SpringMVC注解

注解开发

创建一个web工程，并导入jar

 

 

配置web.xml

<filter>

  <filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name>

  <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

  <init-param>

  <param-name>encoding</param-name>

  <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>

  </init-param>

  </filter>

 

  <filter-mapping>

  <filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name>

  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

  </filter-mapping>

 

  <servlet>

  <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>

  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

  <!-- 默认加载方式

     默认加载必须规范：

     * 文件命名：servlet-name-servlet.xml====springmvc-servlet.xml

     * 路径规范：必须在WEB-INF目录下面

   -->

   <init-param>

   <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

   <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>  

   </init-param>

  </servlet>

 

  <servlet-mapping>

  <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>

  <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>

  </servlet-mapping>

配置springmvc配置文件

<context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast"></context:component-scan>

     

      <!-- 配置注解处理器映射器

         功能：寻找执行类Controller

      -->

      <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"></bean>

     

      <!-- 配置注解处理器适配器

         功能：调用controller方法，执行controller

      -->

      <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"></bean>

     

     

      <!-- 配置sprigmvc视图解析器：解析逻辑试图

          后台返回逻辑试图：index

         视图解析器解析出真正物理视图：前缀+逻辑试图+后缀====/WEB-INF/jsps/index.jsp

      -->

      <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

      <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsps/"></property>

      <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>    

      </bean>

自定义Controller类

 

 

注解开发流程

 

 

RequestMapping

requestMapping(“hello”)

requestMapping(“/hello.do”)

requestMapping(value=”/hello.do”)

 

requestMapping(value=”/hello.do”,method=RequestMethod.GET)

 

requestMapping(value=”/hello.do”,method=RequestMethod.POST)

浏览器直接访问,a标签都是get请求

表单提交(指定post)，ajax指定post提交，post提交。

 

 

 

 

 

requestMapping(value=”/hello.do”,method={RequestMethod.POST, RequestMethod.GET})

 

RequestMaping根路径

@RequestMapping（”/user”）

UserController｛

requestMapping(“save”)

Save()

requestMapping(“update”)

Update{}

requestMapping(“find”)

Fiind()

 

｝

项目名/user/save.do

@RequestMapping（”/items”）

ItemsController｛

 

requestMapping(“save”)

Save()

requestMapping(“update”)

Update{}

requestMapping(“find”)

Fiind()

 

 

｝

项目名/items/save.do

 

自定义根路径

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/MrTanJunCai/p/9913685.html