java生成word

本文档详细介绍了如何使用Java编程语言来创建和操作Word文档。通过示例代码,展示了如何添加文本、设置样式以及组织文档结构,为开发者提供了一个完整的Java生成Word文档的解决方案。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

   <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
      <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
      <version>3.17</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
      <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
      <version>3.17</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/ooxml-schemas -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
      <artifactId>ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
      <version>1.1</version>
    </dependency>

代码:

package com.test.test;

import org.apache.poi.xwpf.model.XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.*;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;

public class aaaa {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        new aaaa().write2Docx();
        new aaaa().writeTOC();
    }

    public void writeTOC() throws IOException {
        XWPFDocument document= new XWPFDocument();

        //Write the Document in file system
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File("G:\\sadasdsada\\create_toc.docx"));

        //添加标题
        XWPFParagraph titleParagraph = document.createParagraph();

        //设置段落居中
        titleParagraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);

        XWPFRun titleParagraphRun = titleParagraph.createRun();
        titleParagraphRun.setText("Java PoI");
        titleParagraphRun.setColor("000000");
        titleParagraphRun.setFontSize(20);

        //段落
        XWPFParagraph firstParagraph = document.createParagraph();
        firstParagraph.setStyle("Heading1");
        XWPFRun run = firstParagraph.createRun();
        run.setText("段落1。");
        run.setColor("696969");
        run.setFontSize(18);


        //段落
        XWPFParagraph firstParagraph1 = document.createParagraph();
        firstParagraph.setStyle("Heading1");
        XWPFRun run1 = firstParagraph1.createRun();
        run1.setText("段落2");
        run1.setColor("696969");
        run1.setFontSize(16);

        document.createTOC();

        document.write(out);
        out.close();
    }

    public void write2Docx()throws Exception{
        XWPFDocument document= new XWPFDocument();

        //Write the Document in file system
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File("G:\\sadasdsada\\create_table.docx"));

        //添加标题
        XWPFParagraph titleParagraph = document.createParagraph();
        //设置段落居中
        titleParagraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);

        XWPFRun titleParagraphRun = titleParagraph.createRun();

        titleParagraphRun.setText("Java PoI");
        titleParagraphRun.setColor("000000");
        titleParagraphRun.setFontSize(20);

        //段落
        XWPFParagraph firstParagraph = document.createParagraph();
        XWPFRun run = firstParagraph.createRun();
        run.setText("Java POI 生成word文件。");
        run.setColor("696969");
        run.setFontSize(16);

        //设置段落背景颜色
        CTShd cTShd = run.getCTR().addNewRPr().addNewShd();
        cTShd.setVal(STShd.CLEAR);
        cTShd.setFill("97FFFF");

        //换行
        XWPFParagraph paragraph1 = document.createParagraph();
        XWPFRun paragraphRun1 = paragraph1.createRun();
        paragraphRun1.setText("\r");

        //基本信息表格
        XWPFTable infoTable = document.createTable();
        //去表格边框
        infoTable.getCTTbl().getTblPr().unsetTblBorders();

        //列宽自动分割
        CTTblWidth infoTableWidth = infoTable.getCTTbl().addNewTblPr().addNewTblW();
        infoTableWidth.setType(STTblWidth.DXA);
        infoTableWidth.setW(BigInteger.valueOf(9072));

        //表格第一行
        XWPFTableRow infoTableRowOne = infoTable.getRow(0);
        infoTableRowOne.getCell(0).setText("职位");
        infoTableRowOne.addNewTableCell().setText(": Java 开发工程师");

        //表格第二行
        XWPFTableRow infoTableRowTwo = infoTable.createRow();
        infoTableRowTwo.getCell(0).setText("姓名");
        infoTableRowTwo.getCell(1).setText(": seawater");

        //表格第三行
        XWPFTableRow infoTableRowThree = infoTable.createRow();
        infoTableRowThree.getCell(0).setText("生日");
        infoTableRowThree.getCell(1).setText(": xxx-xx-xx");

        //表格第四行
        XWPFTableRow infoTableRowFour = infoTable.createRow();
        infoTableRowFour.getCell(0).setText("性别");
        infoTableRowFour.getCell(1).setText(": 男");

        //表格第五行
        XWPFTableRow infoTableRowFive = infoTable.createRow();
        infoTableRowFive.getCell(0).setText("现居地");
        infoTableRowFive.getCell(1).setText(": xx");
        CTSectPr sectPr = document.getDocument().getBody().addNewSectPr();
        XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy policy = new XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy(document, sectPr);

        //添加页眉
        CTP ctpHeader = CTP.Factory.newInstance();
        CTR ctrHeader = ctpHeader.addNewR();
        CTText ctHeader = ctrHeader.addNewT();
        String headerText = "ctpHeader";
        ctHeader.setStringValue(headerText);
        XWPFParagraph headerParagraph = new XWPFParagraph(ctpHeader, document);
        //设置为右对齐
        headerParagraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.RIGHT);
        XWPFParagraph[] parsHeader = new XWPFParagraph[1];
        parsHeader[0] = headerParagraph;
        policy.createHeader(XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy.DEFAULT, parsHeader);

        //添加页脚
        CTP ctpFooter = CTP.Factory.newInstance();
        CTR ctrFooter = ctpFooter.addNewR();
        CTText ctFooter = ctrFooter.addNewT();
        String footerText = "ctpFooter";
        ctFooter.setStringValue(footerText);
        XWPFParagraph footerParagraph = new XWPFParagraph(ctpFooter, document);
        headerParagraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
        XWPFParagraph[] parsFooter = new XWPFParagraph[1];
        parsFooter[0] = footerParagraph;
        policy.createFooter(XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy.DEFAULT, parsFooter);

        document.write(out);
        out.close();
    }
}

 

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