redhat 6.6 离线安装 docker 1.7.0

1、版本

docker支持的版本，docker目前仅支持64位操作系统

（1） centos7     主要针对 docker-ce  docker-ce 17.3.0 及更高版本

  (2)  centos 6.5 及以上  可安装较低版本的docker  例如 docker-io 等   17.3.0 以下版本

1.1 查看linux 系统版本

[root@jxnx251 hadoop]# cat /etc/issue
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.6 (Santiago)
Kernel \r on an \m

[root@jxnx251 hadoop]# 

 

2、依赖包

安装过程 写在  readme.md中.

安装包及依赖包地址 https://download.csdn.net/download/a12345676abc/10835136

3、安装

先安装依赖包，后安装docker-io， 注意在安装 device-mapper-libs时，由于我下载了x32 和x64位两个包，仅安装x86_64即可

安装过程

rpm -ivh lua-filesystem-1.4.2-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh lxc-libs-1.0.9-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh lua-alt-getopt-0.7.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh lua-lxc-1.0.9-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh lxc-1.0.9-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh device-mapper-libs-1.02.117-12.el6.x86_64.rpm --force --nodeps

rpm -ivh docker-io-1.7.1-2.el6.x86_64.rpm

安装过程，如果发现设备已安装了具体依赖项，不用继续安装，例如

[root@yj138 docker-1.7.0]# rpm -ivh libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
        file /bin/cgclassify from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /bin/cgcreate from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /bin/cgdelete from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /bin/cgexec from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /bin/cgget from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /bin/cgset from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /bin/cgsnapshot from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /bin/lscgroup from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /bin/lssubsys from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /lib64/libcgroup.so.1.0.40 from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /sbin/cgclear from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /sbin/cgconfigparser from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64
        file /sbin/cgrulesengd from install of libcgroup-0.40.rc1-27.el6_10.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libcgroup-0.40.rc1-23.el6.x86_64

安装完成后，启动docker

[root@jxnx251 hadoop]# service docker start
Starting docker:                                           [  OK  ]
[root@jxnx251 hadoop]#

查看状态

[root@jxnx251 hadoop]# docker info
Containers: 0
Images: 0
Storage Driver: devicemapper
 Pool Name: docker-8:1-25428375-pool
 Pool Blocksize: 65.54 kB
 Backing Filesystem: extfs
 Data file: /dev/loop0
 Metadata file: /dev/loop1
 Data Space Used: 305.7 MB
 Data Space Total: 107.4 GB
 Data Space Available: 107.1 GB
 Metadata Space Used: 733.2 kB
 Metadata Space Total: 2.147 GB
 Metadata Space Available: 2.147 GB
 Udev Sync Supported: true
 Deferred Removal Enabled: false
 Data loop file: /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/devicemapper/data
 Metadata loop file: /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/devicemapper/metadata
 Library Version: 1.02.117-RHEL6 (2016-12-13)
Execution Driver: native-0.2
Logging Driver: json-file
Kernel Version: 2.6.32-696.23.1.el6.x86_64
Operating System: <unknown>
CPUs: 48
Total Memory: 504.7 GiB
Name: jxnx251
ID: QTJJ:2EFX:MDFQ:LJHU:2KBM:77VA:2ADI:V2OR:2V73:3H2D:CT2J:XZOK
[root@jxnx251 hadoop]# 

至此 docker  安装成功，接下来，只要docker login   docker pull  登录到镜像仓库，拉取镜像，然后docker run 运行即可

4、修改镜像源 

修改文件 /etc/sysconfig/docker 

添加如下内容：

DOCKER_OPTS="--registry-mirror=https://阿里云加速地址.mirror.aliyuncs.com"

上述的地址，请填写个人阿里云镜像加速地址

然后重启 docker

service docker restart

就可以流畅使用国内镜像源了