一:读取res中的图片
//读取本地res中的图片
public static Bitmap readBitmap(int resid){
BitmapFactory.Options opt = new BitmapFactory.Options();
opt.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.RGB_565;
opt.inPurgeable = true;
opt.inInputShareable = true;
//获取资源图片
InputStream input = getResources().openRawResource(resid);
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input,null,opt);
}
//确定不再需要该bitmap对象的时候可以将其回收掉
public static void recycle(Bitmap bitmap){
if(bitmap!=null && !bitmap.isRecycle()){
bitmap.recycle();
System.gc();//提醒系统及时回收
}
}
二:放在assets中的图片(只读)
InputStream is = context.getResources().getAssets().open("icon.png");
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
三:读取sd卡中的图片
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile("/sdcard/icon.png");
四:读取网络图片
public static Bitmap loadImageFromUrl(String url){
URL myFileUrl = null;
Bitmap bitmap = null;
try {
myFileUrl = new URL(url);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) myFileUrl.openConnection();
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.connect();
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bitmap;
}
Bitmap bitmap = null;
try {
myFileUrl = new URL(url);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) myFileUrl.openConnection();
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.connect();
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bitmap;
}