SPA项目开发之CRUD+表单验证

Form组件提供了表单验证的功能，只需要通过 rules 属性传入约定的验证规则，
并将Form-Item的prop属性设置为需校验的字段名即可

<el-form-item label="活动名称" prop="name">
<el-form :model="ruleForm" :rules="rules" ref="ruleForm"

注1：有多个表单，怎么在提交进行区分？
我们在rules这里写了对表单的验证规则，但是我们如何在methods里进行指定的表单进行认证，
所以我们一开始就在el-form里写了 ref="ruleForm"，我们在methods里就可以用

注2：清空表单验证信息
this.$refs[formName].resetFields();

2. CUD
2.1 新增

2.2 添加修改/删除按钮

2.3 在<template>上使用特殊的slot-scope 特性，可以接收传递给插槽的prop

 

 表单验证：

 

 代码：

<template>
    <div>
        <!-- 搜索筛选 -->
        <el-form :inline="true" :model="formInline" class="user-search">
            <el-form-item label="搜索：">
                <el-input size="small" v-model="formInline.title" placeholder="请输入文章标题"></el-input>
            </el-form-item>
            <el-form-item>
                <el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-search" @click="search">搜索</el-button>
                <el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-plus" @click="add">添加</el-button>
            </el-form-item>
        </el-form>
        <!--列表-->
        <el-table size="small" :data="listData" border element-loading-text="拼命加载中" style="width: 100%;">
            <el-table-column sortable prop="id" label="ID" min-width="300">
            </el-table-column>
            <el-table-column sortable prop="title" label="文章标题" min-width="300">
            </el-table-column>
            <el-table-column sortable prop="body" label="文章内容" min-width="300">
            </el-table-column>
            <el-table-column align="center" label="操作" min-width="300">
                <template slot-scope="scope">
                    <el-button size="mini" @click="edit(scope.$index, scope.row)">编辑</el-button>
                    <el-button size="mini" type="danger" @click="del(scope.$index, scope.row)">删除</el-button>
                </template>
            </el-table-column>
        </el-table>


        <!-- 分页条 -->
        <el-pagination style="margin-top: 20px;" @size-change="handleSizeChange" @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
         :current-page="formInline.page" :page-sizes="[10, 20, 30, 50]" :page-size="formInline.rows" layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper"
         :total="total">
        </el-pagination>

        <!-- 编辑界面 -->
        <el-dialog :title="title" :visible.sync="editFormVisible" width="30%" @click="closeDialog">
            <el-form label-width="120px" :model="editForm" :rules="rules" ref="editForm">
                <el-form-item label="文章标题" prop="title">
                    <el-input size="small" v-model="editForm.title" auto-complete="off" placeholder="请输入文章标题"></el-input>
                </el-form-item>
                <el-form-item label="文章内容" prop="body">
                    <el-input size="small" v-model="editForm.body" auto-complete="off" placeholder="请输入文章内容"></el-input>
                </el-form-item>
            </el-form>
            <div slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
                <el-button size="small" @click="closeDialog">取消</el-button>
                <el-button size="small" type="primary" class="title" @click="submitForm">保存</el-button>
            </div>
        </el-dialog>


    </div>
</template>

<script>
    export default {
        data() {
            return {
                listData: [],
                formInline: {
                    title: '',
                    page: 1,
                    rows: 10,

                },
                total: 0,

                editFormVisible: false,
                title: '',
                editForm: {
                    body: '',
                    title: '',
                    id: 0
                },
                rules: {
                    title: [{
                        required: true,
                        message: '请输入文章标题',
                        trigger: 'blur'
                    }, ],
                    body: [{
                            required: true,
                            message: '请输入文章内容',
                            trigger: 'blur'
                        },
                        {
                            min: 3,
                            max: 5,
                            message: '长度在3到5个字符',
                            trigger: 'blur'
                        }

                    ]


                }
            };
        },
        methods: {
            search() {
                this.doSearch(this.formInline)
            },
            doSearch(params) {
                let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_LIST;
                this.axios.post(url, params).then((response) => {
                    this.listData = response.data.result;
                    this.total = response.data.pageBean.total;
                    console.log(response)
                }).catch((response) => {
                    console.log(response)
                });
            },
            handleSizeChange(rows) {
                console.log("页码大小发生该百年的时候触发！！" + rows);
                this.formInline.page = 1;
                this.formInline.rows = rows;
                this.search();
            },
            handleCurrentChange(page) {
                console.log("当前页页码大小发生该百年的时候触发！！" + page);
                this.formInline.page = page;
                this.search();
            },
            closeDialog() {
                this.editFormVisible = false;
                this.clearForm();
            },
            submitForm() {
                //用来提交新增/修改表单数据的，提交之前需要通过Vue实例中定义的表单填写规则
                this.$refs['editForm'].validate((valid) => {
                    if (valid) {
                        let url;
                        if (this.editForm.id == 0) {
                            url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_ADD;
                        } else {
                            url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_EDIT;
                        }
                        this.axios.post(url,this.editForm).then((response) => {
                          
                            console.log(response);
                            this.clearForm();
                            this.doSearch(this.formInline);
                        }).catch((response) => {
                            console.log(response);
                        });
                    } else {
                        console.log('error submit!!');
                        return false;
                    }
                });
            },
            clearForm() {
                this.editForm.title = '';
                this.editForm.body = '';
                this.formInline.page = 1;
                this.formInline.rows = 10;
                this.editFormVisible=false;

            },
            add() {
                this.title = '新增文章';
                this.editFormVisible = true;
            },
            edit(index, row) {
                this.title = '编辑文章';
                //index代表的是操作数据在当前界面的行号
                //row代表操作的当前数据，那也就意味着可以冲row中或所有数据库列段名
                this.editForm.id = row.id;
                this.editForm.title = row.title;
                this.editForm.body = row.body;
                this.editFormVisible = true;
            },
            del(index, row) {
                let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_DEL;
                this.axios.post(url, {
                    id: row.id
                }).then((response) => {
                    console.log(response);
                    this.clearForm();
                    this.doSearch({});
                }).catch((response) => {
                    console.log(response);
                });
            }

        },
        created() {
            this.doSearch({});
        }
    }
</script>

<style>

</style>

效果：

 

 

 

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xhpcc/p/11460422.html