struts2-17-上传单个文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 17:37:28 发布

a1346231

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 17:37:28 发布

阅读量57

点赞数

文章标签： java

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/Z-D-/p/6053458.html

版权

一：上传文件的主页面 upload.jsp

注意: <input type="file" name="upload">

<form enctype="multipart/form-data">//二进制转换

 1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
 2     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
 3 <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
 4 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
 5 <html>
 6 <head>
 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
 8 <title>上传文件主页面</title>
 9 </head>
10 <body>
11 <s:fielderror/>
12   <form action="uploadAction" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
13     <table border="1">
14      <caption>上传文件</caption>
15      <tr>
16        <th>上传标题</th>
17        <td><input type="text" name="title"></td>
18      </tr>
19      <tr>
20        <th>选择文件</th>
21        <td><input type="file" name="upload"></td>
22      </tr>
23      <tr>
24        <td colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" value="上传"></td>
25      </tr>
26     </table>
27   </form>
28 </body>
29 </html>

二：跳转到相应的action nuc.sw.action---uploadAction.java

 1 package nuc.sw.action;
 2 
 3 import java.io.File;
 4 import java.io.FileInputStream;
 5 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 6 import java.util.UUID;
 7 
 8 import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
 9 
10 public class uploadAction extends ActionSupport {
11    private String title;//自定义标题
12    private File upload; //上传主页面的file名
13    private String uploadFileName;//实现file的相关联的三个属性
14    private String uploadContentType;
15    private String savePath;
16 public String getTitle() {
17     return title;
18 }
19 public void setTitle(String title) {
20     this.title = title;
21 }
22 public File getUpload() {
23     return upload;
24 }
25 public void setUpload(File upload) {
26     this.upload = upload;
27 }
28 public String getUploadFileName() {
29     return uploadFileName;
30 }
31 public void setUploadFileName(String uploadFileName) {
32     this.uploadFileName = uploadFileName;
33 }
34 public String getUploadContentType() {
35     return uploadContentType;
36 }
37 public void setUploadContentType(String uploadContentType) {
38     this.uploadContentType = uploadContentType;
39 }
40 public String getSavePath() {
41     return savePath;
42 }
43 public void setSavePath(String savePath) {
44     this.savePath = savePath;
45 }
46    
47 @Override
48     public String execute() throws Exception {
           //输出5个值，得到相应的理解
49         System.out.println(title);
50         System.out.println(upload);          //临时文件：.tmp
51         System.out.println(uploadFileName);
52         System.out.println(uploadContentType);//文件本质 MIME类型 如：.txt=text/plain
53         System.out.println(savePath);
54         //输入流
55         FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(upload);
56         //输出流  
57         //上传两次一样的都会成功且显示两个，所以解决覆盖问题
58         FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(savePath+"/"+UUID.randomUUID().toString()+"_"+uploadFileName);
59         //字节为单位上传
60         byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
61         //定义长度
62         int len=0;
63         //从0开始
64         while((len=fis.read(buffer))>0){
65             fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
66         }
67         //不能写输入输出流
68         return SUCCESS;
69     }
70 }

三：配置struts.xml

1: 对文件的类型大小进行限制（实现文件过滤）

2：设置上传的文件的真实路径即将.tmp文件保存到savepath文件中

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
 2 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
 3     "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
 4     "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
 5 
 6 <struts>
 7  <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
 8  <!-- 设置文件的临时保存路径 -->
 9  <constant name="struts.multipart.saveDir" value="d:/tmpsaveDir"></constant>
10  <package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
11      <action name="uploadAction" class="nuc.sw.action.uploadAction">
12          <!-- 需要去找源码：struts-default.xml中寻找拦截器  再关联源码 -->
13          <interceptor-ref name="fileUpload">
14               <!--设置上传的文件类型 -->
15                 <!-- 隐藏这一属性后，黑客可以随意上传修改后缀名的病毒文件 （实质没有改变）-->
16               <param name="allowedTypes">image/bmp,image/png,image/gif,image/jpeg,image/phpeg,text/plain</param>
17              <!-- 设置上传的文件的大小 -->
18              <param name="maximumSize">65535</param>
19              <!-- 设置上传文件的扩展名 -->
20              <param name="allowedExtensions">.txt</param>
21          </interceptor-ref>
22          <!-- 引用默认拦截器时，需要使用defaultStack -->
23          <interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"/>
24          <!-- 设置保存的真实路径 -->
25          <param name="savePath">d:/uploadRealFile</param>
26          <result name="success">/hello.jsp</result>
27          <result name="input">/upload.jsp</result>
28      </action>
29  </package>
30 </struts>

四：项目结构

五：运行结果

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Z-D-/p/6053458.html

a1346231

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
struts2-17-上传单个文件

一：上传文件的主页面 upload.jsp 注意:<input type="file" name="upload"> <formenctype="multipart/form-data">//二进制转换 1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/...
复制链接

扫一扫