JavaScript小技巧

1. 函数简写

1.1 箭头函数简写

function sayHello(name) {
  console.log('Hello', name);
}

简写为=>

sayHello = name => console.log('Hello', name);

同理

function sayHello(name, age) {
  console.log('Hello', name, 'age', age);
}

sayHello('taohang', 24);  // hello taohang, age 24

简写为=>

sayHello = (name, age) => console.log('Hello', name, 'age', age);
// 或
sayHello = (name, age) => console.log(`hello ${name}, age ${age}`);

sayHello('taohang', 24);  // hello taohang, age 24

1.2 隐式返回值简写

var func = function func() {
  return { foo: 1 };
};

简写为=>

var func = () => ({ foo: 1 });

同理

function calcCircumference(diameter) {
  return Math.PI * diameter
}

简写为=>

calcCircumference = diameter => Math.PI * diameter
calcCircumference(1);  // 3.1415926

1.3 默认参数值

function volume(l, w, h) {
  if (w === undefined)
    w = 3;
  if (h === undefined)
    h = 4;
  return l * w * h;
}

简写为=>

volume = (l, w = 3, h = 4 ) => (l * w * h);
volume(2) // 24

1.4 模板字符串

function volume(l, w, h) {
  if (w === undefined)
    w = 3;
  if (h === undefined)
    h = 4;
  return l * w * h;
}

简写为=>

volume = (l, w = 3, h = 4 ) => (l * w * h);
volume(2) // 24

1.5 强制参数简写

function foo(bar) {
  if(bar === undefined) {
    throw new Error('Missing parameter!');
  }
  return bar;
}

简写为=>

mandatory = () => {
  throw new Error('参数为空!');
}

foo = (bar = mandatory()) => {
  return bar;
}

1.6 双重非位运算简写

Math.floor(4.9); //4
Math.ceil(4.9); // 5

简写为=>

~~4.9;
Math.abs(~4.9)

2. 常用判断

2.1 邮箱

export const isEmail = (s) => {
    return /^([a-zA-Z0-9_-])+@([a-zA-Z0-9_-])+((.[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{2,3}){1,2})$/.test(s)
}

2.2 手机号码

export const isMobile = (s) => {
    return /^1[0-9]{10}$/.test(s)
}

2.3 电话号码

export const isPhone = (s) => {
    return /^([0-9]{3,4}-)?[0-9]{7,8}$/.test(s)
}

2.4 是否url地址

export const isURL = (s) => {
    return /^http[s]?:\/\/.*/.test(s)
}

2.5 是否字符串

export const isString = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'String'
}

2.6 是否数字

export const isNumber = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Number'
}

2.7 是否boolean

export const isBoolean = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Boolean'
}

2.8 是否函数

export const isFunction = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Function'
}

2.9 是否为null

export const isNull = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Null'
}

2.10 是否undefined

export const isUndefined = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Undefined'
}

2.11 是否对象

export const isObj = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Object'
}

2.12 是否数组

export const isArray = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Array'
}

2.13 是否时间

export const isDate = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Date'
}

2.14 是否正则

export const isRegExp = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'RegExp'
}

2.15 是否错误对象

export const isError = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Error'
}

2.16 是否Symbol函数

export const isSymbol = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Symbol'
}

2.17 是否Promise对象

export const isPromise = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Promise'
}

2.18 是否Set对象

export const isSet = (o) => {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'Set'
}

2.19 是否是微信浏览器

export const isWeiXin = () => {
    return ua.match(/microMessenger/i) == 'micromessenger'
}

2.20 是否是移动端

export const isDeviceMobile = () => {
    return /android|webos|iphone|ipod|balckberry/i.test(ua)
}

2.21 是否是QQ浏览器

export const isQQBrowser = () => {
    return !!ua.match(/mqqbrowser|qzone|qqbrowser|qbwebviewtype/i)
}

2.22 是否是爬虫

export const isSpider = () => {
    return /adsbot|googlebot|bingbot|msnbot|yandexbot|baidubot|robot|careerbot|seznambot|bot|baiduspider|jikespider|symantecspider|scannerlwebcrawler|crawler|360spider|sosospider|sogou web sprider|sogou orion spider/.test(ua)
}

