winform:进程管理器

webform虽然应用越来越广泛，但winform做出的东西也很实用。比如我们同时按下ctr+shift+esc 三键，我们会发现桌面上多出个什么东东呢？对了就是它!今天又学了一下Diagnostics这个命名空间下的Process类做的进程管理器。

准备一个listview（显示进程）和三个button(运行、结束、更新进程)就行了,其中ListView加上7个(当然你可以加更多)ColumnHeader 标识进程的属性.

private void UpDateProcess()  //显示进程
  {
   string ProcessName;
   int ProcessID;
   int ThreadNumber;
   System.TimeSpan CPUTime;
   int Memory;
   int ProrityNumber;
   DateTime StartTime;
   Process[] ps = Process.GetProcesses();
   if(this.listView1!=null)
   {
    this.listView1.Items.Clear();
   }
   for(int i=0;i<ps.Length;i++)
   {
    ProcessName=ps[i].ProcessName;
    ProcessID =ps[i].Id;
    ThreadNumber=ps[i].Threads.Count;
    CPUTime =ps[i].TotalProcessorTime;
    Memory =ps[i].WorkingSet;
    ProrityNumber=ps[i].BasePriority;
    StartTime=ps[i].StartTime;
    string proir="";
    if(ProrityNumber==13){proir="高";};
    if(ProrityNumber==4){proir="低";};
    if(ProrityNumber==8){proir="标准";};
    if(ProrityNumber==24){proir="实时";};
    string [] subItems=
    {ProcessName,
    ProcessID.ToString(),
    ThreadNumber.ToString(),
    String.Format("{0:00}:{1:00}:{2:00}",CPUTime.Hours,CPUTime.Minutes,CPUTime.Milliseconds),
    String.Format("{0:#,#,#}K",Memory/1024),
    proir,
    StartTime.ToLongTimeString()
    };
    ListViewItem item = new ListViewItem(subItems);
    this.listView1.Items.AddRange(new ListViewItem[] {item});
   }
   statusBarPanel1.Text="当前进程总数： "+ps.Length;//这个是状态橍
  
  }

 

private void OpenNewProc_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) //运行新进程的button事件
  {
   OpenFileDialog ofd =new OpenFileDialog();
   ofd.Filter="可执行文件(*.exe)|*.exe|所有文件(*.*)|*.*";
   if(ofd.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK)
   {
    try
    {
     Process nps = Process.Start(ofd.FileName);
     nps.EnableRaisingEvents=true;
     nps.Exited+=new EventHandler(nps_Exited);
     UpDateProcess();
    }
    catch(ArgumentException err)
    {
     MessageBox.Show("出错了："+err.Message,"警告",MessageBoxButtons.OK,MessageBoxIcon.Error);
    }
   }
  }

private void KillProc_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) //结束进程的button事件
  {
   if(this.listView1.SelectedItems.Count>0)
   {
    int PID = int.Parse(this.listView1.SelectedItems[0].SubItems[1].Text);
    Process selectedPID =Process.GetProcessById(PID);
    selectedPID.Exited+=new EventHandler(selectedPID_Exited);
    if(!selectedPID.HasExited)
    {
     if(!selectedPID.CloseMainWindow())
     {
      try
      {
       selectedPID.Kill();
       UpDateProcess();
      }
      catch(Exception err)
      {
       MessageBox.Show(err.Message,"不能结束进程",MessageBoxButtons.OK,MessageBoxIcon.Error);
      }
     }
    }
    else
    {
     UpDateProcess();
    }
   }
   else
   {
     MessageBox.Show("请选择一个进程","提示",MessageBoxButtons.OK,MessageBoxIcon.Information);
   }
  }

 

结束进程button事件和nps_Exited与selectedPID_Exited两个委托事件的代码都一样调用UpDateProcess()  过程