Problem Description
FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containing his favorite food, JavaBean.
The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case begins with a line containing two non-negative integers M and N. Then N lines follow, each contains two non-negative integers J[i] and F[i] respectively. The last test case is followed by two -1’s. All integers are not greater than 1000.
Output
For each test case, print in a single line a real number accurate up to 3 decimal places, which is the maximum amount of JavaBeans that FatMouse can obtain.
Sample Input
5 3
7 2
4 3
5 2
20 3
25 18
24 15
15 10
-1 -1
Sample Output
13.333
31.500
Author
CHEN, Yue
Source
ZJCPC2004
Recommend
JGShining | We have carefully selected several similar problems for you: 1050 1051 1003 2037 1052
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int J[1002], F[1002];
double JF[1002];
int main()
{
int j, m, n, i;
double sum, temp;
while(scanf("%d%d", &m, &n) != EOF && m != -1 && n != -1)
{
memset(J, 0, sizeof(J));
memset(F, 0, sizeof(F));
memset(JF,0, sizeof(JF));
for(i=1; i<=n; ++i) //从1开始
{
scanf("%d%d", &J[i], &F[i]);
JF[i] = J[i]*1.0/F[i];
}
for(i=2; i<=n; ++i)
{
if(JF[i] >= JF[i-1])
{
JF[0] = JF[i];
J[0] = J[i];
F[0] = F[i];
JF[i] = JF[i-1];
J[i] = J[i-1];
F[i] = F[i-1];
for(j=i-2; j>=0; --j)
{
if(JF[0] >= JF[j])
{
JF[j+1] = JF[j];
J[j+1] = J[j];
F[j+1] = F[j];
}
else {
JF[j+1] = JF[0];
J[j+1] = J[0];
F[j+1] = F[0];
break;
}
}
}
}
sum = 0;
temp = m;
for(i=1; i<=n; ++i)
{
temp = temp - F[i];
if(temp >= 0) sum = sum + 1.0*J[i];
else {sum = sum + (temp + F[i])*JF[i]; break;}
}
printf("%.3f\n", sum);
}
return 0;
}