2.23 是否ios

export const isIos = () => {
    var u = navigator.userAgent;
    if (u.indexOf('Android') > -1 || u.indexOf('Linux') > -1) {  //安卓手机
        return false
    } else if (u.indexOf('iPhone') > -1) {//苹果手机
        return true
    } else if (u.indexOf('iPad') > -1) {//iPad
        return false
    } else if (u.indexOf('Windows Phone') > -1) {//winphone手机
        return false
    } else {
        return false
    }
}

2.24 是否为PC端

export const isPC = () => {
    var userAgentInfo = navigator.userAgent;
    var Agents = ["Android", "iPhone",
        "SymbianOS", "Windows Phone",
        "iPad", "iPod"];
    var flag = true;
    for (var v = 0; v < Agents.length; v++) {
        if (userAgentInfo.indexOf(Agents[v]) > 0) {
            flag = false;
            break;
        }
    }
    return flag;
}

2.25 去除html标签

export const removeHtmltag = (str) => {
    return str.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, '')
}

2.25 去除html标签

export const removeHtmltag = (str) => {
    return str.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, '')
}

2.26 获取url参数

export const getQueryString = (name) => {
    const reg = new RegExp('(^|&)' + name + '=([^&]*)(&|$)', 'i');
    const search = window.location.search.split('?')[1] || '';
    const r = search.match(reg) || [];
    return r[2];
}

2.27 动态引入js

export const injectScript = (src) => {
    const s = document.createElement('script');
    s.type = 'text/javascript';
    s.async = true;
    s.src = src;
    const t = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
    t.parentNode.insertBefore(s, t);
}

2.28 根据url地址下载

export const download = (url) => {
    var isChrome = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('chrome') > -1;
    var isSafari = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('safari') > -1;
    if (isChrome || isSafari) {
        var link = document.createElement('a');
        link.href = url;
        if (link.download !== undefined) {
            var fileName = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf('/') + 1, url.length);
            link.download = fileName;
        }
        if (document.createEvent) {
            var e = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');
            e.initEvent('click', true, true);
            link.dispatchEvent(e);
            return true;
        }
    }
    if (url.indexOf('?') === -1) {
        url += '?download';
    }
    window.open(url, '_self');
    return true;
}

2.29 el是否包含某个class

export const hasClass = (el, className) => {
    let reg = new RegExp('(^|\\s)' + className + '(\\s|$)')
    return reg.test(el.className)
}

2.30 el添加某个class

export const addClass = (el, className) => {
    if (hasClass(el, className)) {
        return
    }
    let newClass = el.className.split(' ')
    newClass.push(className)
    el.className = newClass.join(' ')
}

2.30.el添加某个class

export const removeHtmltag = (str) => {
    return str.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, '')
}

2.31 el去除某个class

export const removeClass = (el, className) => {
    if (!hasClass(el, className)) {
        return
    }
    let reg = new RegExp('(^|\\s)' + className + '(\\s|$)', 'g')
    el.className = el.className.replace(reg, ' ')
}

2.32 获取滚动的坐标

export const getScrollPosition = (el = window) => ({
    x: el.pageXOffset !== undefined ? el.pageXOffset : el.scrollLeft,
    y: el.pageYOffset !== undefined ? el.pageYOffset : el.scrollTop
});

2.33 滚动到顶部

export const scrollToTop = () => {
    const c = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop;
    if (c > 0) {
        window.requestAnimationFrame(scrollToTop);
        window.scrollTo(0, c - c / 8);
    }
}

2.34 el是否在视口范围内

export const elementIsVisibleInViewport = (el, partiallyVisible = false) => {
    const { top, left, bottom, right } = el.getBoundingClientRect();
    const { innerHeight, innerWidth } = window;
    return partiallyVisible
        ? ((top > 0 && top < innerHeight) || (bottom > 0 && bottom < innerHeight)) &&
        ((left > 0 && left < innerWidth) || (right > 0 && right < innerWidth))
        : top >= 0 && left >= 0 && bottom <= innerHeight && right <= innerWidth;
}

2.35 洗牌算法随机

export const shuffle = (arr) => {
    var result = [],
        random;
    while (arr.length > 0) {
        random = Math.floor(Math.random() * arr.length);
        result.push(arr[random])
        arr.splice(random, 1)
    }
    return result;
}

