JavaScript 获取未知对象的属性

这两天尝试写个AjaxToolkit:AsyncFileUpload的Demo, 它有个OnClientUploadComplete属性可以关联客户端JS, 于是可以写OnClientUploadComplete="uploadComplete", 然后定义uploadComplete方法:

1 function uploadComplete(sender, e) {
2 // Do something here...
3 }

但是, 怎么从e获得上传文件的信息呢? 除了看AjaxControlToolkit的源代码, 还可以用JS:

1 function uploadComplete(sender, e) {
2 var ret = " Properties:\n " ;
3 for ( var prop in e) {
4 var val = e[prop];
5 if ( typeof (val) === " function " ) {
6 ret += (prop + " () " );
7 }
8 else {
9 ret += prop + " : " + val;
10 }
11 ret += " ;\n " ;
12 }
13 alert(ret);
14 }

结果:

这样就很明白了.

这里是用了JS里"关联数组"的概念, JS对象的属性(包括方法, 也可认为是属性)是存放到它的关联数组里面的, 通过for...in...就可以遍历到.

关于关联数组, 我们可以这么用:

1 var dog = new Object();
2 dog.id = 1 ;
3 dog[ " name " ] = " Gougou " ;
4 alert( " id: " + dog[ " id " ] + " , name " + dog.name);

得到: "id: 1, name: Gougou"

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Freeway/archive/2011/04/27/2030726.html