CSS梯形导航菜单

CSS梯形导航菜单

写个大屏项目,结果没给图片,我真是****,搜了下别人写的梯形,部分不符合我的需求,我都是梯形菜单,并且点击高亮,下面是效果和代码,我用了定位方面,调试的时候花费的时间比较多 具体看个人需求,css基础很一般,写得不好的,大佬们自个调试下了 ,再次做个笔记而已!
vue项目,被我改成业务组件使用了,嫌弃父页面代码太多,看花眼了

补充:介绍直角梯形的写法,直接上代码和图片

.box{
    position: relative;
    height: 31px;
    width: 78px;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 31px;
    background-color: #050c1f;
    color: #fff;
    overflow: hidden;
    cursor: pointer;
    border-left: 1px solid blue !important;
    &::before {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: 76px;
    border: 2px solid blue;
    transform-origin: 0 100%;
    background-color: #0a2c63;
    transform: skewX(33deg);
    z-index: 1;
  }
}

效果如下:利用左边框和伪元素变形合成。后面的介绍可能有点乱,自己抽着看吧,尴尬了 哈哈
在这里插入图片描述

1、介绍下主要的相关css属性

/*
1、第一个:左边的陌生人警告,是通过父盒子border-left 
和 伪类元素生成的四边形组成的,通过父盒子的overflow: hidden和子元素的四边
形,组成一个直角梯形
*/
  .nav_title_left {
	  position: relative;
	  height: 33px;
	  width: 105px;
	  text-align: center;
	  line-height: 33px;
	  background-color: #050c1f;
	  overflow: hidden;
	  cursor: pointer;
	  border-left: 1px solid #0a2c63 !important;
	  &::before {
	    content: "";
	    display: block;
	    position: absolute;
	    top: 0;
	    bottom: 0;
	    right: 0;
	    width: 105px;
	    border: 2px solid #0a2c63;
	    transform-origin: 0 100%;//代表以左下边为原点 变形
	    background-color: #0a2c63;
	    transform: skewX(33deg); // 这个是控制四边形变形的幅度
	    z-index: 1;
  }
}
/*
2、第二种,如黑名单警告,是直接通过transform: skewX(33deg)属性控制的,
形成变形,像我的需求,是这样的,那么是通过伪类元素生成变形的四边形,通过
子绝父相定位到父盒子里,不然连文字也会跟着变形,不符合需求
*/
 .nav_title_item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    position: relative;
    padding: 8px 13px;
    margin: 0px 3px;
    color: #fff;
    cursor: pointer;
    &::after {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      right: 0;
      bottom: 0;
      top: 0;
      border-radius: 1px;
      z-index: -1;
      background: #0a2c63;
      transform: skewX(33deg);
      -webkit-transform: skewX(33deg);
    }
  }

<template>
  <div>
    <div class="nav_title_box">
      <div class="nav_left_position" @click="changeMonitoringNav(1)">
        <div :class="monitoringChange === 1 ? 'nav_title_left2' : 'nav_title_left'">
          <span style="margin-right: 12px; z-index: 100; position: relative">陌生人警告</span>
        </div>
      </div>

      <div class="nav_title_center">
        <div
          @click="changeMonitoringNav(2)"
          :class="monitoringChange === 2 ? 'nav_title_item_blue' : 'nav_title_item'"
        >
          黑名单警告
        </div>
        <div
          @click="changeMonitoringNav(3)"
          :class="monitoringChange === 3 ? 'nav_title_item_blue' : 'nav_title_item'"
        >
          重点人员警告
        </div>
        <div
          @click="changeMonitoringNav(4)"
          :class="monitoringChange === 4 ? 'nav_title_item_blue' : 'nav_title_item'"
        >
          车辆超速警告
        </div>
        <div
          @click="changeMonitoringNav(5)"
          :class="monitoringChange === 5 ? 'nav_title_item_blue' : 'nav_title_item'"
        >
          视频警戒告警
        </div>
        <div
          @click="changeMonitoringNav(6)"
          :class="monitoringChange === 6 ? 'nav_title_item_blue' : 'nav_title_item'"
        >
          紧急呼叫告警
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="nav_rgiht_position" @click="changeMonitoringNav(7)">
        <div :class="monitoringChange === 7 ? 'nav_title_right2' : 'nav_title_right'">
          <span style="z-index: 100; position: relative; margin-left: 16px">周界联动警告</span>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  props: {},
  components: {},
  data() {
    return {
      monitoringChange: 1,
    }
  },
  computed: {},
  created() {},
  mounted() {},
  watch: {},
  methods: {
    changeMonitoringNav(value) {
      this.monitoringChange = value
      this.$emit("policeNavMenu", value)
    },
  },
}
</script>

<style scoped lang="less">
.nav_title_box {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 34px;
  margin-top: 10px;
  > div {
    font-size: 14px;
  }
}
.nav_left_position {
  position: absolute;
  left: 5px;
  top: 0;
}
.nav_title_left {
  position: relative;
  height: 33px;
  width: 105px;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 33px;
  background-color: #050c1f;
  overflow: hidden;
  cursor: pointer;
  border-left: 1px solid #0a2c63 !important;
  &::before {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: 105px;
    border: 2px solid #0a2c63;
    transform-origin: 0 100%;
    background-color: #0a2c63;
    transform: skewX(33deg);
    z-index: 1;
  }
}
.nav_title_left2 {
  position: relative;
  height: 33px;
  width: 105px;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 33px;
  background-color: #050c1f;
  overflow: hidden;
  cursor: pointer;
  border-left: 1px solid blue !important;

  &::before {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: 105px;
    border: 2px solid blue;
    transform-origin: 0 100%;
    background-color: #0a2c63;
    transform: skewX(33deg);
    z-index: 1;
  }
}
.nav_title_center {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 104px;
  z-index: 10000 !important;
  .nav_title_item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    position: relative;
    padding: 8px 13px;
    margin: 0px 3px;
    color: #fff;
    cursor: pointer;
    &::after {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      right: 0;
      bottom: 0;
      top: 0;
      border-radius: 1px;
      z-index: -1;
      background: #0a2c63;
      transform: skewX(33deg);
      -webkit-transform: skewX(33deg);
    }
  }
  .nav_title_item_blue {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    position: relative;
    padding: 8px 13px;
    margin: 0px 3px;
    color: #fff;
    cursor: pointer;
    &::after {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      right: 0;
      bottom: 0;
      top: 0;
      border-radius: 1px;
      z-index: -1;
      background: #0a2c63;
      transform: skewX(33deg);
      -webkit-transform: skewX(33deg);
      border: 2px solid blue;
    }
  }
}
.nav_rgiht_position {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
}
.nav_title_right {
  position: relative;
  height: 33px;
  width: 106px;
  border-right: 1px solid #0a2c63;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 33px;
  background-color: #050c1f;
  overflow: hidden;
  cursor: pointer;
  &::before {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: 106px;
    border: 1px solid #0a2c63;
    transform-origin: 100% 0;
    background-color: #0a2c63;
    transform: skewX(32deg);
    z-index: 1;
  }
}
.nav_title_right2 {
  position: relative;
  height: 33px;
  width: 106px;
  border-right: 2px solid blue;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 33px;
  background-color: #050c1f;
  overflow: hidden;
  cursor: pointer;
  &::before {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: 104px;
    border: 2px solid blue;
    transform-origin: 100% 0;
    background-color: #0a2c63;
    transform: skewX(32deg);
    z-index: 1;
  }
}
</style>

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