Spring MVC的自动转换功能 HttpMessageConverter

默认起用的MVC注解功能
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
StringHttpMessageConverter: that can read and write Strings from the HTTP request and response.
FormHttpMessageConverter:that can read and write form data from the HTTP request and response.
ByteArrayMessageConverter:that can read and write byte arrays from the HTTP request and response.
MarshallingHttpMessageConverter:XML的转换需要使用Spring的 Marshaller 和 Unmarshaller.
MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter:JSON的转换.
SourceHttpMessageConverter:能够读/写来自HTTP的请求与响应的javax.xml.transform.Source ,支持DOMSourceSAXSource, 和 StreamSource 的XML格式
BufferedImageHttpMessageConverter:that can read and write java.awt.image.BufferedImage from the HTTP request and response
起用JSON转换功能
xml
 1      <!--  启动Spring MVC的注解功能,完成请求和注解POJO的映射  -->
 2       < bean
 3           class = " org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter " >
 4           < property name = " messageConverters " >
 5               < util:list id = " beanList " >
 6                   < ref bean = " stringHttpMessageConverter "   />
 7                   < ref bean = " jsonHttpMessageConverter "   />
 8                   < ref bean = " marshallingHttpMessageConverter "   />
 9               </ util:list >
10           </ property >
11       </ bean >
12 
13       < bean id = " stringHttpMessageConverter "
14           class = " org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter "   />
15       < bean id = " jsonHttpMessageConverter "
16           class = " org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter "   />
17       < bean id = " marshallingHttpMessageConverter "
18           class = " org.springframework.http.converter.xml.MarshallingHttpMessageConverter " >
19           < property name = " marshaller "  ref = " castorMarshaller "   />
20           < property name = " unmarshaller "  ref = " castorMarshaller "   />
21       </ bean >
22 
23       < bean id = " castorMarshaller "   class = " org.springframework.oxm.castor.CastorMarshaller "   />
24 

MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter能够将POJO对象自动转换为JSON对象

    @RequestMapping(value  =   " /getPojoJson "  , method = RequestMethod.GET)
    
public  @ResponseBody Pojo getPojoJson() {
      Pojo pojo
= new  Pojo();
      pojo.setA(
" test " );
      pojo.setB(
1 );
      pojo.setD(
new  Date());
      
return  pojo;
    }
需要依赖JSON对象的处理JAR包
jackson-core-lgpl.jar
jackson-mapper-lgpl.jar
下载地址:
http://jackson.codehaus.org/

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