C#钉钉集成之简单消息发送

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-22 10:33:42 发布

ZhangY1217

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-22 10:33:42 发布

阅读量3.8k

点赞数

分类专栏： c# 文章标签： C# DingDing

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ZhangY1217/article/details/103481571

版权

c# 专栏收录该内容

5 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

一、注册企业钉钉

1、登陆企业钉钉，并选择开发平台

2、登陆开发者后台

3、选择应用，点击创建应用，前面默认必填项都填写好并点击下一步

4、主要讲一下服务器IP，其实就是白名单，就是钉钉允许访问它接口的IP地址，可以使用这个网址来查看本机IP

5、点击进入新创建好的应用，并选择接口权限，后把高级权限-企业通讯录都申请授权，以便都过手机号获取userid

二、查看开发文档,获取钉钉提供的官方SDK，按自己需求下载对于的SDK，我就选择.NET的下载并把TopSdk.dll引入相关项目

AccessToken.xml的格式：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<ACCESS_TOKEN>
<Token>utXRVL1FWalC3cDm-0jv_NXcVFz1TpW6MCnQQim0VKOus2wYjLt4j4jS678w9OsGCIEuBuXj3dgK7Zbv5Z1gUFvNZFxd9a0-1FseLxujuf65Z8ippqkmhDqBZeu64dO08LKS6hoBhBgGkntn4GZgs1ALi_-70FVwbMeX1f4y-zUXHVbmn7GMpcFLmZ7GXqbdbF7-6OCHvcmQOluS3J62GA</Token>
<CreateTime>2019/11/18 16:41:41</CreateTime>
</ACCESS_TOKEN>

1、获取accessToken,并存储到本地xml，记录获取时间，来判断是否过期

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Xml;

/// <summary>
/// OperationXml 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public class OperationXml
{
	public OperationXml()
	{
		//
		// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
		//
	}
    /// <summary>
    /// 获取XML文件路径
    /// </summary>
    public static string xmlName = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + @"AccessToken.xml";

    /// <summary>
    /// 读取XML  Token
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="xmlUrl"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string GetXMLToken()
    {
        try
        {
            XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
            xmlDoc.Load(xmlName);

            XmlNode xn = xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("ACCESS_TOKEN");
            XmlElement xe = (XmlElement)xn;//将子节点类型转换为XmlElement类型 
            string Token = "";
            string CreateTime = "";
            foreach (XmlNode xn1 in xe)//遍历 
            {
                XmlElement xe2 = (XmlElement)xn1;//转换类型 
                if (xe2.Name == "Token")//如果找到 
                {
                    Token = xe2.InnerText;//则修改
                }
                if (xe2.Name == "CreateTime")//如果找到 
                {
                    CreateTime = xe2.InnerText;//则修改
                }
            }

            int seconds = 0;

            if (CreateTime.Trim() != "")
            {
                DateTime ct = Convert.ToDateTime(CreateTime);
                TimeSpan ts = (DateTime.Now - ct);
                seconds =ts.Days*24*60*60+ts.Hours*60*60+ts.Seconds+Convert.ToInt32(ts.Milliseconds*0.001);
            }
            MessageHelper.WriteLog("Token：" + Token);
            if (seconds > 7200 || seconds == 0)
            {
                return "";
            }
            else
            {
                return Token;
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            MessageHelper.WriteLog("异常：" + ex.ToString());
            return "";
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 修改Token
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="token"></param>
    /// <param name="createTime"></param>
    public static void UpdateXMLToken(string token, DateTime createTime)
    {
        XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
        xmlDoc.Load(xmlName);

        XmlNode xn = xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("ACCESS_TOKEN");
        XmlElement xe = (XmlElement)xn;//将子节点类型转换为XmlElement类型 

        foreach (XmlNode xn1 in xe)//遍历 
        {
            XmlElement xe2 = (XmlElement)xn1;//转换类型 
            if (xe2.Name == "Token")//如果找到 
            {
                xe2.InnerText = token;//则修改
            }
            if (xe2.Name == "CreateTime")//如果找到 
            {
                xe2.InnerText = createTime.ToString();//则修改
            }
        }
        xmlDoc.Save(xmlName);

    }
}

2、钉钉消息发送工具类源码

using DingTalk.Api;
using DingTalk.Api.Request;
using DingTalk.Api.Response;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;

/// <summary>
/// Test 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public class DingDingUtil
{
    public DingDingUtil()
    {

