c# 数据库之间的导入导出(dataset)

database1.mdf内容结构如下:

id  char(10) primary key

username char(10)

userpass char(10)

内容:

id     username      userpass

1                  1                  1

2                  2                  2


database2.mdf内容结构如下:

id  char(10) primary key

username char(10)

userpass char(10)


内容为空数据库


using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data.OleDb;

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string Conn = @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename='C:\Users\lenovo\AppData\Local\Temporary Projects\WindowsFormsApplication1\Database1.mdf';Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True";
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(Conn);
            string sSql = "select * from Table1";
            SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(sSql, conn);
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            da.Fill(ds);
            //MessageBox.Show(ds.Tables[0].Rows[1][2].ToString());
            for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count; i++) {
                fun(ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][0].ToString(), ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][1].ToString(), ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][2].ToString());
            }
            dataGridView1.DataSource = ds.Tables[0];  
        }
        public void fun(string s1, string s2, string s3)
        {

            SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename='C:\Users\lenovo\AppData\Local\Temporary Projects\WindowsFormsApplication1\Database2.mdf';Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True");
            StringBuilder strSQL = new StringBuilder();//创建StringBuilder对象

            strSQL.Append("insert into Table2 values('"+s1+"','"+s2+"','"+s3+"')");
            using (SqlCommand cmd =//创建数据库命令对象
                new SqlCommand(strSQL.ToString(), con))
            {
                con.Open();//打开数据库连接
                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();//执行SQL命令
                MessageBox.Show("添加数据成功");//弹出消息对话框
                con.Close();//关闭数据库连接
            }

        }


    }
}


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c# DBF数据库导入导出实例 using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Data.Odbc; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace DbfExample { public partial class Form1 : Form { System.Data.Odbc.OdbcConnection conn; public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } //导出数据 private void btnOut_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string connect = "Driver={Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver};SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=c:\\; "; OdbcConnection myconn = new OdbcConnection(connect); string sqlt ="CREATE TABLE aa.DBF (cc int(10))"; myconn.Open(); OdbcCommand olec = new OdbcCommand(sqlt, myconn); try { int i = olec.ExecuteNonQuery(); MessageBox.Show("'" + i + "'success"); } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); } finally { olec.Dispose(); myconn.Close(); } //string ole_connstring = @"Provider=microsoft.jet.oledb.5.0;Data Source=D:\;"; //System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection ole_conn = new System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection(ole_connstring); //try //{ // ole_conn.Open(); // System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand cmd1 = new System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand // ("Create Table TestTable (Field1 int, Field2 char(10),Field float(10,2))", // ole_conn); // System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand cmd2 = new System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand // ("Insert Into TestTable values (1,'Hello3',520.20)", ole_conn); // System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand cmd3 = new System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand // ("Insert Into TestTable values (2,'Hello4',18076.60)", ole_conn); // cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery(); // cmd2.ExecuteNonQuery(); // cmd3.ExecuteNonQuery(); //} //catch (Exception ex) //{ // MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); //} //finally //{ // ole_conn.Close(); //} } //导入数据 private void btnIn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { } private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { Bind(); } private void Bind() { try { conn = new System.Data.Odbc.OdbcConnection(); string table = @"C:\测试例子\Dbf\prepur.dbf"; string connStr = @"Driver={Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver};SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=" + table + ";Exclusive=No;NULL=NO;Collate=Machine;BACKGROUNDFETCH=NO;DELETED=NO"; conn.ConnectionString = connStr; conn.Open(); string sql = @"select * from " + table; OdbcDataAdapter da = new OdbcDataAdapter(sql, conn); DataTable dt = new DataTable(); da.Fill(dt); this.dataGridView1.DataSource = dt.DefaultView; //MessageBox.Show(dt.Rows[0][0].ToString()); } catch { } finally { conn.Close(); } } private void dataGridView1_CellContentClick(object sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs e) { try { conn = new System.Data.Odbc.OdbcConnection(); string table = @"C:\测试例子\Dbf\table1.dbf"; string connStr = @"Driver={Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver};SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=" + table + ";Exclusive=No;NULL=NO;Collate=Machine;BACKGROUNDFETCH=NO;DELETED=NO"; conn.ConnectionString = connStr; conn.Open(); string id = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[0].Value.ToString(); string sql = @"select * from " + table + " where id='" + id + "'"; OdbcDataAdapter da = new OdbcDataAdapter(sql, conn); DataTable dt = new DataTable(); da.Fill(dt); txtId.Text = id; txtName.Text = dt.Rows[0]["name"].ToString(); txtAddress.Text = dt.Rows[0]["address"].ToString(); } catch { } finally { conn.Close(); } } private void Add() { conn = new System.Data.Odbc.OdbcConnection(); string table = @"C:\temp\Dbf\table1.dbf"; string connStr = @"Driver={Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver};SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=" + table + ";Exclusive=No;NULL=NO;Collate=Machine;BACKGROUNDFETCH=NO;DELETED=NO"; conn.ConnectionString = connStr; conn.Open(); OdbcCommand cmd = new OdbcCommand(); cmd.Connection = conn; string sql = "insert into " + table + " values('" + txtId.Text + "','" + txtName.Text + "','" + txtAddress.Text + "')"; cmd.CommandText = sql; cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text; cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); Bind(); } private void btnTOSQL_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { string sql = "Insert Into dbftosql select * From openrowset('MSDASQL','Driver=Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver;SourceType=DBF;SourceDB=C:\\temp\\Dbf','select * from table1.dbf')"; SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("server=.;database=labelprint;uid=sa;pwd=sa"); con.Open(); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, con); cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); } } } }
你可以使用C#来实现将Excel数据导入数据库中。下面是一个简单的示例代码,演示了如何使用C#和ADO.NET来完成这个任务: 首先,你需要安装Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel库来处理Excel文件。在Visual Studio中,右键点击项目,选择"Manage NuGet Packages",然后搜索并安装"Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel"。 接下来,你可以使用以下代码来实现导入功能: ```csharp using System; using System.Data; using System.Data.OleDb; class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { string excelFilePath = "your_excel_file_path.xlsx"; string connectionString = $"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source={excelFilePath};Extended Properties='Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES;'"; string sql = "SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]"; using (OleDbConnection connection = new OleDbConnection(connectionString)) { connection.Open(); using (OleDbCommand command = new OleDbCommand(sql, connection)) { using (OleDbDataAdapter adapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(command)) { DataSet dataSet = new DataSet(); adapter.Fill(dataSet); DataTable dataTable = dataSet.Tables[0]; // 这里可以遍历dataTable将数据插入到数据库中 foreach (DataRow row in dataTable.Rows) { string column1Value = row["Column1"].ToString(); string column2Value = row["Column2"].ToString(); // 插入数据库的代码 } } } } } } ``` 请注意,你需要将"your_excel_file_path.xlsx"替换为你的Excel文件的路径,并根据实际情况修改查询语句和插入数据库的代码。此示例假设Excel文件的第一个工作表的名称为"Sheet1",你可以根据实际情况进行调整。 希望这个示例能对你有所帮助!如有其他问题,请随时提问。

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