Debian 环境中安装git服务器 Gogs

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 18:53:34 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 18:53:34 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yhm_brave/article/details/93031699

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第1步 - 更新和升级系统

运行下面的apt命令。

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade

第2步 - 安装Git

使用下面的 apt 命令从库中安装 Git，并创建系统用户 git，

sudo apt install git
sudo adduser --disabled-login --gecos 'Gogs' git

切换至 git 账户并且创建名为 git 的目录。

su - git
mkdir -p /home/git

切换到 git 目录，依照下方所展示的内容，使用 wget 命令下载 Go（最新版）。

cd /home/git
wget https://dl.gogs.io/0.11.86/gogs_0.11.86_linux_amd64.tar.gz

若 wget 未安装则需要安装命令

sudo apt install wget

下载完成解压

tar -xf gogs_0.11.86_linux_amd64.tar.gz

切换回root用户

su root

输入密码 ,

这一步，我们将在 Debian Stretch 系统上配置 Gogs 服务器。我们会在 /etc/systemd/system目录下创建一个新的服务器配置文件 gogs.service。

切换到 /etc/systemd/system 目录，使用 cp命令拷贝服务器配置文件 gogs.service。

cp /home/git/gogs/scripts/systemd/gogs.service /etc/systemd/system/gogs.service

也可以自行创建

cd /etc/systemd/system
vim gogs.service

文件内容

[Unit]
Description=Gogs
After=syslog.target
After=network.target
After=mariadb.service mysqld.service postgresql.service memcached.service redis.service

[Service]
# Modify these two values and uncomment them if you have
# repos with lots of files and get an HTTP error 500 because
# of that
###
#LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
#LimitNOFILE=65535
Type=simple
User=git
Group=git
WorkingDirectory=/home/git/gogs
ExecStart=/home/git/gogs/gogs web
Restart=always
Environment=USER=git HOME=/home/git

# Some distributions may not support these hardening directives. If you cannot start the service due
# to an unknown option, comment out the ones not supported by your version of systemd.
ProtectSystem=full
PrivateDevices=yes
PrivateTmp=yes
NoNewPrivileges=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

保存并退出。

重载系统服务器，并设置 Gogs 服务器为开机自启动。

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start gogs
systemctl enable gogs

使用下面的命令开启 Gogs 服务器并设置为开机启动。 Gogs 服务器现在已经运行在你的 Debian 系统上了。

使用下面的命令检测：

netstat -lnptu
systemctl status gogs

root@Debian:~# netstat -lnptu
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8005          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      559/java            
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:8009            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      559/java            
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:8080            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      559/java            
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      686/nginx: master p 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      817/sshd            
tcp6       0      0 :::33060                :::*                    LISTEN      661/mysqld          
tcp6       0      0 :::3306                 :::*                    LISTEN      661/mysqld          
tcp6       0      0 :::80                   :::*                    LISTEN      686/nginx: master p 
tcp6       0      0 :::3000                 :::*                    LISTEN      1723/gogs           
udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:68              0.0.0.0:*                           462/dhclient        
udp        0      0 127.0.0.1:323           0.0.0.0:*                           547/chronyd         
udp6       0      0 ::1:323                 :::*                                547/chronyd         
root@Debian:~# systemctl status gogs
● gogs.service - Gogs
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/gogs.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Thu 2019-06-20 14:12:07 CST; 21min ago
 Main PID: 1723 (gogs)
   CGroup: /system.slice/gogs.service
           └─1723 /home/git/gogs/gogs web

Jun 20 14:15:12 Debian gogs[1723]: [Macaron] 2019-06-20 14:15:12: Completed GET /org/create 200 OK in 3.476298ms
Jun 20 14:15:17 Debian gogs[1723]: [Macaron] 2019-06-20 14:15:17: Started POST /org/create for 116.52.95.115
Jun 20 14:15:17 Debian gogs[1723]: [Macaron] 2019-06-20 14:15:17: Completed POST /org/create 200 OK in 3.248238ms
Jun 20 14:15:36 Debian gogs[1723]: [Macaron] 2019-06-20 14:15:36: Started POST /org/create for 116.52.95.115
Jun 20 14:15:36 Debian gogs[1723]: [Macaron] 2019-06-20 14:15:36: Completed POST /org/create 302 Found in 15.592257ms
Jun 20 14:15:36 Debian gogs[1723]: [Macaron] 2019-06-20 14:15:36: Started GET /org/kunming_note_liability/dashboard for 116.52.95.115
Jun 20 14:15:36 Debian gogs[1723]: [Macaron] 2019-06-20 14:15:36: Completed GET /org/kunming_note_liability/dashboard 200 OK in 11.278073ms
Jun 20 14:15:37 Debian gogs[1723]: [Macaron] 2019-06-20 14:15:37: Started GET /avatars/2 for 116.52.95.115
Jun 20 14:15:37 Debian gogs[1723]: [Macaron] [Static] Serving /2
Jun 20 14:15:37 Debian gogs[1723]: [Macaron] 2019-06-20 14:15:37: Completed GET /avatars/2 200 OK in 152.695µs

如果是阿里云腾讯云这类服务器记得打开3000端口成安全策略组哦

如果不想安装数据直接选择SQLite3