Spring中的事务管理：注解式事务与编程式事务

• 编程式事务

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.jeecg.common.api.vo.Result;
import org.jeecg.common.exception.JeecgBootException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;

import javax.annotation.Resource;


/**
 * @Author: zhaoYi
 * @Date: 2024/5/10 18:06
 * @Version 1.0.0
 */
@Slf4j
@Service
public class LogisticsService{
    
    @Resource
    private DataSourceTransactionManager dataSourceTransactionManager;

    @Resource
    private TransactionDefinition transactionDefinition;
 
    public Result completeCardBooking() {

        //开启编程式事务管理
        TransactionStatus transactionStatus = dataSourceTransactionManager.getTransaction(transactionDefinition);

        try {
            //更新操作
            this.update();
            //查询操作
            this.select();
            //删除操作
            this.delete();

            // 手动提交事务
            dataSourceTransactionManager.commit(transactionStatus);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // 事务回滚
            dataSourceTransactionManager.rollback(transactionStatus);
            log.error("操作失败 事务已手动回滚: {}", e.getMessage(), e);
            throw new JeecgBootException(e.getMessage(), e);
        }

        return Result.ok();
    }
}

• 注解式事务

@Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
    public TalentMeasureResp saveMeasure(TalentMeasureReq talentMeasureReq) {

        Assert.notBlank(talentMeasureReq.getSerialNum(), "流水号不能为空！");

            //更新操作
            this.update();
            //查询操作
            this.select();
            //删除操作
            this.delete();
    }