configure error:
1.configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
解决:
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1 |
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2.configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
解决:
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1 |
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3.configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
解决:
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1 |
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4.configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/
解决:
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1 |
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5.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR> configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.
解决:
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1 |
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6.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR>
checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yes
configure: error: png.h not found.
解决:
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1 |
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7.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR>
checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yes
checking for png_write_image in -lpng... yes
If configure fails try --with-xpm-dir=<DIR>
configure: error: freetype-config not found.
解决:
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1 |
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8.configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h
解决:
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1 |
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9.configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
解决:
# yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel
10.configure: error: Please reinstall readline - I cannot find readline.h
解决:
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1 |
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11.configure: error: xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution
解决:
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1 |
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错误一、编译php出错
/php-5.3.2/ext/fileinfo/libmagic/apprentice.c:147:internal compiler error:Segmentation fault
Please submit a full bug report,
with preprocessed source if appropriate.
See <URL:http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla> for instructions.
The bug is not reproducible,so it is likely a hardware or OS problem.
make:*** [ext/fileinfo/libmagic/apprentice.lo] Error 1
解决方法:内存大于1G即可,这是php5.3.2的一个bug
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误二、重新构造configure文件出错
./buildconf --force
Forcing buildconf
buildconf:checking installation…
buildconf:autoconf version 2.59 (ok)
buildconf:Your version of autoconf likely contains buggy cache code.
Running vcsclean for you.
To avoid this,install autoconf-2.13.
Can't figure out your VCS, not cleaning.
解决方法:编译安装autoconf-2.13
再将autoconf-2.13的auotconf文件至/usr/local/autoconf
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误三、编译时缺少库
configure: error: libXpm.(a|so) not found.
解决方法:yum install libXpm-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误四、编译时缺少gmp.h文件
configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h
解决方法:yum install gmp-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误五
Configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
解决方法:
#yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)
# aptitude install libxml2-dev (For ubuntu)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误六
Checking for pkg-config… /usr/bin/pkg-config
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL’s <evp.h>
解决方法:
#yum install openssl openssl-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误七
Configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
解决方法:
# yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误八
Configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -
easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/
解决方法:
# yum install curl curl-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)
# install libcurl4-gnutls-dev (For Ubuntu)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误九:
Configure: error: libjpeg.(also) not found.
解决方法:
# yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误十
Configure: error: libpng.(also) not found.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
解决方法:
# yum install libpng libpng-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误十一
Configure: error: freetype.h not found.
解决方法:
#yum install freetype-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误十二
Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h
解决方法:
# yum install gmp-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误十三
Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr.
Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!
解决方法:
# yum install mysql-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)
# apt-get install libmysql++-dev (For Ubuntu)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误十四
Configure: error: Please reinstall the ncurses distribution
解决方法:
# yum install ncurses ncurses-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误十五
Checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h’ not found!
解决方法:
# yum install unixODBC-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误十六
Configure: error: Cannot find pspell
解决方法:
# yum install pspell-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误十七
configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
解决方法:
# yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)
# apt-get install libmcrypt-dev
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误十八
Configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation.
解决方法:
# yum install net-snmp net-snmp-devel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
错误十九
configure:error:Cannot find ldap.h
解决方法:
#yum install openldap-devel openldap
错误二十
configure:error:xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution
解决方法:
#yum install libxslt libxslt-devel
错误二十一
checking for libevent >=1.4.11 install prefix… configure: error: Could not find libevent >=1.4.11 in /usr/local/php
解决方法:
安装libevent-1.4.11以上版本至/usr/local
tar xzvf libevent-1.4.14-stable.tar.gz
cd libevent-1.4.14-stable
./configure --prefix=/usr/local
make&&make install
在编译。/configure时添加--with-libevent-dir=/usr/local即可
错误二十二
cc1: out of memory allocating 2036 bytes after a total of 81846272 bytes
make: *** [ext/date/lib/parse_date.lo] Error 1
报错:
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lltdl
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make:*** [sapi/fpm/php-fpm] Error 1
解决方法:
安装ltdl
#cd /libmcrypt-2.5.7/libltdl/ # 可以通过 yum install libtool-ltdl-devel 解决
#./configure --enable-ltdl-install
#ldconfig
#cd php-5.3.6
#make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
本文整理了在Linux系统中编译安装PHP过程中遇到的一些错误,包括xml2-config缺失、OpenSSL头文件找不到、BZip2安装问题、libcurl库问题、jpeglib.h和png.h缺失、freetype-config未找到、gmp.h缺失、libmcrypt及libmcrypt-devel未安装、readline.h找不到以及libxslt配置问题。并提供了相应的解决办法。

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