【LeetCode】506. Relative Ranks

Given scores of N athletes, find their relative ranks and the people with the top three highest scores, who will be awarded medals: “Gold Medal”, “Silver Medal” and “Bronze Medal”.

Example 1:
Input: [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
Output: [“Gold Medal”, “Silver Medal”, “Bronze Medal”, “4”, “5”]
Explanation: The first three athletes got the top three highest scores, so they got “Gold Medal”, “Silver Medal” and “Bronze Medal”.
For the left two athletes, you just need to output their relative ranks according to their scores.

这个题目主要熟悉了一下LAMBDA表达式。

vector<string> findRelativeRanks(vector<int>& nums) {
    vector<int> rank;
    for(int i=0;i<nums.size();i++){
        rank.push_back(i);
        num.push_back(nums[i]);
    }
    sort(rank.begin(),rank.end(),[&](int a, int b){return nums[a] > nums[b];});
    //[&]捕获外部作用域中所有变量，并作为引用在函数体中使用（按引用捕获）
    vector<string> ans(rank.size());
    for(int i=0;i<rank.size();i++){
        if(i==0)ans[rank[i]]= "Gold Medal";
        else if(i==1)ans[rank[i]]= "Silver Medal";
        else if(i==2)ans[rank[i]]= "Bronze Medal";
        else ans[rank[i]]= to_string(i+1);
    }
    return ans;
}

参考：http://blog.csdn.net/fjzpdkf/article/details/50249287