面向对象——课堂内容

一、定义类（class）
1、最简单的类

#标识      类名    object:   python3可写可不写，python2必须写
class Class_name(object):
         print('hello')
    if __name__ == "__main__":
         LL =Class_name()

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#__init__是一个特殊方法用于在创建对象时进行初始化操作

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class class_name(object):
	#重写init函数，并不是新的定义，但必须写(当用某些公共变量时在此定义)
    def __init__(self):
    	#初始化，打标记，以便于重复利用
        self.a = 1000 
        #打上self标记表示调用的是自己是“class_name”类的不然不能引用，self是印记的作用，不代表一个参数
    def A(self):  
        print(self.a)
        print("sdf dgh htd")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    Joker = class_name  #相当于走了初始化__init__
    Joker.A()  #在类中调用使用.
    print(Joker.a)

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2.进度条
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  **#常规进度**
   


  

 

      mport time
            class ll(object):
                def __init__(self):
                    pass
                def jindutiao(self):
                    for i in range(1,101):
                        time.sleep(0.5)
                        print('#'*(i),'%d %%'%i)
            if __name__  == "__main__":
                LL = ll()
                LL.jindutiao()

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#20个#，下载进度还是100%

import time
class ll(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.count = 1
    def jindutiao(self):
        for i in range(0,100):
            time.sleep(0.1)
            if i % 5 ==0:
                res = '#'*self.count
                print('%s %d%%'%(res,(i+5)))
                self.count += 1
if __name__  == "__main__":
    LL = ll()
    LL.jindutiao()
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#FLUSH刷新，传参，且在一行上出#
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 import time
    class ll(object):
        def jindutiao(self,count):
            for i in range(0,100):
                time.sle d: str
                print('%d%%\r'%(i+1),end="",flush=True)
                if i % 5 == 0:
                   res = '#'*count
                 print('%s %d%%\r'%(res,(i+5)),end)
                 count += 1
                 print()
    if __name__  == "__main__":
        LL = ll()
        LL.jindutiao(count=1)

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3.#设置私有变量

class LL(object):
    def __init__(self,path):
        self.path = pathself.count =0
    def read(self):
        with open(self.path,modelines()
        for line in lines:
            new_line = line.strip('\n')
            for i in new_line:
                if i.isupper():
                    self.count += 1
                     print('The Upper word is %d'%self.count)
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     path = 'users/LL/Desktop/test.txt'
    ll = LL(path)
    ll.read()