2.36 拦截粘贴板

export const copyTextToClipboard = (value) => {
    var textArea = document.createElement("textarea");
    textArea.style.background = 'transparent';
    textArea.value = value;
    document.body.appendChild(textArea);
    textArea.select();
    try {
        var successful = document.execCommand('copy');
    } catch (err) {
        console.log('Oops, unable to copy');
    }
    document.body.removeChild(textArea);
}

2.37 判断类型集合

export const checkStr = (str, type) => {
    switch (type) {
        case 'phone':   //手机号码
            return /^1[3|4|5|6|7|8|9][0-9]{9}$/.test(str);
        case 'tel':     //座机
            return /^(0\d{2,3}-\d{7,8})(-\d{1,4})?$/.test(str);
        case 'card':    //身份证
            return /(^\d{15}$)|(^\d{18}$)|(^\d{17}(\d|X|x)$)/.test(str);
        case 'pwd':     //密码以字母开头，长度在6~18之间，只能包含字母、数字和下划线
            return /^[a-zA-Z]\w{5,17}$/.test(str)
        case 'postal':  //邮政编码
            return /[1-9]\d{5}(?!\d)/.test(str);
        case 'QQ':      //QQ号
            return /^[1-9][0-9]{4,9}$/.test(str);
        case 'email':   //邮箱
            return /^[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)*@[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)+$/.test(str);
        case 'money':   //金额(小数点2位)
            return /^\d*(?:\.\d{0,2})?$/.test(str);
        case 'URL':     //网址
            return /(http|ftp|https):\/\/[\w\-_]+(\.[\w\-_]+)+([\w\-\.,@?^=%&:/~\+#]*[\w\-\@?^=%&/~\+#])?/.test(str)
        case 'IP':      //IP
            return /((?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\\d|[01]?\\d?\\d)\\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\\d|[01]?\\d?\\d))/.test(str);
        case 'date':    //日期时间
            return /^(\d{4})\-(\d{2})\-(\d{2}) (\d{2})(?:\:\d{2}|:(\d{2}):(\d{2}))$/.test(str) || /^(\d{4})\-(\d{2})\-(\d{2})$/.test(str)
        case 'number':  //数字
            return /^[0-9]$/.test(str);
        case 'english': //英文
            return /^[a-zA-Z]+$/.test(str);
        case 'chinese': //中文
            return /^[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+$/.test(str);
        case 'lower':   //小写
            return /^[a-z]+$/.test(str);
        case 'upper':   //大写
            return /^[A-Z]+$/.test(str);
        case 'HTML':    //HTML标记
            return /<("[^"]*"|'[^']*'|[^'">])*>/.test(str);
        default:
            return true;
    }
}

2.38 严格的身份证校验

export const isCardID = (sId) => {
    if (!/(^\d{15}$)|(^\d{17}(\d|X|x)$)/.test(sId)) {
        console.log('你输入的身份证长度或格式错误')
        return false
    }
    //身份证城市
    var aCity = { 11: "北京", 12: "天津", 13: "河北", 14: "山西", 15: "内蒙古", 21: "辽宁", 22: "吉林", 23: "黑龙江", 31: "上海", 32: "江苏", 33: "浙江", 34: "安徽", 35: "福建", 36: "江西", 37: "山东", 41: "河南", 42: "湖北", 43: "湖南", 44: "广东", 45: "广西", 46: "海南", 50: "重庆", 51: "四川", 52: "贵州", 53: "云南", 54: "西藏", 61: "陕西", 62: "甘肃", 63: "青海", 64: "宁夏", 65: "新疆", 71: "台湾", 81: "香港", 82: "澳门", 91: "国外" };
    if (!aCity[parseInt(sId.substr(0, 2))]) {
        console.log('你的身份证地区非法')
        return false
    }

    // 出生日期验证
    var sBirthday = (sId.substr(6, 4) + "-" + Number(sId.substr(10, 2)) + "-" + Number(sId.substr(12, 2))).replace(/-/g, "/"),
        d = new Date(sBirthday)
    if (sBirthday != (d.getFullYear() + "/" + (d.getMonth() + 1) + "/" + d.getDate())) {
        console.log('身份证上的出生日期非法')
        return false
    }

