，模拟器中为模拟器编号也可
   startActivity(intent);

 

需要添加打电话权限：

<uses-permission  android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />

 

2.发短信

和打电话差不多，在button的单击事件中添加如下代码：

   

SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
     ArrayList<String> texts = smsManager.divideMessage(content);//拆分短信,短信字数太多了的时候要分几次发
    for(String text : texts){
      smsManager.sendTextMessage(mobile, null, text, null, null);//发送短信,mobile是对方手机号
    }

 

对应发短信权限：

<uses-permissionandroid:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" /> 

 

 

下面是转载来的其他的一些Intent用法实例

显示网页
   

 Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://google.com");  
     Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);  
     startActivity(it);

 

显示地图
   

 Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");  
     Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);   
     startActivity(it);   
     //其他 geo URI 範例  
     //geo:latitude,longitude  
     //geo:latitude,longitude?z=zoom  
     //geo:0,0?q=my+street+address  
     //geo:0,0?q=business+near+city  
     //google.streetview:cbll=lat,lng&cbp=1,yaw,,pitch,zoom&mz=mapZoom

 

路径规划
    

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");  
     Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);  
     startActivity(it);  
     //where startLat, startLng, endLat, endLng are a long with 6 decimals like: 50.123456

 

打电话

    //叫出拨号程序 
     Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:0800000123");  
     Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);  
     startActivity(it);  
     //直接打电话出去  
     Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:0800000123");  
     Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, uri);  
     startActivity(intent);  

     //用這個，要在 AndroidManifest.xml 中，加上  
     //<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />

传送SMS/MMS
    

//调用短信程序 
     Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);  
     it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");   
     it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");  
     startActivity(it); 
     //传送消息 
     Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto://0800000123");  
     Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);  
     it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");  
     startActivity(it); 
     //传送 MMS  
     Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");  
     Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
     it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");   
     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);  
     it.setType("image/png");   
     startActivity(it);

 

传送 Email
    

Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");  
     Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);  
     startActivity(it); 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  
     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");  
     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");  
     it.setType("text/plain");  
     startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));


     Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
     String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};    
     String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};    
     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);    
     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);    
     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");    
     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");    
     it.setType("message/rfc822");    
     startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));


     //传送附件
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  
     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");  
     it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");  
     sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");  
     startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));

   

播放多媒体
      

Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");  
        Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);  
        it.setType("audio/mp3");  
        startActivity(it); 
        Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");  
        Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);  
        startActivity(it);

 

Market 相关
      

  //寻找某个应用 
         Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name"); 
         Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);  
         startActivity(it);  
         //where pkg_name is the full package path for an application 
         //显示某个应用的相关信息 
         Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");  
         Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); 
         startActivity(it);  
         //where app_id is the application ID, find the ID   
         //by clicking on your application on Market home   
         //page, and notice the ID from the address bar

 

Uninstall 应用程序
       

Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null); 
         Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);   
         startActivity(it);

 

跳转Activity：

//实例化Intent
Intent intent = new Intent();

//设置跳转的页面

intent.setClass(MainActivity.this , SecondActivity.class);

//启动Activity

startActivity(intent);

//关闭当前界面

MainActivity.this.finsh();