java 自旋锁

自旋锁（spinlock）：

是指尝试获取锁的线程不会立即阻塞，而是采用循环的方式去尝试获取锁，这样的好处是减少线程上下文切换的消耗，缺点是循环会消耗CPU。

 

手写一个自旋锁的代码如下：

package com.mszl.thread;

import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;

/**
* 功能：手写一个自旋锁
* 备注：更多资料请访问 http://www.91mszl.com
* @author bobo teacher
*/
public class SpinLockDemo {

AtomicReference<Integer> rf=new AtomicReference<Integer>(10);

public void myLock(){
Thread t=Thread.currentThread();
System.out.println(t.getName() + " myLock ");
while(!rf.compareAndSet(10, 80)){

}
}

public void myUnLock(){
Thread t=Thread.currentThread();
boolean flag=rf.compareAndSet(80, 10);
System.out.println(t.getName() + " myUnLock ");
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
SpinLockDemo sk=new SpinLockDemo();

Thread t1=new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
sk.myLock();
try {
Thread.sleep(3000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
sk.myUnLock();
}
});
t1.start();

try {
Thread.sleep(5000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

Thread t2=new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
sk.myLock();

sk.myUnLock();
}
});
t2.start();
}


}

 

执行结果：

Thread-0 myLock 
Thread-0 myUnLock 
Thread-1 myLock 
Thread-1 myUnLock