Linux版本:http://www.iteye.com/problems/19143
Windows版本:http://kakaluyi.iteye.com/blog/211492
Java获取CPU利用率主要通过运行所在环境的命令,然后解析得到的信息,从而获得CPU利用率,特汇总Linux版本和Windows版本如下。
Linux:
Linux系统中可以用top命令查看进程使用CPU和内存情况,通过Runtime类的exec()方法系统命令"top”,获取"top"的输出,从而得到CPU和内存的使用情况。对本程序稍加改动,还可以得到内存的使用情况。
/**
* @author wanlh
* @version 1.0
*/
import java.io.*;
public class CpuUsage {
public double getCpuUsage() throws Exception {
double cpuUsed = 0;
Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
Process p = rt.exec("top -b -n 1");// 调用系统的“top"命令
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
String str = null;
String[] strArray = null;
while ((str = in.readLine()) != null) {
int m = 0;
if (str.indexOf(" R ") != -1 && str.indexOf("top") == -1) {// 只分析正在运行的进程,top进程本身除外
strArray = str.split(" ");
for (String tmp : strArray) {
if (tmp.trim().length() == 0)
continue;
if (++m == 9) {// 第9列为CPU的使用百分比(RedHat 9)
cpuUsed += Double.parseDouble(tmp);
}
}
// System.out.println(str);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
in.close();
}
return cpuUsed;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
CpuUsage cpu = new CpuUsage();
System.out.println("cpu used:" + cpu.getCpuUsage() + "%");
}
}
Windows
package com.amgkaka.performance;
/** *//**
* 监视信息的JavaBean类.
* @author amg
* @version 1.0
* Creation date: 2008-4-25 - 上午10:37:00
*/
public class MonitorInfoBean {
/** *//** 可使用内存. */
private long totalMemory;
/** *//** 剩余内存. */
private long freeMemory;
/** *//** 最大可使用内存. */
private long maxMemory;
/** *//** 操作系统. */
private String osName;
/** *//** 总的物理内存. */
private long totalMemorySize;
/** *//** 剩余的物理内存. */
private long freePhysicalMemorySize;
/** *//** 已使用的物理内存. */
private long usedMemory;
/** *//** 线程总数. */
private int totalThread;
/** *//** cpu使用率. */
private double cpuRatio;
public long getFreeMemory() {
return freeMemory;
}
public void setFreeMemory(long freeMemory) {
this.freeMemory = freeMemory;
}
public long getFreePhysicalMemorySize() {
return freePhysicalMemorySize;
}
public void setFreePhysicalMemorySize(long freePhysicalMemorySize) {
this.freePhysicalMemorySize = freePhysicalMemorySize;
}
public long getMaxMemory() {
return maxMemory;
}
public void setMaxMemory(long maxMemory) {
this.maxMemory = maxMemory;
}
public String getOsName() {
return osName;
}
public void setOsName(String osName) {
this.osName = osName;
}
public long getTotalMemory() {
return totalMemory;
}
public void setTotalMemory(long totalMemory) {
this.totalMemory = totalMemory;
}
public long getTotalMemorySize() {
return totalMemorySize;
}
public void setTotalMemorySize(long totalMemorySize) {
this.totalMemorySize = totalMemorySize;
}
public int getTotalThread() {
return totalThread;
}
public void setTotalThread(int totalThread) {
this.totalThread = totalThread;
}
public long getUsedMemory() {
return usedMemory;
}
public void setUsedMemory(long usedMemory) {
this.usedMemory = usedMemory;
}
public double getCpuRatio() {
return cpuRatio;
}
public void setCpuRatio(double cpuRatio) {
this.cpuRatio = cpuRatio;
}
}