    // 身份证号码校验
    var sum = 0,
        weights = [7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2],
        codes = "10X98765432"
    for (var i = 0; i < sId.length - 1; i++) {
        sum += sId[i] * weights[i];
    }
    var last = codes[sum % 11]; //计算出来的最后一位身份证号码
    if (sId[sId.length - 1] != last) {
        console.log('你输入的身份证号非法')
        return false
    }

    return true
}

2.39 随机数范围

export const random = (min, max) => {
    if (arguments.length === 2) {
        return Math.floor(min + Math.random() * ((max + 1) - min))
    } else {
        return null;
    }
}

2.40 将阿拉伯数字翻译成中文的大写数字

export const numberToChinese = (num) => {
    var AA = new Array("零", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", "十");
    var BB = new Array("", "十", "百", "仟", "萬", "億", "点", "");
    var a = ("" + num).replace(/(^0*)/g, "").split("."),
        k = 0,
        re = "";
    for (var i = a[0].length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        switch (k) {
            case 0:
                re = BB[7] + re;
                break;
            case 4:
                if (!new RegExp("0{4}//d{" + (a[0].length - i - 1) + "}$")
                    .test(a[0]))
                    re = BB[4] + re;
                break;
            case 8:
                re = BB[5] + re;
                BB[7] = BB[5];
                k = 0;
                break;
        }
        if (k % 4 == 2 && a[0].charAt(i + 2) != 0 && a[0].charAt(i + 1) == 0)
            re = AA[0] + re;
        if (a[0].charAt(i) != 0)
            re = AA[a[0].charAt(i)] + BB[k % 4] + re;
        k++;
    }

    if (a.length > 1) // 加上小数部分(如果有小数部分)
    {
        re += BB[6];
        for (var i = 0; i < a[1].length; i++)
            re += AA[a[1].charAt(i)];
    }
    if (re == '一十')
        re = "十";
    if (re.match(/^一/) && re.length == 3)
        re = re.replace("一", "");
    return re;
}

2.41 将数字转换为大写金额

export const changeToChinese = (Num) => {
    //判断如果传递进来的不是字符的话转换为字符
    if (typeof Num == "number") {
        Num = new String(Num);
    };
    Num = Num.replace(/,/g, "") //替换tomoney()中的“,”
    Num = Num.replace(/ /g, "") //替换tomoney()中的空格
    Num = Num.replace(/￥/g, "") //替换掉可能出现的￥字符
    if (isNaN(Num)) { //验证输入的字符是否为数字
        //alert("请检查小写金额是否正确");
        return "";
    };
    //字符处理完毕后开始转换，采用前后两部分分别转换
    var part = String(Num).split(".");
    var newchar = "";
    //小数点前进行转化
    for (var i = part[0].length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        if (part[0].length > 10) {
            return "";
            //若数量超过拾亿单位，提示
        }
        var tmpnewchar = ""
        var perchar = part[0].charAt(i);
        switch (perchar) {
            case "0":
                tmpnewchar = "零" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "1":
                tmpnewchar = "壹" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "2":
                tmpnewchar = "贰" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "3":
                tmpnewchar = "叁" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "4":
                tmpnewchar = "肆" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "5":
                tmpnewchar = "伍" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "6":
                tmpnewchar = "陆" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "7":
                tmpnewchar = "柒" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "8":
                tmpnewchar = "捌" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
            case "9":
                tmpnewchar = "玖" + tmpnewchar;
                break;
        }
        switch (part[0].length - i - 1) {
            case 0:
                tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "元";
                break;
            case 1:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "拾";
                break;
            case 2:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "佰";
                break;
            case 3:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "仟";
                break;
            case 4:
                tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "万";
                break;
            case 5:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "拾";
                break;
            case 6:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "佰";
                break;
            case 7:
                if (perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "仟";
                break;
            case 8:
                tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "亿";
                break;
            case 9:
                tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "拾";
                break;
        }
        var newchar = tmpnewchar + newchar;
    }
    //小数点之后进行转化
    if (Num.indexOf(".") != -1) {
        if (part[1].length > 2) {
            // alert("小数点之后只能保留两位,系统将自动截断");
            part[1] = part[1].substr(0, 2)
        }
        for (i = 0; i < part[1].length; i++) {
            tmpnewchar = ""
            perchar = part[1].charAt(i)
            switch (perchar) {
                case "0":
                    tmpnewchar = "零" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "1":
                    tmpnewchar = "壹" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "2":
                    tmpnewchar = "贰" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "3":
                    tmpnewchar = "叁" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "4":
                    tmpnewchar = "肆" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "5":
                    tmpnewchar = "伍" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "6":
                    tmpnewchar = "陆" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "7":
                    tmpnewchar = "柒" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "8":
                    tmpnewchar = "捌" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
                case "9":
                    tmpnewchar = "玖" + tmpnewchar;
                    break;
            }
            if (i == 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "角";
            if (i == 1) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "分";
            newchar = newchar + tmpnewchar;
        }
    }
    //替换所有无用汉字
    while (newchar.search("零零") != -1)
        newchar = newchar.replace("零零", "零");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零亿", "亿");
    newchar = newchar.replace("亿万", "亿");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零万", "万");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零元", "元");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零角", "");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零分", "");
    if (newchar.charAt(newchar.length - 1) == "元") {
        newchar = newchar + "整"
    }
    return newchar;
}