    }
    public string getAccessToken()
    {
        string token = OperationXml.GetXMLToken();
        if (token == "")
        {
            DefaultDingTalkClient client = new DefaultDingTalkClient("https://oapi.dingtalk.com/gettoken");
            OapiGettokenRequest request = new OapiGettokenRequest();
            request.Appkey = "dingch9jauuv7cxeu4f6";
            request.Appsecret = "tIom9d5h0FSbfCLGloiHgX-6_LbpbpFKwfB6HLQYzWpkAIAV_9dPOo7TO4Z38G6H";
            request.SetHttpMethod("GET");
            OapiGettokenResponse response = client.Execute(request);
            OperationXml.UpdateXMLToken(response.AccessToken, DateTime.Now);
            token = response.AccessToken;
        }
        return token;
    }
    public string sendMessage()
    {
        IDingTalkClient client = new DefaultDingTalkClient("https://oapi.dingtalk.com/topapi/message/corpconversation/asyncsend_v2");

        OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request request = new OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request();
        request.UseridList= getUserIdByPhone("13260550213");
        request.AgentId=long.Parse("326528237");
        request.ToAllUser=false;

        OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request.MsgDomain msg = new OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request.MsgDomain();
        //msg.Msgtype="text";
        //msg.Text=new OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request.TextDomain();
        //msg.Text.Content="test123";
        //request.Msg_=msg;

        //msg.setMsgtype("image");
        //msg.setImage(new OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request.Image());
        //msg.getImage().setMediaId("@lADOdvRYes0CbM0CbA");
        //request.setMsg(msg);

        //msg.setMsgtype("file");
        //msg.setFile(new OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request.File());
        //msg.getFile().setMediaId("@lADOdvRYes0CbM0CbA");
        //request.setMsg(msg);

        //msg.setMsgtype("link");
        //msg.setLink(new OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request.Link());
        //msg.getLink().setTitle("test");
        //msg.getLink().setText("test");
        //msg.getLink().setMessageUrl("test");
        //msg.getLink().setPicUrl("test");
        //request.setMsg(msg);

        //msg.Msgtype="markdown";
        //msg.Markdown=(new OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request.MarkdownDomain());
        //msg.Markdown.Text="##### text";
        //msg.Markdown.Title="### Title";
        //request.Msg_=msg;

        msg.Oa=(new OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request.OADomain());
        msg.Oa.Head=(new OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request.HeadDomain());
        msg.Oa.Head.Text="head";
        msg.Oa.Body=(new OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request.BodyDomain());
        msg.Oa.Body.Content=@"异常消息通知
            一号班组出现一异常";
        msg.Msgtype="oa";
        request.Msg_=msg;

        //msg.ActionCard=(new OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Request.ActionCardDomain());
        //msg.ActionCard.Title="<font color='red'>异常消息发送通知</font>";
        //msg.ActionCard.Markdown= "<font color='red'>异常消息发送通知</font>";
        //msg.ActionCard.SingleTitle="测试测试<br>sssss";
        //msg.ActionCard.SingleUrl = "https://www.baidu.com";
        //msg.Msgtype="action_card";
        //request.Msg_=msg;

        OapiMessageCorpconversationAsyncsendV2Response response = client.Execute(request, getAccessToken());
        return response.Body;
    }
    public void getUserIdBydepartment()
    {
        IDingTalkClient client = new DefaultDingTalkClient("https://oapi.dingtalk.com/user/getDeptMember");
        OapiUserGetDeptMemberRequest req = new OapiUserGetDeptMemberRequest();
        req.DeptId="xxx";
        req.SetHttpMethod("GET");
        OapiUserGetDeptMemberResponse rsp = client.Execute(req, getAccessToken());
        string ss = rsp.Body;
    }
    public string getAdminList()
    {
        IDingTalkClient client = new DefaultDingTalkClient("https://oapi.dingtalk.com/user/get_admin");
        OapiUserGetAdminRequest request = new OapiUserGetAdminRequest();
        request.SetHttpMethod("GET");
        OapiUserGetAdminResponse response = client.Execute(request, getAccessToken());
        return response.Body;
    }
    public string getUserIdByPhone(string phoneNum)
    {
        IDingTalkClient client = new DefaultDingTalkClient("https://oapi.dingtalk.com/user/get_by_mobile");
        OapiUserGetByMobileRequest request = new OapiUserGetByMobileRequest();
        request.Mobile= phoneNum;
        request.SetHttpMethod("GET");
        OapiUserGetByMobileResponse response = client.Execute(request, getAccessToken());
        return GetJsonValue(response.Body, "userid");
    }
    #region 获取Json字符串某节点的值

    /// <summary>
    /// 获取Json字符串某节点的值
    /// </summary>
    public static string GetJsonValue(string jsonStr, string key)
    {
        string result = string.Empty;
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(jsonStr))
        {
            key = "\"" + key.Trim('"') + "\"";
            int index = jsonStr.IndexOf(key) + key.Length + 1;
            if (index > key.Length + 1)
            {
                //先截逗号，若是最后一个，截“｝”号，取最小值
                int end = jsonStr.IndexOf(',', index);
                if (end == -1)
                {
                    end = jsonStr.IndexOf('}', index);
                }

                result = jsonStr.Substring(index, end - index);
                result = result.Trim(new char[] { '"', ' ', '\'' }); //过滤引号或空格
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
    #endregion
}