objectinoutstream和objeoutputstream

package inputstream;

import outputstream.Dog;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;

public class ObjectInputStream_ {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException,ClassNotFoundException {
        String filePath = "e:\\date.dat";
        //指定反序列化文件
        ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(filePath));
        //读取
        //1.读取（反序列化）的顺序需要和你保存数据（序列化）的顺序一致
        //2.否则会出现异常
        System.out.println(ois.readInt());
        System.out.println(ois.readBoolean());
        System.out.println(ois.readChar());
        System.out.println(ois.readDouble());
        System.out.println(ois.readUTF());
        //dog的编译类型是Object，dog的运行类型是Dog
        Object dog = ois.readObject();
        System.out.println("运行类型="+ dog.getClass());
        System.out.println("dog信息=" + dog);//底层 object ->Dog

        //如果希望调用dog的方法，需要向下转型
        //需要我们将Dog类的定义，拷贝到可以引用的位置
        Dog dog2 = (Dog)dog;
        System.out.println(dog2.getName());
        ois.close();
    }
}

package outputstream;

import java.io.Serializable;


    //如果休要序列化某个类的对象，实现Serializable
 public    class Dog implements Serializable {
        private String name;
        private  int age;
        public  Dog(String name, int age){
            this.name=name;
            this.age= age;


        }

        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }

        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }

        public int getAge() {
            return age;
        }

        public void setAge(int age) {
            this.age = age;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Dog{" +
                    "name='" + name + '\'' +
                    ", age=" + age +
                    '}';

        }


    }

package outputstream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;

public class ObjectOutStream_ {




        public static void main(String[] args) throws  Exception{
            String filePath = "e:\\date.dat";
            //序列化后，保存的文件格式，不是存文本，而是按照他的格式保存
              ObjectOutputStream oos =      new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(filePath));
     //序列化数据到e:\\data.dat
            oos.writeInt(100);//int ->Integer(实现了Serializable)
            oos.writeBoolean(true);//boolean ->Boolean(实现了Serializable)
            oos.writeChar('a');//char ->Character(实现了Serializable)
            oos.writeDouble(9.5);//double->Double(实现了Serializable)
            oos.writeUTF("水果在");//String
            //创建一个dog对象
            oos.writeObject(new Dog("wang cai",10));
            oos.close();
            System.out.println("数据保存完毕（序列化形式）");
        }
}