2.42 判断一个元素是否在数组中

export const contains = (arr, val) => {
    return arr.indexOf(val) != -1 ? true : false;
}

2.43 数组排序，{type} 1：从小到大 2：从大到小 3：随机

export const sort = (arr, type = 1) => {
    return arr.sort((a, b) => {
        switch (type) {
            case 1:
                return a - b;
            case 2:
                return b - a;
            case 3:
                return Math.random() - 0.5;
            default:
                return arr;
        }
    })
}

2.44 去重

export const unique = (arr) => {
    if (Array.hasOwnProperty('from')) {
        return Array.from(new Set(arr));
    } else {
        var n = {}, r = [];
        for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
            if (!n[arr[i]]) {
                n[arr[i]] = true;
                r.push(arr[i]);
            }
        }
        return r;
    }
}

2.45 求两个集合的并集

export const union = (a, b) => {
    var newArr = a.concat(b);
    return this.unique(newArr);
}

2.46 求两个集合的交集

export const intersect = (a, b) => {
    var _this = this;
    a = this.unique(a);
    return this.map(a, function (o) {
        return _this.contains(b, o) ? o : null;
    });
}

2.47 删除其中一个元素

export const remove = (arr, ele) => {
    var index = arr.indexOf(ele);
    if (index > -1) {
        arr.splice(index, 1);
    }
    return arr;
}

48 将类数组转换为数组

export const formArray = (ary) => {
    var arr = [];
    if (Array.isArray(ary)) {
        arr = ary;
    } else {
        arr = Array.prototype.slice.call(ary);
    };
    return arr;
}

2.49 最大值

export const max = (arr) => {
    return Math.max.apply(null, arr);
}

2.50 最小值

export const min = (arr) => {
    return Math.min.apply(null, arr);
}

2.51 求和

export const sum = (arr) => {
    return arr.reduce((pre, cur) => {
        return pre + cur
    })
}

2.52 平均值

export const average = (arr) => {
    return this.sum(arr) / arr.length
}

2.53 去除空格,type: 1-所有空格 2-前后空格 3-前空格 4-后空格

export const trim = (str, type) => {
    type = type || 1
    switch (type) {
        case 1:
            return str.replace(/\s+/g, "");
        case 2:
            return str.replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g, "");
        case 3:
            return str.replace(/(^\s*)/g, "");
        case 4:
            return str.replace(/(\s*$)/g, "");
        default:
            return str;
    }
}

2.54 字符转换

type: 1:首字母大写 2：首字母小写 3：大小写转换 4：全部大写 5：全部小写

export const changeCase = (str, type) => {
    type = type || 4
    switch (type) {
        case 1:
            return str.replace(/\b\w+\b/g, function (word) {
                return word.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + word.substring(1).toLowerCase();

            });
        case 2:
            return str.replace(/\b\w+\b/g, function (word) {
                return word.substring(0, 1).toLowerCase() + word.substring(1).toUpperCase();
            });
        case 3:
            return str.split('').map(function (word) {
                if (/[a-z]/.test(word)) {
                    return word.toUpperCase();
                } else {
                    return word.toLowerCase()
                }
            }).join('')
        case 4:
            return str.toUpperCase();
        case 5:
            return str.toLowerCase();
        default:
            return str;
    }
}

