NSDictionary的常见用法总结

        NSArray *array1 = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"iphone",@"ipod",nil];
        NSArray *array2 = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"mac",@"imac",@"mac pro",nil];
        //类方法初始化自动释放
        NSDictionary *myDictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:array1,@"mobile",array2,@"computers",nil];//注意用nil结束
        NSLog(@"myDictionary = %@",myDictionary);
       
        int dictSize = [myDictionary count];
        //访问字典中的值
        NSArray *mobile = [myDictionary objectForKey:@"mobile"];
        //从一个对象获取键
        NSArray *keys = [myDictionary allKeysForObject:array1];
        //获取字典中所有值得一个数组
        NSArray *values = [myDictionary allValues];
        //快速枚举
        for(id key in myDictionary)
        {
            NSLog(@"key: %@,value: %@",key,[myDictionary objectForKey:key]);
        }
        //如果字典只包含属性列表对象(NSData,NSDate,NSNumber,NSString,NSArray或NSDictionary)可以保存到文件中
        NSString *filePath = [[[NSBundlemainBundle]resourcePath]stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"dict.txt"];
        BOOL success = [myDictionary writeToFile:filePath atomically:YES];
        //用文件填充
        NSDictionary *myDict2 =[NSDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile:filePath];
       
        //可变字典
        NSMutableDictionary *dictMutable = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]initWithObjectsAndKeys:array1,@"mobile",array2,@"computer", nil];
        NSString *string4 = @"stringTV";
        //修改对象
        [dictMutable setObject:string4 forKey:@"media"];
        //删除对象
        [dictMutable removeObjectForKey:@"mobile"];
        //删除多个对象
        NSArray *keyArray =[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"mobile",@"computer", nil];
        [dictMutable removeObjectForKey:keyArray];
        //删除所有对象
        [dictMutable removeAllObjects];