Log图文详解(Log.v,Log.d,Log.i,Log.w,Log.e)(转)

android.util.Log常用的方法有以下5个:Log.v() Log.d() Log.i() Log.w() 以及 Log.e() 。根据首字母对应VERBOSE,DEBUG,INFO, WARN,ERROR。

  1、Log.v 的调试颜色为黑色的,任何消息都会输出,这里的v代表verbose啰嗦的意思,平时使用就是Log.v("","");

  2、Log.d的输出颜色是蓝色的,仅输出debug调试的意思,但他会输出上层的信息,过滤起来可以通过DDMS的Logcat标签来选择;

  3、Log.i的输出为绿色,一般提示性的消息information,它不会输出Log.v和Log.d的信息,但会显示i、w和e的信息;

  4、Log.w的意思为橙色,可以看作为warning警告,一般需要我们注意优化Android代码,同时选择它后还会输出Log.e的信息;

  5、Log.e为红色,可以想到error错误,这里仅显示红色的错误信息,这些错误就需要我们认真的分析,查看栈的信息了;

  下面是我做的一个简单的LogDemo(Step By Step):

  Step 1:准备工作(打开LogCat视窗).

  启动Eclipse,在Window->Show View会出来一个对话框,当我们点击Ok按钮时,会在控制台窗口出现LogCat视窗.如下图:
   id="iframe_0.2243629964920919" src="data:text/html;charset=utf8,%3Cimg%20id=%22img%22%20src=%22http://www.eoeandroid.com/data/attachment/forum/201112/14/095659pv9wtismvwphanvp.jpg?_=2294338%22%20style=%22border:none;max-width:848px%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ewindow.onload%20=%20function%20()%20%7Bvar%20img%20=%20document.getElementById('img');%20window.parent.postMessage(%7BiframeId:'iframe_0.2243629964920919',width:img.width,height:img.height%7D,%20'http://www.cnblogs.com');%7D%3C/script%3E" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: initial; border-style: none; width: 478px; height: 330px;">

   id="iframe_0.4765347131837341" src="data:text/html;charset=utf8,%3Cimg%20id=%22img%22%20src=%22http://www.eoeandroid.com/data/attachment/forum/201112/14/095736oz2rf5ofswdscv5v.jpg?_=2294338%22%20style=%22border:none;max-width:848px%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ewindow.onload%20=%20function%20()%20%7Bvar%20img%20=%20document.getElementById('img');%20window.parent.postMessage(%7BiframeId:'iframe_0.4765347131837341',width:img.width,height:img.height%7D,%20'http://www.cnblogs.com');%7D%3C/script%3E" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: initial; border-style: none; width: 399px; height: 195px;">


  Step 2:新建一个Android工程,命名为LogDemo.

  Step 3:设计UI界面,我们在这里就加了一个Button按钮(点击按钮出现Log日志信息).
  Main.xml代码如下:
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
  <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
     >
   <TextView  
       android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
       android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
       android:text="@string/hello"
     />
  <Button
       android:id="@+id/bt"
       android:layout_width="wrap_content"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="Presse Me Look Log"
    />
    </LinearLayout>

  Step 4:设计主类LogDemo.java,代码如下:
  package com.android.test;
  import android.app.Activity;
  import android.os.Bundle;
  import android.util.Log;
  import android.view.View;
  import android.widget.Button;
  public class LogDemo extends Activity

  {
       private static final String ACTIVITY_TAG="LogDemo";
       private Button bt;
                public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

      {
              super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
              setContentView(R.layout.main);
              //通过findViewById找到Button资源
              bt = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt);
              //增加事件响应
              bt.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener()

         {
              @Override
             public void onClick(View v)

           {
                Log.v(LogDemo.ACTIVITY_TAG, "This is Verbose.");
                Log.d(LogDemo.ACTIVITY_TAG, "This is Debug.");
                Log.i(LogDemo.ACTIVITY_TAG, "This is Information");
                Log.w(LogDemo.ACTIVITY_TAG, "This is Warnning.");
                Log.e(LogDemo.ACTIVITY_TAG, "This is Error.");
             }
              });
        }
     }

  Step 5:运行LogDemo工程,效果如下:
   id="iframe_0.830890698188254" src="data:text/html;charset=utf8,%3Cimg%20id=%22img%22%20src=%22http://www.eoeandroid.com/data/attachment/forum/201112/14/095900gvllfifzc0bfwbr8.jpg?_=2294338%22%20style=%22border:none;max-width:848px%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ewindow.onload%20=%20function%20()%20%7Bvar%20img%20=%20document.getElementById('img');%20window.parent.postMessage(%7BiframeId:'iframe_0.830890698188254',width:img.width,height:img.height%7D,%20'http://www.cnblogs.com');%7D%3C/script%3E" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: initial; border-style: none; width: 335px; height: 308px;">

  当我们点击按钮时,会触发事件,在Logcat视窗下有如下效果:
   id="iframe_0.7795201006211578" src="data:text/html;charset=utf8,%3Cimg%20id=%22img%22%20src=%22http://www.eoeandroid.com/data/attachment/forum/201112/14/0959305fh0gr6dr0mxutmm.jpg?_=2294338%22%20style=%22border:none;max-width:848px%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ewindow.onload%20=%20function%20()%20%7Bvar%20img%20=%20document.getElementById('img');%20window.parent.postMessage(%7BiframeId:'iframe_0.7795201006211578',width:img.width,height:img.height%7D,%20'http://www.cnblogs.com');%7D%3C/script%3E" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: initial; border-style: none; width: 735px; height: 211px;">

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