2.55 检测密码强度

export const checkPwd = (str) => {
    var Lv = 0;
    if (str.length < 6) {
        return Lv
    }
    if (/[0-9]/.test(str)) {
        Lv++
    }
    if (/[a-z]/.test(str)) {
        Lv++
    }
    if (/[A-Z]/.test(str)) {
        Lv++
    }
    if (/[\.|-|_]/.test(str)) {
        Lv++
    }
    return Lv;
}

2.56 函数节流器

export const debouncer = (fn, time, interval = 200) => {
    if (time - (window.debounceTimestamp || 0) > interval) {
        fn && fn();
        window.debounceTimestamp = time;
    }
}

2.57 在字符串中插入新字符串

export const insertStr = (soure, index, newStr) => {
    var str = soure.slice(0, index) + newStr + soure.slice(index);
    return str;
}

2.58.判断两个对象是否键值相同

export const isObjectEqual = (a, b) => {
    var aProps = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(a);
    var bProps = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(b);

    if (aProps.length !== bProps.length) {
        return false;
    }

    for (var i = 0; i < aProps.length; i++) {
        var propName = aProps[i];

        if (a[propName] !== b[propName]) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

2.59 16进制颜色转RGBRGBA字符串

export const colorToRGB = (val, opa) => {

    var pattern = /^(#?)[a-fA-F0-9]{6}$/; //16进制颜色值校验规则
    var isOpa = typeof opa == 'number'; //判断是否有设置不透明度

    if (!pattern.test(val)) { //如果值不符合规则返回空字符
        return '';
    }

    var v = val.replace(/#/, ''); //如果有#号先去除#号
    var rgbArr = [];
    var rgbStr = '';

    for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        var item = v.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 2);
        var num = parseInt(item, 16);
        rgbArr.push(num);
    }

    rgbStr = rgbArr.join();
    rgbStr = 'rgb' + (isOpa ? 'a' : '') + '(' + rgbStr + (isOpa ? ',' + opa : '') + ')';
    return rgbStr;
}

2.60 追加url参数

export const appendQuery = (url, key, value) => {
    var options = key;
    if (typeof options == 'string') {
        options = {};
        options[key] = value;
    }
    options = $.param(options);
    if (url.includes('?')) {
        url += '&' + options
    } else {
        url += '?' + options
    }
    return url;
}

3. 其他骚操作

3.1 使用左移运算符 << 迅速得出2的次方

1 << 2// 4, 即 2的2次方
1 << 10// 1024, 即 2的10次方

// 但是要注意使用场景
a = 2e9;   // 2000000000
a << 1;    // -294967296

3.2 使用 ^ 切换变量 0 或 1

// --- before ---
// if 判断
if (toggle) {
    toggle = 0;
} else {
    toggle = 1;
}
// 三目运算符
togle = toggle ? 0 : 1;

// --- after ---
toggle ^= 1;

3.3 使用 & 判断奇偶性

console.log(7 & 1);    // 1  奇数
console.log(8 & 1) ;   // 0  偶数

3.4 使用 !! 将数字转为布尔值

// 所有非0的值都是true，包括负数、浮点数：
console.log(!!7);       // true
console.log(!!0);       // false
console.log(!!-1);      // true
console.log(!!0.71);    // true

3.5 使用~、>>、<<、>>>、|来取整

// >>> 不可对负数取整
console.log(~~11.71)     // 11
console.log(11.71 >> 0)  // 11
console.log(11.71 << 0)  // 11
console.log(11.71 | 0)   // 11
console.log(11.71 >>> 0) // 11

3.6 使用^来完成值交换

// --- before ---
let temp = a; a = b; b = temp; // 传统，但需要借助临时变量
b = [a, a = b][0] // 借助数组

// --- after ---
let a = 7
let b = 1
a ^= b
b ^= a
a ^= b
console.log(a)   // 1
console.log(b)   // 7

[a, b] = [b, a]; // ES6，解构赋值

3.7. 使用^判断符号是否相同

(a ^ b) >= 0; //  true 相同; false 不相同

let a = -1
let b = 1;

a^b  //-2


let a = 1
let b = 1;

a^b // 0

3.8 使用^来检查数字是否不相等

let x = 3;
let y = 4;
x^y;  // 1  不想等

let x = 3;
let y = 3;
x^y;  // 0 相等

3.9 n & (n - 1)，如果为 0，说明 n 是 2 的整数幂

let n = 4
n & (n - 1) // 0
let n = 3
n & (n - 1)   // 2
let n = 16
n & (n - 1)  // 0

3.10 使用 A + 0.5 | 0 来替代 Math.round() 四舍五入

24.7 + 0.5 | 0    // 25
// 如果是负数，只需要-0.5
-24.7 - 0.5 | 0  // -25 

3.11 使用toString(16)取随机字符串

Math.random().toString(16).substring(2, 15);
// "8011d230ca352"

3.12 使用 split(0)

使用数字来做为 split 的分隔条件可以节省2字节

// --- before ---
"alpha,bravo,charlie".split(",");

// --- after ---
"alpha0bravo0charlie".split(0);

3.13 使用.link() 创建链接

// --- before ---
let b = `<a herf="www.google.com">google</a>`;

// --- after ---
let b =  'google'.link('www.google.com');
// "<a href="www.google.com">google</a>"

3.13 使用 Array 来重复字符

// --- before ---
for (let a = "", i = 7; i--;) a+= 0;

// --- after ---
let b = Array(7).join(0); // "0000000"

// ES6
let d = "0".repeat(7); // "0000000"

3.11 使用当前时间创建一个随机数

24.7 + 0.5 | 0    // 25
// 如果是负数，只需要-0.5
-24.7 - 0.5 | 0  // -25 

3.12 代替undefined操作

''._    // undefined
1.._   // undefined
0[0]   // undefined
void 0  // undefined

3.13 使用 1/0 来替代 Infinity

// --- before ---
[Infinity, -Infinity]

// --- after ---
[1/0, -1/0]

3.14 使用 Array.length = 0 来清空数组

let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4]
arr.length = 0;
console.log(arr)   // []

3.15 使用 Array.slice(0) 实现数组浅拷贝

let arr = [12,13,14]

let arr_ = arr.slice(0)

arr_  // [12, 13, 14]

3.16 使用 !+“1” 快速判断 IE8 以下的浏览器

let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4]
arr.length = 0;
console.log(arr)   // []

3 其他小技巧

3.1 Replace

string.Replace() 函数只会替换第一个项目。你可以在这个正则表达式的末尾添加 /g 来替换所有内容。

var example = "potato potato";
console.log(example.replace(/pot/, "tom"));
// "tomato potato"
console.log(example.replace(/pot/g, "tom"));
// "tomato tomato"

3.2 提取唯一值

我们可以使用 Set 对象和 Spread 运算符，创建一个剔除重复值的新数组。

var entries = [1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 4, 2, 1]
var unique_entries = [...new Set(entries)];
console.log(unique_entries);
// [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]

3.3 将数字转换为字符串

我们只需使用带空引号的串联运算符即可。

var converted_number = 5 + "";
console.log(converted_number);
// 5
console.log(typeof converted_number);
// string

3.4 将字符串转换为数字

用 + 运算符即可。请注意这里的用法，因为它只适用于“字符串数字”。

the_string = "123";
console.log(+the_string);
// 123
the_string = "hello";
console.log(+the_string);
// NaN

3.5 随机排列数组中的元素

var my_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9];
console.log(my_list.sort(function() {
    return Math.random() - 0.5
}));
// [4, 8, 2, 9, 1, 3, 6, 5, 7]

3.6 展平多维数组

Spread运算符

var entries = [1, [2, 5], [6, 7], 9];
var flat_entries = [].concat(...entries);
// [1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9]

3.7 短路条件

举个例子：

if (available) {
    addToCart();
}

转换为：

available && addToCart()

3.8 动态属性名称

Spread运算符

const dynamic = 'flavour';
var item = {
    name: 'Coke',
    [dynamic]: 'Cherry'
}
console.log(item);
// { name: "Coke", flavour: "Cherry" }

3.9 使用 length 调整大小 / 清空数组

如果我们要调整数组的大小：

var entries = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7];
console.log(entries.length);
// 7
entries.length = 4;
console.log(entries.length);
// 4
console.log(entries);
// [1, 2, 3, 4]

如果我们要清空数组：

var entries = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7];
console.log(entries.length);
// 7
entries.length = 0;
console.log(entries.length);
// 0
console.log(entries);
// []

搞笑一下

如果有人再喷你代码。你就把下面这段代码发给他。（console.log一下）

(!(~+[])+{})[--[~+""][+[]]*[~+[]]+~~!+[]]+({}+[])[[~!+[]]*~+[]]